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4
.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/cheatsheet-request.md
vendored
4
.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/cheatsheet-request.md
vendored
@ -16,5 +16,5 @@ assignees: jaywcjlove
|
||||
提供参考资料地址
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
- [参考地址 1](https://xxx.com)
|
||||
- [官网地址](https://xxx.com)
|
||||
- [提供 参考地址 1](https://jaywcjlove.github.io/reference)
|
||||
- [提供 官网地址](https://jaywcjlove.github.io/reference)
|
4
.husky/pre-commit
Executable file
4
.husky/pre-commit
Executable file
@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
|
||||
#!/usr/bin/env sh
|
||||
. "$(dirname -- "$0")/_/husky.sh"
|
||||
|
||||
npx --no-install lint-staged
|
3
.lintstagedrc
Normal file
3
.lintstagedrc
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"**/*.{mjs,css,json,prettierrc,lintstagedrc}": ["prettier --write"]
|
||||
}
|
5
.prettierignore
Normal file
5
.prettierignore
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
|
||||
package.json
|
||||
coverage
|
||||
dist
|
||||
build
|
||||
docs
|
9
.prettierrc
Normal file
9
.prettierrc
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"singleQuote": true,
|
||||
"trailingComma": "all",
|
||||
"printWidth": 120,
|
||||
"overrides": [
|
||||
{ "files": ".prettierrc", "options": { "parser": "json" } },
|
||||
{ "files": ".lintstagedrc", "options": { "parser": "json" } }
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
12
README.md
12
README.md
@ -23,7 +23,9 @@ Quick Reference
|
||||
[Golang](./docs/golang.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(39 160 193/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[INI](./docs/ini.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(57 59 60/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[JSON](./docs/json.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(57 59 60/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Java](./docs/java.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(211 55 49/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));&class=contributing-->
|
||||
[Markdown](./docs/markdown.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(103 61 156/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[MySQL](./docs/mysql.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(103 61 156/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Swift](./docs/swift.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(240 81 57/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[SwiftUI](./docs/swiftui.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(10 127 247/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[TOML](./docs/toml.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(132 132 132/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
@ -35,6 +37,7 @@ Quick Reference
|
||||
[CSS 3](./docs/css.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(35 115 205/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Electron](./docs/electron.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(0 72 153/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Emmet](./docs/emmet.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(122 203 23/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[ES 6](./docs/es6.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(122 203 23/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Styled Components](./docs/styled-components.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(221 60 184/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Stylus](./docs/stylus.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(109 161 63/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Sass](./docs/sass.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(207 100 154/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
@ -49,6 +52,7 @@ Quick Reference
|
||||
[RegEx](./docs/regex.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(149 36 155/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[TypeScript](./docs/typescript.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(49 120 198/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Vue 2](./docs/vue2.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(64 184 131/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Vue 3 ](./docs/vue.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(64 184 131/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));&class=contributing-->
|
||||
<!--rehype:class=home-card-->
|
||||
|
||||
## Nodejs
|
||||
@ -71,15 +75,17 @@ Quick Reference
|
||||
|
||||
## Linux 命令
|
||||
|
||||
[Awk](./docs/awk.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Curl](./docs/curl.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Chmod](./docs/chmod.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Cron](./docs/cron.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(239 68 68/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Git](./docs/git.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(215 89 62/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Grep](./docs/grep.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[find](./docs/find.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[htop](./docs/htop.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Find](./docs/find.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Htop](./docs/htop.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Home Brew](./docs/homebrew.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(252 185 87/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Netstat](./docs/netstat.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Lsof](./docs/lsof.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Netcat](./docs/netcat.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(4 92 135/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Sed](./docs/sed.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[SSH](./docs/ssh.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(99 99 99/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
@ -93,7 +99,9 @@ Quick Reference
|
||||
[Colors Named](./docs/colors-named.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[HTTP 状态码](./docs/http-status-code.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[HTML 字符实体](./docs/html-char.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[ISO 639-1 Language Code](./docs/iso-639-1.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Emoji](./docs/emoji.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[MIME types](./docs/mime.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Resolutions](./docs/resolutions.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
<!--rehype:class=home-card-->
|
||||
|
||||
|
788
docs/awk.md
Normal file
788
docs/awk.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,788 @@
|
||||
Awk 备忘清单
|
||||
===
|
||||
|
||||
这是 [GNU awk](https://www.gnu.org/software/gawk/manual/gawk.html) 的单页快速参考备忘单,其中涵盖了常用的 `awk` 表达式和命令。
|
||||
|
||||
入门
|
||||
------
|
||||
|
||||
### 试试
|
||||
|
||||
该程序可用于选择文件中的特定记录并对其执行操作
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ awk -F: '{print $1, $NF}' /etc/passwd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
| - | - | - |
|
||||
|---|---------------|---------------------------|
|
||||
| | `-F:` | 冒号作为分隔符 |
|
||||
| | `{...}` | awk 程序 |
|
||||
| | `print` | 打印当前记录 |
|
||||
| | `$1` | 第一个字段 |
|
||||
| | `$NF` | 最后一个字段 |
|
||||
| | `/etc/passwd` | 输入数据文件 |
|
||||
|
||||
### Awk 程序
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
BEGIN {<初始化>}
|
||||
<pattern 1> {<计划动作>}
|
||||
<pattern 2> {<计划动作>}
|
||||
...
|
||||
END {< 最后的动作 >}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 示例
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
awk '
|
||||
BEGIN { print "\n>>>Start" }
|
||||
!/(login|shutdown)/ { print NR, $0 }
|
||||
END { print "<<<END\n" }
|
||||
' /etc/passwd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 变量
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$1 $2/$(NF-1) $3/$NF
|
||||
▼ ▼ ▼
|
||||
┌──────┬──────────────┬───────┐
|
||||
$0/NR ▶ │ ID │ WEBSITE │ URI │
|
||||
├──────┼──────────────┼───────┤
|
||||
$0/NR ▶ │ 1 │ baidu.com │ awk │
|
||||
├──────┼──────────────┼───────┤
|
||||
$0/NR ▶ │ 2 │ google.com │ 25 │
|
||||
└──────┴──────────────┴───────┘
|
||||
```
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
# 第一个和最后一个字段
|
||||
awk -F: '{print $1,$NF}' /etc/passwd
|
||||
# 带行号
|
||||
awk -F: '{print NR, $0}' /etc/passwd
|
||||
# 倒数第二个字段
|
||||
awk -F: '{print $(NF-1)}' /etc/passwd
|
||||
# 自定义字符串
|
||||
awk -F: '{print $1 "=" $6}' /etc/passwd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
查看: [Awk 变量](#awk-变量)
|
||||
|
||||
### Awk 程序示例
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2 col-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {print "hello world"}' # 打印 "hello world"
|
||||
awk -F: '{print $1}' /etc/passwd # -F: 指定字段分隔符
|
||||
# /pattern/ 仅对匹配的模式执行操作
|
||||
awk -F: '/root/ {print $1}' /etc/passwd
|
||||
# BEGIN 块在开始时执行一次
|
||||
awk -F: 'BEGIN { print "uid"} { print $1 }' /etc/passwd
|
||||
# END 块在最后执行一次
|
||||
awk -F: '{print $1} END { print "-done-"}' /etc/passwd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 条件
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
awk -F: '$3>30 {print $1}' /etc/passwd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
查看: [Conditions 条件](#awk-条件)
|
||||
|
||||
### 生成 1000 个空格
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN{
|
||||
while (a++ < 1000)
|
||||
s=s " ";
|
||||
print s
|
||||
}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
查看: [Loops](#awk-循环)
|
||||
|
||||
### 数组 Arrays
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
fruits["mango"] = "yellow";
|
||||
fruits["orange"] = "orange"
|
||||
for(fruit in fruits) {
|
||||
print fruit " 的颜色是 " fruits[fruit]
|
||||
}
|
||||
}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
查看: [Awk 数组](#awk-数组)
|
||||
|
||||
### 函数 Functions
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
# => 5
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN{print length("hello")}'
|
||||
# => HELLO
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN{print toupper("hello")}'
|
||||
# => hel
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN{print substr("hello", 1, 3)}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
查看: [Functions](#awk-函数)
|
||||
|
||||
Awk 变量
|
||||
---------
|
||||
|
||||
### 内置变量
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`$0` | 全线
|
||||
`$1, $2...$NF` | 第一个,第二个……最后一个字段
|
||||
`NR` | 记录总数(`N`umber of `R`ecords)
|
||||
`NF` | N个字段(`N`number of `F`ields)
|
||||
`OFS` | `O`utput `F`ield `S`eparator<br> 输出字段分隔符 _(default " ")_
|
||||
`FS` | input `F`ield `S`eparator <br> 输入字段分隔符 _(default " ")_
|
||||
`ORS` | `O`utput `R`ecord `S`eparator <br> 输出记录分隔符 _(default "\n")_
|
||||
`RS` | input `R`ecord `S`eparator <br> 输入记录分隔符 _(default "\n")_
|
||||
`FILENAME` | 文件名
|
||||
|
||||
### 表达式
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`$1 == "root"` | 第一个字段等于根
|
||||
`{print $(NF-1)}` | 倒数第二个字段
|
||||
`NR!=1{print $0}` | 从第 2 条记录开始
|
||||
`NR > 3` | 从第 4 条记录开始
|
||||
`NR == 1` | 第一次记录
|
||||
`END{print NR}` | 总记录
|
||||
`BEGIN{print OFMT}` | 输出格式
|
||||
`{print NR, $0}` | 行号
|
||||
`{print NR " " $0}` | 行号(选项卡)
|
||||
`{$1 = NR; print}` | 用行号替换第一个字段
|
||||
`$NF > 4` | 最后一个字段 > 4
|
||||
`NR % 2 == 0` | 甚至记录
|
||||
`NR==10, NR==20` | 记录 10 到 20
|
||||
`BEGIN{print ARGC}` | 总 `arguments`
|
||||
`ORS=NR%5?",":"\n"` | 连接记录
|
||||
|
||||
### 示例
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
打印总和和平均值
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk -F: '{sum += $3}
|
||||
END { print sum, sum/NR }
|
||||
' /etc/passwd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
打印参数
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
for (i = 1; i < ARGC; i++)
|
||||
print ARGV[i] }' a b c
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
输出字段分隔符为逗号
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN { FS=":";OFS=","}
|
||||
{print $1,$2,$3,$4}' /etc/passwd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
匹配位置
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
if (match("One Two Three", "Tw"))
|
||||
print RSTART }'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
匹配时长
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
if (match("One Two Three", "re"))
|
||||
print RLENGTH }'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 仅限 GNU awk
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`ENVIRON` | 环境变量
|
||||
`IGNORECASE` | 忽略大小写
|
||||
`CONVFMT` | 转换格式
|
||||
`ERRNO` | 系统错误
|
||||
`FIELDWIDTHS` | 固定宽度字段
|
||||
|
||||
### 环境变量
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`ARGC` | 数字或参数
|
||||
`ARGV` | 参数数组
|
||||
`FNR` | 文件记录数(`F`ile `N`umber of `R`ecords)
|
||||
`OFMT` | 数字格式 _(default "%.6g")_
|
||||
`RSTART` | 字符串中的位置
|
||||
`RLENGTH` | 比赛时长
|
||||
`SUBSEP` | 多维数组分隔符 _(default "\034")_
|
||||
`ARGIND` | 参数索引
|
||||
|
||||
### 定义变量
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk -v var1="Hello" -v var2="Wold" '
|
||||
END {print var1, var2}
|
||||
' </dev/null
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 使用 shell 变量
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk -v varName="$PWD" '
|
||||
END {print varName}' </dev/null
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Awk 运算符
|
||||
---------
|
||||
|
||||
### 运算符
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`{print $1}` | 第一个字段
|
||||
`$2 == "foo"` | 等于
|
||||
`$2 != "foo"` | 不等于
|
||||
`"foo" in array` | 在数组中
|
||||
|
||||
#### 正则表达式
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
| `/regex/` | 行匹配|
|
||||
| `!/regex/` | 行不匹配|
|
||||
| `$1 ~ /regex/` | 字段匹配|
|
||||
| `$1 !~ /regex/` | 字段不匹配|
|
||||
|
||||
#### 更多条件
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`($2 <= 4 \|\| $3 < 20)` | 或者
|
||||
`($1 == 4 && $3 < 20)` | 和
|
||||
|
||||
### 运算符
|
||||
|
||||
#### 算术运算
|
||||
|
||||
- `+`
|
||||
- `-`
|
||||
- `*`
|
||||
- `/`
|
||||
- `%`
|
||||
- `++`
|
||||
- `--`
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=cols-3 style-none-->
|
||||
|
||||
#### 速记作业
|
||||
|
||||
- `+=`
|
||||
- `-=`
|
||||
- `*=`
|
||||
- `/=`
|
||||
- `%=`
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=cols-3 style-none-->
|
||||
|
||||
#### 比较运算符
|
||||
|
||||
- `==`
|
||||
- `!=`
|
||||
- `<`
|
||||
- `>`
|
||||
- `<=`
|
||||
- `>=`
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=cols-3 style-none-->
|
||||
|
||||
### 示例
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
if ("foo" ~ "^fo+$")
|
||||
print "Fooey!";
|
||||
}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 不匹配
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
if ("boo" !~ "^fo+$")
|
||||
print "Boo!";
|
||||
}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 如果在数组中
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
assoc["foo"] = "bar";
|
||||
assoc["bar"] = "baz";
|
||||
if ("foo" in assoc)
|
||||
print "Fooey!";
|
||||
}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Awk 函数
|
||||
----------
|
||||
|
||||
### 常用功能
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
函数 | 描述
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`index(s,t)` | 字符串 `s` 中出现字符串 `t` 的位置,如果未找到则为 `0`
|
||||
`length(s)` | 字符串 `s` 的长度(如果没有 `arg`,则为 `$0`)
|
||||
`rand` | `0` 到 `1` 之间的随机数
|
||||
`substr(s,index,len)` | 返回从索引开始的 `s` 的 `len-char` 子字符串(从 `1` 开始计数)
|
||||
`srand` | 为 `rand` 设置种子并返回之前的种子
|
||||
`int(x)` | 将 `x` 截断为整数值
|
||||
`split(s,a,fs)` | 将字符串 `s` 拆分为数组 `a` 由 `fs` 拆分,返回 `a` 的长度
|
||||
`match(s,r)` | 字符串 `s` 中出现正则表达式 `r` 的位置,如果未找到,则为 `0`
|
||||
`sub(r,t,s)` | 将 `t` 替换为字符串 `s` 中第一次出现的正则表达式 `r`(如果未给出 `s`,则替换为 `$0`)
|
||||
`gsub(r,t,s)` | 用 `t` 替换字符串 `s` 中所有出现的正则表达式 `r`
|
||||
`system(cmd)` | 执行cmd并返回退出状态
|
||||
`tolower(s)` | 字符串 `s` 转小写
|
||||
`toupper(s)` | 字符串 `s` 转大写
|
||||
`getline` | 将 `$0` 设置为当前输入文件中的下一个输入记录
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### 用户定义函数
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk '
|
||||
# 返回最小数量
|
||||
function find_min(num1, num2){
|
||||
if (num1 < num2)
|
||||
return num1
|
||||
return num2
|
||||
}
|
||||
# 返回最大数量
|
||||
function find_max(num1, num2){
|
||||
if (num1 > num2)
|
||||
return num1
|
||||
return num2
|
||||
}
|
||||
# 主功能
|
||||
function main(num1, num2){
|
||||
result = find_min(num1, num2)
|
||||
print "Minimum =", result
|
||||
|
||||
result = find_max(num1, num2)
|
||||
print "Maximum =", result
|
||||
}
|
||||
# 脚本执行从这里开始
|
||||
BEGIN {
|
||||
main(10, 60)
|
||||
}
|
||||
'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Awk 数组
|
||||
---------
|
||||
|
||||
### 带索引的数组
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
arr[0] = "foo";
|
||||
arr[1] = "bar";
|
||||
print(arr[0]); # => foo
|
||||
delete arr[0];
|
||||
print(arr[0]); # => ""
|
||||
}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 带键的数组
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
assoc["foo"] = "bar";
|
||||
assoc["bar"] = "baz";
|
||||
print("baz" in assoc); # => 0
|
||||
print("foo" in assoc); # => 1
|
||||
}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### 带拆分的数组
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
split("foo:bar:baz", arr, ":");
|
||||
for (key in arr)
|
||||
print arr[key];
|
||||
}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 带有排序的数组
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
arr[0] = 3
|
||||
arr[1] = 2
|
||||
arr[2] = 4
|
||||
n = asort(arr)
|
||||
for (i = 1; i <= n ; i++)
|
||||
print(arr[i])
|
||||
}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 多维
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
multidim[0,0] = "foo";
|
||||
multidim[0,1] = "bar";
|
||||
multidim[1,0] = "baz";
|
||||
multidim[1,1] = "boo";
|
||||
}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 多维迭代
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
array[1,2]=3;
|
||||
array[2,3]=5;
|
||||
for (comb in array) {
|
||||
split(comb,sep,SUBSEP);
|
||||
print sep[1], sep[2],
|
||||
array[sep[1],sep[2]]
|
||||
}
|
||||
}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Awk 条件
|
||||
----------
|
||||
|
||||
### if-else 语句
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk -v count=2 'BEGIN {
|
||||
if (count == 1)
|
||||
print "Yes";
|
||||
else
|
||||
print "Huh?";
|
||||
}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 三元运算符
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk -v count=2 'BEGIN {
|
||||
print (count==1) ? "Yes" : "Huh?";
|
||||
}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 存在
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
assoc["foo"] = "bar";
|
||||
assoc["bar"] = "baz";
|
||||
if ("foo" in assoc)
|
||||
print "Fooey!";
|
||||
}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 不存在
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
assoc["foo"] = "bar";
|
||||
assoc["bar"] = "baz";
|
||||
if ("Huh" in assoc == 0 )
|
||||
print "Huh!";
|
||||
}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### switch
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk -F: '{
|
||||
switch (NR * 2 + 1) {
|
||||
case 3:
|
||||
case "11":
|
||||
print NR - 1
|
||||
break
|
||||
case /2[[:digit:]]+/:
|
||||
print NR
|
||||
default:
|
||||
print NR + 1
|
||||
case -1:
|
||||
print NR * -1
|
||||
}
|
||||
}' /etc/passwd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Awk 循环
|
||||
----------
|
||||
|
||||
### for...i
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
|
||||
print "i=" i;
|
||||
}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 1 到 100 之间的 2 的幂
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
for (i = 1; i <= 100; i *= 2)
|
||||
print i
|
||||
}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### for...in
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
assoc["key1"] = "val1"
|
||||
assoc["key2"] = "val2"
|
||||
for (key in assoc)
|
||||
print assoc[key];
|
||||
}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Arguments
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
for (argnum in ARGV)
|
||||
print ARGV[argnum];
|
||||
}' a b c
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 示例
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
#### 反向记录
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk -F: '{ x[NR] = $0 }
|
||||
END {
|
||||
for (i = NR; i > 0; i--)
|
||||
print x[i]
|
||||
}
|
||||
' /etc/passwd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 反向字段
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk -F: '{
|
||||
for (i = NF; i > 0; i--)
|
||||
printf("%s ",$i);
|
||||
print ""
|
||||
}' /etc/passwd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 按记录求和
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk -F: '{
|
||||
s=0;
|
||||
for (i = 1; i <= NF; i++)
|
||||
s += $i;
|
||||
print s
|
||||
}' /etc/passwd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 总结整个文件
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk -F: '
|
||||
{for (i = 1; i <= NF; i++)
|
||||
s += $i;
|
||||
};
|
||||
END{print s}
|
||||
' /etc/passwd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### while
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
while (a < 10) {
|
||||
print "- " " concatenation: " a
|
||||
a++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### do...while
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk '{
|
||||
i = 1
|
||||
do {
|
||||
print $0
|
||||
i++
|
||||
} while (i <= 5)
|
||||
}' /etc/passwd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Break
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
break_num = 5
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
|
||||
print i
|
||||
if (i == break_num)
|
||||
break
|
||||
}
|
||||
}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Continue
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN {
|
||||
for (x = 0; x <= 10; x++) {
|
||||
if (x == 5 || x == 6)
|
||||
continue
|
||||
printf "%d ", x
|
||||
}
|
||||
print ""
|
||||
}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Awk 格式化打印
|
||||
---------
|
||||
|
||||
### 用法
|
||||
|
||||
#### 右对齐
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN{printf "|%10s|\n", "hello"}'
|
||||
# | hello|
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 左对齐
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk 'BEGIN{printf "|%-10s|\n", "hello"}'
|
||||
# |hello |
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 通用说明符
|
||||
|
||||
特征符 | 描述
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`c` | ASCII 字符
|
||||
`d` | 十进制整数
|
||||
`e`, `E`, `f` | 浮点格式
|
||||
`o` | 无符号八进制值
|
||||
`s` | 细绳
|
||||
`%` | 文字百分比
|
||||
|
||||
### Space 空间
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk -F: '{
|
||||
printf "%-10s %s\n", $1, $(NF-1)
|
||||
}' /etc/passwd | head -n 3
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
输出
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
root /root
|
||||
bin /bin
|
||||
daemon /sbin
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Header 标题头
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
awk -F: 'BEGIN {
|
||||
printf "%-10s %s\n", "User", "Home"
|
||||
printf "%-10s %s\n", "----","----"}
|
||||
{ printf "%-10s %s\n", $1, $(NF-1) }
|
||||
' /etc/passwd | head -n 5
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
输出
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
User Home
|
||||
---- ----
|
||||
root /root
|
||||
bin /bin
|
||||
daemon /sbin
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
各种各样的
|
||||
-------------
|
||||
|
||||
### 正则表达式元字符
|
||||
- `\`
|
||||
- `^`
|
||||
- `$`
|
||||
- `.`
|
||||
- `[`
|
||||
- `]`
|
||||
- `|`
|
||||
- `(`
|
||||
- `)`
|
||||
- `*`
|
||||
- `+`
|
||||
- `?`
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=cols-3 style-none-->
|
||||
|
||||
### 转义序列
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`\b` | 退格
|
||||
`\f` | 换页
|
||||
`\n` | 换行(换行)
|
||||
`\r` | 回车
|
||||
`\t` | 水平选项卡
|
||||
`\v` | 垂直选项卡
|
||||
|
||||
### 运行脚本
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ cat demo.awk
|
||||
#!/usr/bin/awk -f
|
||||
BEGIN { x = 23 }
|
||||
{ x += 2 }
|
||||
END { print x }
|
||||
$ awk -f demo.awk /etc/passwd
|
||||
69
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见
|
||||
--------
|
||||
|
||||
- [GNU awk 用户指南](https://www-zeuthen.desy.de/dv/documentation/unixguide/infohtml/gawk/gawk.html) _(www-zeuthen.desy.de)_
|
||||
- [AWK cheatsheet](https://gist.github.com/Rafe/3102414) _(gist.github.com)_
|
@ -277,7 +277,8 @@ $ find /path -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \;
|
||||
* [使用 chmod 修改文件权限](https://www.linode.com/docs/guides/modify-file-permissions-with-chmod/) _(linode.com)_
|
||||
|
||||
<!--rehype:ignore:start-->
|
||||
### 以下是 Chmod 生成器 JS 代码(代码用于网站请忽略不要删除)
|
||||
以下是 Chmod 生成器 JS 代码(代码用于网站请忽略不要删除)
|
||||
---
|
||||
<!--rehype:ignore:end-->
|
||||
|
||||
```html preview
|
||||
|
40
docs/css.md
40
docs/css.md
@ -262,14 +262,14 @@ p:first-child {
|
||||
|
||||
选择器 | 说明
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`a[target]` | 带有 <yel>target</yel> 属性
|
||||
`a[target="_blank"]` | 在新标签中打开
|
||||
`a[href^="/index"]` | 以 <yel>/index</yel> 开头
|
||||
`[class\|="chair"]` | 以<yel>chair</yel>开头
|
||||
`[class*="chair"]` | 包含<yel>chair</yel>
|
||||
`[title~="chair"]` | 包含单词 <yel>chair</yel>
|
||||
`a[href$=".doc"]` | 以 <yel>.doc</yel> 结尾
|
||||
`[type="button"]` | 指定类型
|
||||
`a[target]` | 带有 <yel>target</yel> 属性 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/Attribute_selectors#attr)
|
||||
`a[target="_blank"]` | 在新标签中打开 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/Attribute_selectors#attrvalue)
|
||||
`a[href^="/index"]` | 以 <yel>/index</yel> 开头 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/Attribute_selectors#attrvalue_4)
|
||||
`[class\|="chair"]` | 以<yel>chair</yel>开头 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/Attribute_selectors#attrvalue_3)
|
||||
`[class*="chair"]` | 包含<yel>chair</yel> [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/Attribute_selectors#attrvalue_6)
|
||||
`[title~="chair"]` | 包含单词 <yel>chair</yel> [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/Attribute_selectors#attrvalue_2)
|
||||
`a[href$=".doc"]` | 以 <yel>.doc</yel> 结尾 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/Attribute_selectors#attrvalue_5)
|
||||
`[type="button"]` | 指定类型 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/Attribute_selectors#attrvalue)
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [属性选择器](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/Attribute_selectors)
|
||||
|
||||
@ -282,6 +282,19 @@ p:first-child {
|
||||
`a:hover ` | 鼠标悬停链接 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:hover)
|
||||
`a:visited ` | 访问链接 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:visited)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
/* 未访问链接 */
|
||||
a:link { color: blue; }
|
||||
/* 已访问链接 */
|
||||
a:visited { color: purple; }
|
||||
/* 用户鼠标悬停 */
|
||||
a:hover { background: yellow; }
|
||||
/* 激活链接 */
|
||||
a:active { color: red; }
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 伪类
|
||||
|
||||
选择器 | 说明
|
||||
@ -297,6 +310,10 @@ p:first-child {
|
||||
`div:empty` | 没有子元素的元素 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:empty)
|
||||
`p:lang(en)` | 带有 en 语言属性的 P [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:lang)
|
||||
`:not(span)` | 不是跨度的元素 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:not)
|
||||
`:host` | shadowDOM 中选择自定义元素 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:root)
|
||||
`::backdrop` | 处于全屏模式的元素样式 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/::backdrop)
|
||||
`::marker` | `li` 项目符号或者数字 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/::marker)
|
||||
`::file-selector-button` | type="file" `input` 按钮 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/::file-selector-button)
|
||||
|
||||
### 输入伪类
|
||||
|
||||
@ -305,6 +322,8 @@ p:first-child {
|
||||
`input:checked` | 检查 `input` [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:checked)
|
||||
`input:disabled` | 禁用 `input` [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:disabled)
|
||||
`input:enabled` | 启用的 `input` [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:enabled)
|
||||
`input:default` | 有默认值的元素 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:default)
|
||||
`input:blank` | 空的输入框 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:blank)
|
||||
`input:focus` | `input` 有焦点 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:focus)
|
||||
`input:in-range` | 范围内的值 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:in-range)
|
||||
`input:out-of-range` | `input` 值超出范围 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:out-of-range)
|
||||
@ -331,6 +350,11 @@ p:first-child {
|
||||
`p:nth-last-of-type(2)` | ...从后面 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:nth-last-of-type)
|
||||
`p:only-of-type` | 其父级的唯一性 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:only-of-type)
|
||||
`p:only-child` | 其父母的唯一孩子 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:only-child)
|
||||
`:is(header, div) p` | 可以选择的元素 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:is)
|
||||
`:where(header, div) p` | 与 `:is` 相同 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:where)
|
||||
`a:has(> img)` | 包含 `img` 元素的 `a` 元素 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:has)
|
||||
`::first-letter` | 第一行的第一个字母 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:first-letter)
|
||||
`::first-line` | 第一行应用样式 [#](https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/CSS/:first-line)
|
||||
|
||||
CSS 字体
|
||||
------
|
||||
|
727
docs/es6.md
Normal file
727
docs/es6.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,727 @@
|
||||
ES2015+ 备忘清单
|
||||
===
|
||||
|
||||
快速浏览 ES2015、ES2016、ES2017、ES2018 及以后的 JavaScript 新特性
|
||||
|
||||
常用
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### 块范围
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
#### Let
|
||||
|
||||
```js {2,4}
|
||||
function fn () {
|
||||
let x = 0
|
||||
if (true) {
|
||||
let x = 1 // 只在这个`if`里面
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Const
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const a = 1
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`let` 是新的 `var`。 常量(`const`) 就像 `let` 一样工作,但不能重新分配。
|
||||
请参阅:[Let 和 const](https://babeljs.io/learn-es2015/#let--const)
|
||||
|
||||
### 反引号字符串
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
#### 插值
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const message = `Hello ${name}`
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 多行字符串
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const str = `
|
||||
hello
|
||||
world
|
||||
`
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
模板和多行字符串。
|
||||
请参阅:[模板字符串](https://babeljs.io/learn-es2015/#template-strings)
|
||||
|
||||
### 二进制和八进制文字
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
let bin = 0b1010010
|
||||
let oct = 0o755
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
请参阅:[二进制和八进制文字](https://babeljs.io/learn-es2015/#binary-and-octal-literals)
|
||||
|
||||
### 指数运算符
|
||||
|
||||
```js {1}
|
||||
const byte = 2 ** 8
|
||||
// 同: Math.pow(2, 8)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 新方法
|
||||
|
||||
#### 新的字符串方法
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
"hello".repeat(3)
|
||||
"hello".includes("ll")
|
||||
"hello".startsWith("he")
|
||||
"hello".padStart(8) // " hello"
|
||||
"hello".padEnd(8) // "hello "
|
||||
"hello".padEnd(8, '!') // hello!!!
|
||||
"\u1E9B\u0323".normalize("NFC")
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 新的数字方法
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
Number.EPSILON
|
||||
Number.isInteger(Infinity) // false
|
||||
Number.isNaN("NaN") // false
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 新的 Math 方法
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
Math.acosh(3) // 1.762747174039086
|
||||
Math.hypot(3, 4) // 5
|
||||
Math.imul(Math.pow(2, 32) - 1, Math.pow(2, 32) - 2) // 2
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 新的 Array 方法
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// 返回一个真实的数组
|
||||
Array.from(document.querySelectorAll("*"))
|
||||
// 类似于 new Array(...),但没有特殊的单参数行为
|
||||
Array.of(1, 2, 3)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
请参阅: [新方法](https://babeljs.io/learn-es2015/#math--number--string--object-apis)
|
||||
|
||||
### 类
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
class Circle extends Shape {
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 构造函数
|
||||
|
||||
```js {1}
|
||||
constructor (radius) {
|
||||
this.radius = radius
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 方法
|
||||
|
||||
```js {1}
|
||||
getArea () {
|
||||
return Math.PI * 2 * this.radius
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 调用超类方法
|
||||
|
||||
```js {2}
|
||||
expand (n) {
|
||||
return super.expand(n) * Math.PI
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 静态方法
|
||||
|
||||
```js {1}
|
||||
static createFromDiameter(diameter) {
|
||||
return new Circle(diameter / 2)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
原型的语法糖。
|
||||
请参阅: [类](https://babeljs.io/learn-es2015/#classes)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Promises
|
||||
--------
|
||||
|
||||
### 做出承诺
|
||||
|
||||
```js {1}
|
||||
new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
|
||||
if (ok) { resolve(result) }
|
||||
else { reject(error) }
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
用于异步编程。
|
||||
请参阅:[Promises](https://babeljs.io/learn-es2015/#promises)
|
||||
|
||||
### 使用 Promises
|
||||
|
||||
```js {2,3}
|
||||
promise
|
||||
.then((result) => { ··· })
|
||||
.catch((error) => { ··· })
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 在 finally 中使用 Promise
|
||||
|
||||
```js {4}
|
||||
promise
|
||||
.then((result) => { ··· })
|
||||
.catch((error) => { ··· })
|
||||
.finally(() => {
|
||||
/* 独立于成功/错误的逻辑 */
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
当承诺被履行或被拒绝时,处理程序被调用
|
||||
|
||||
### Promise 函数
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
Promise.all(···)
|
||||
Promise.race(···)
|
||||
Promise.reject(···)
|
||||
Promise.resolve(···)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Async-await
|
||||
|
||||
```js {2,3}
|
||||
async function run () {
|
||||
const user = await getUser()
|
||||
const tweets = await getTweets(user)
|
||||
return [user, tweets]
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`async` 函数是使用函数的另一种方式。
|
||||
请参阅:[异步函数](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/async_function)
|
||||
|
||||
解构 Destructuring
|
||||
-------------
|
||||
|
||||
### 解构赋值
|
||||
|
||||
#### Arrays
|
||||
|
||||
```js {1}
|
||||
const [first, last] = ['Nikola', 'Tesla']
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Objects
|
||||
|
||||
```js {1}
|
||||
let {title, author} = {
|
||||
title: 'The Silkworm',
|
||||
author: 'R. Galbraith'
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
支持匹配数组和对象。
|
||||
请参阅:[解构](https://babeljs.io/learn-es2015/#destructuring)
|
||||
|
||||
### 默认值
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const scores = [22, 33]
|
||||
const [math = 50, sci = 50, arts = 50] = scores
|
||||
```
|
||||
----
|
||||
```js
|
||||
// Result:
|
||||
// math === 22, sci === 33, arts === 50
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
可以在解构数组或对象时分配默认值
|
||||
|
||||
### 函数参数
|
||||
|
||||
```js {1}
|
||||
function greet({ name, greeting }) {
|
||||
console.log(`${greeting}, ${name}!`)
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
----
|
||||
```js
|
||||
greet({ name: 'Larry', greeting: 'Ahoy' })
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
对象和数组的解构也可以在函数参数中完成
|
||||
|
||||
### 默认值
|
||||
|
||||
```js {1}
|
||||
function greet({ name = 'Rauno' } = {}) {
|
||||
console.log(`Hi ${name}!`);
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
----
|
||||
```js
|
||||
greet() // Hi Rauno!
|
||||
greet({ name: 'Larry' }) // Hi Larry!
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 重新分配键
|
||||
|
||||
```js {1}
|
||||
function printCoordinates({ left: x, top: y }) {
|
||||
console.log(`x: ${x}, y: ${y}`)
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
----
|
||||
```js
|
||||
printCoordinates({ left: 25, top: 90 })
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
此示例将 `x` 分配给 `left` 键的值
|
||||
|
||||
### 循环
|
||||
|
||||
```js {1}
|
||||
for (let {title, artist} of songs) {
|
||||
···
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
赋值表达式也在循环中工作
|
||||
|
||||
### 对象解构
|
||||
|
||||
```js {1}
|
||||
const { id, ...detail } = song;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
使用 `rest(...)` 运算符单独提取一些键和对象中的剩余键
|
||||
|
||||
扩展运算符 Spread
|
||||
------
|
||||
|
||||
### 对象扩展
|
||||
|
||||
#### 与对象扩展
|
||||
|
||||
```js {2}
|
||||
const options = {
|
||||
...defaults,
|
||||
visible: true
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 没有对象扩展
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const options = Object.assign(
|
||||
{}, defaults,
|
||||
{ visible: true })
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
对象扩展运算符允许您从其他对象构建新对象。
|
||||
请参阅:[对象传播](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Spread_operator)
|
||||
|
||||
### 数组扩展
|
||||
|
||||
#### 具有数组扩展
|
||||
|
||||
```js {2,3}
|
||||
const users = [
|
||||
...admins,
|
||||
...editors,
|
||||
'rstacruz'
|
||||
]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 没有数组扩展
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const users = admins
|
||||
.concat(editors)
|
||||
.concat([ 'rstacruz' ])
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
扩展运算符允许您以相同的方式构建新数组。
|
||||
请参阅:[扩展运算符](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Spread_operator)
|
||||
|
||||
函数 Functions
|
||||
---------
|
||||
|
||||
### 函数参数
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
#### 默认参数
|
||||
|
||||
```js {1}
|
||||
function greet (name = 'Jerry') {
|
||||
return `Hello ${name}`
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Rest 参数
|
||||
|
||||
```js {1}
|
||||
function fn(x, ...y) {
|
||||
// y 是一个数组
|
||||
return x * y.length
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 扩展
|
||||
|
||||
```js {1}
|
||||
fn(...[1, 2, 3])
|
||||
// 与 fn(1, 2, 3) 相同
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Default(默认), rest, spread(扩展)。
|
||||
请参阅:[函数参数](https://babeljs.io/learn-es2015/#default--rest--spread)
|
||||
|
||||
### 箭头函数
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
#### 箭头函数
|
||||
|
||||
```js {1}
|
||||
setTimeout(() => {
|
||||
···
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 带参数
|
||||
|
||||
```js {1}
|
||||
readFile('text.txt', (err, data) => {
|
||||
...
|
||||
})
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 隐式返回
|
||||
|
||||
```js {1,4,5,6}
|
||||
arr.map(n => n*2)
|
||||
// 没有花括号 = 隐式返回
|
||||
// 同: arr.map(function (n) { return n*2 })
|
||||
arr.map(n => ({
|
||||
result: n*2
|
||||
}))
|
||||
// 隐式返回对象需要在对象周围加上括号
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
类似函数,但保留了 `this`。
|
||||
请参阅:[箭头函数](https://babeljs.io/learn-es2015/#arrows-and-lexical-this)
|
||||
|
||||
### 参数设置默认值
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
function log(x, y = 'World') {
|
||||
console.log(x, y);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
log('Hello') // Hello World
|
||||
log('Hello', 'China') // Hello China
|
||||
log('Hello', '') // Hello
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 与解构赋值默认值结合使用
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
function foo({x, y = 5} = {}) {
|
||||
console.log(x, y);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
foo() // undefined 5
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### name 属性
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
function foo() {}
|
||||
foo.name // "foo"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Objects
|
||||
-------
|
||||
|
||||
### 速记语法
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
module.exports = { hello, bye }
|
||||
```
|
||||
同下:
|
||||
```js
|
||||
module.exports = {
|
||||
hello: hello, bye: bye
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
请参阅:[对象字面量增强](https://babeljs.io/learn-es2015/#enhanced-object-literals)
|
||||
|
||||
### 方法
|
||||
|
||||
```js {2}
|
||||
const App = {
|
||||
start () {
|
||||
console.log('running')
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
// 同: App = { start: function () {···} }
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
请参阅:[对象文字增强](https://babeljs.io/learn-es2015/#enhanced-object-literals)
|
||||
|
||||
### Getters and setters
|
||||
|
||||
```js {2,5}
|
||||
const App = {
|
||||
get closed () {
|
||||
return this.status === 'closed'
|
||||
},
|
||||
set closed (value) {
|
||||
this.status = value ? 'closed' : 'open'
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
请参阅:[对象字面量增强](https://babeljs.io/learn-es2015/#enhanced-object-literals)
|
||||
|
||||
### 计算属性名称
|
||||
|
||||
```js {3}
|
||||
let event = 'click'
|
||||
let handlers = {
|
||||
[`on${event}`]: true
|
||||
}
|
||||
// 同: handlers = { 'onclick': true }
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
请参阅:[对象字面量增强](https://babeljs.io/learn-es2015/#enhanced-object-literals)
|
||||
|
||||
### 提取值
|
||||
|
||||
```js {3,5}
|
||||
const fatherJS = { age: 57, name: "张三" }
|
||||
Object.values(fatherJS)
|
||||
// [57, "张三"]
|
||||
Object.entries(fatherJS)
|
||||
// [["age", 57], ["name", "张三"]]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Modules 模块
|
||||
-------
|
||||
|
||||
### Imports 导入
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
import 'helpers'
|
||||
// 又名: require('···')
|
||||
```
|
||||
---
|
||||
```js
|
||||
import Express from 'express'
|
||||
// 又名: const Express = require('···').default || require('···')
|
||||
```
|
||||
---
|
||||
```js
|
||||
import { indent } from 'helpers'
|
||||
// 又名: const indent = require('···').indent
|
||||
```
|
||||
---
|
||||
```js
|
||||
import * as Helpers from 'helpers'
|
||||
// 又名: const Helpers = require('···')
|
||||
```
|
||||
---
|
||||
```js
|
||||
import { indentSpaces as indent } from 'helpers'
|
||||
// 又名: const indent = require('···').indentSpaces
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`import` 是新的 `require()`。
|
||||
请参阅:[Module imports](https://babeljs.io/learn-es2015/#modules)
|
||||
|
||||
### Exports 导出
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
export default function () { ··· }
|
||||
// 又名: module.exports.default = ···
|
||||
```
|
||||
----
|
||||
```js
|
||||
export function mymethod () { ··· }
|
||||
// 又名: module.exports.mymethod = ···
|
||||
```
|
||||
----
|
||||
```js
|
||||
export const pi = 3.14159
|
||||
// 又名: module.exports.pi = ···
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const firstName = 'Michael';
|
||||
const lastName = 'Jackson';
|
||||
const year = 1958;
|
||||
export { firstName, lastName, year };
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
export * from "lib/math";
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`export` 是新的`module.exports`。
|
||||
请参阅:[Module exports](https://babeljs.io/learn-es2015/#modules)
|
||||
|
||||
### `as` 关键字重命名
|
||||
|
||||
```js {2,8,12-14}
|
||||
import {
|
||||
lastName as surname // 导入重命名
|
||||
} from './profile.js';
|
||||
|
||||
function v1() { ... }
|
||||
function v2() { ... }
|
||||
|
||||
export { v1 as default };
|
||||
// 等同于 export default v1;
|
||||
|
||||
export {
|
||||
v1 as streamV1, // 导出重命名
|
||||
v2 as streamV2, // 导出重命名
|
||||
v2 as streamLatestVersion // 导出重命名
|
||||
};
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 动态加载模块
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
button.addEventListener('click', event => {
|
||||
import('./dialogBox.js')
|
||||
.then(dialogBox => {
|
||||
dialogBox.open();
|
||||
})
|
||||
.catch(error => {
|
||||
/* Error handling */
|
||||
})
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
[ES2020提案](https://github.com/tc39/proposal-dynamic-import) 引入 `import()` 函数
|
||||
|
||||
### import() 允许模块路径动态生成
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
const main = document.querySelector('main')
|
||||
|
||||
import(`./modules/${someVariable}.js`)
|
||||
.then(module => {
|
||||
module.loadPageInto(main);
|
||||
})
|
||||
.catch(err => {
|
||||
main.textContent = err.message;
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### import.meta
|
||||
|
||||
[ES2020](https://github.com/tc39/proposal-import-meta) 为 `import` 命令添加了一个元属性 `import.meta`,返回当前模块的元信息
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
new URL('data.txt', import.meta.url)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Node.js 环境中,`import.meta.url`返回的总是本地路径,即 `file:URL` 协议的字符串,比如 `file:///home/user/foo.js`
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Generators
|
||||
----------
|
||||
|
||||
### Generator 函数
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
function* idMaker () {
|
||||
let id = 0
|
||||
while (true) { yield id++ }
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
---
|
||||
```js
|
||||
let gen = idMaker()
|
||||
gen.next().value // → 0
|
||||
gen.next().value // → 1
|
||||
gen.next().value // → 2
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
情况很复杂。
|
||||
请参阅:[Generators](https://babeljs.io/learn-es2015/#generators)
|
||||
|
||||
### For..of + 迭代器(iterator)
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
let fibonacci = {
|
||||
[Symbol.iterator]() {
|
||||
let pre = 0, cur = 1;
|
||||
return {
|
||||
next() {
|
||||
[pre, cur] = [cur, pre + cur];
|
||||
return { done: false, value: cur }
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
for (var n of fibonacci) {
|
||||
// 在 1000 处截断序列
|
||||
if (n > 1000) break;
|
||||
console.log(n);
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
用于迭代生成器和数组。
|
||||
请参阅:[For..of iteration](https://babeljs.io/learn-es2015/#iterators--forof)
|
||||
|
||||
### 与 Iterator 接口的关系
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
var gen = {};
|
||||
gen[Symbol.iterator] = function* () {
|
||||
yield 1;
|
||||
yield 2;
|
||||
yield 3;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
[...gen] // => [1, 2, 3]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`Generator` 函数赋值给 `Symbol.iterator` 属性,从而使得 `gen` 对象具有了 `Iterator` 接口,可以被 `...` 运算符遍历了
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### Symbol.iterator 属性
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
function* gen() { /* some code */ }
|
||||
var g = gen();
|
||||
|
||||
g[Symbol.iterator]() === g // true
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`gen` 是一个 `Generator` 函数,调用它会生成一个遍历器对象`g`。它的 `Symbol.iterator` 属性,也是一个遍历器对象生成函数,执行后返回它自己
|
||||
|
||||
另见
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
- [Learn ES2015](https://babeljs.io/docs/en/learn/) _(babeljs.io)_
|
||||
- [ECMAScript 6 功能概述](https://github.com/lukehoban/es6features#readme) _(github.com)_
|
||||
- [ECMAScript 6 入门教程 (阮一峰)](https://es6.ruanyifeng.com/) _(ruanyifeng.com)_
|
237
docs/iso-639-1.md
Normal file
237
docs/iso-639-1.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
|
||||
ISO 639-1 Language Code 备忘清单
|
||||
===
|
||||
|
||||
这是一个符合 ISO 639-1 标准的 ISO 语言代码列表,它为多语言网站提供参考。
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
入门
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
### 介绍
|
||||
<!--rehype:style=display:none;&wrap-style=padding-top:0;&wrap-class=col-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
- [ISO 639-1](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639-1) 是用于对语言进行分类的标准化命名法
|
||||
- [ISO 639-1](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639-1) 代码涵盖世界主要语言
|
||||
- 这些代码是用于指示语言的有用的国际和正式速记
|
||||
- 两个字母的代码
|
||||
- 用于多语言网站,即国际化 (`i18n`)
|
||||
- [i18n](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationalization_and_localization) 语言代码
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=style-round-->
|
||||
|
||||
ISO 639-1 代码列表
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
### 完整代码
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
639-1 代码 | ISO 语言(中文)名称 | ISO 语言名称 | 本地名称 (地名)
|
||||
:-|:-|:-|:-
|
||||
`aa` | 阿法尔语 | Afar | Afaraf
|
||||
`ab` | 阿布哈兹语 | Abkhaz | аҧсуа бызшәа
|
||||
`ae` | 阿维斯陀语 | Avestan | avesta
|
||||
`af` | 南非語 | Afrikaans | Afrikaans
|
||||
`ak` | 阿坎语 | Akan | Akan
|
||||
`am` | 阿姆哈拉语 | Amharic | አማርኛ
|
||||
`an` | 阿拉贡语 | Aragonese | aragonés
|
||||
`ar` | 阿拉伯语 | Arabic | اللغة العربية
|
||||
`as` | 阿萨姆语 | Assamese | অসমীয়া
|
||||
`av` | 阿瓦尔语 | Avaric | авар мацӀ
|
||||
`ay` | 艾马拉语 | Aymara | aymar aru
|
||||
`az` | 阿塞拜疆语 | Azerbaijani | azərbaycan dili
|
||||
`ba` | 巴什基尔语 | Bashkir | башҡорт теле
|
||||
`be` | 白俄罗斯语 | Belarusian | беларуская мова
|
||||
`bg` | 保加利亚语 | Bulgarian | български език
|
||||
`bh` | 比哈尔语 | Bihari | भोजपुरी
|
||||
`bi` | 比斯拉马语 | Bislama | Bislama
|
||||
`bm` | 班巴拉语 | Bambara | bamanankan
|
||||
`bn` | 孟加拉语 | Bengali | বাংলা
|
||||
`bo` | 藏语 | Tibetan | བོད་ཡིག
|
||||
`br` | 布列塔尼语 | Breton | brezhoneg
|
||||
`bs` | 波斯尼亚语 | Bosnian | bosanski jezik
|
||||
`ca` | 加泰隆语 | Catalan | Català
|
||||
`ce` | 车臣语 | Chechen | нохчийн мотт
|
||||
`ch` | 查莫罗语 | Chamorro | Chamoru
|
||||
`co` | 科西嘉语 | Corsican | corsu
|
||||
`cr` | 克里语 | Cree | ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ
|
||||
`cs` | 捷克语 | Czech | čeština
|
||||
`cu` | 古教会斯拉夫语 | Old Church Slavonic | ѩзыкъ словѣньскъ
|
||||
`cv` | 楚瓦什语 | Chuvash | чӑваш чӗлхи
|
||||
`cy` | 威尔士语 | Welsh | Cymraeg
|
||||
`da` | 丹麦语 | Danish | dansk
|
||||
`de` | 德语 | German | Deutsch
|
||||
`dv` | 迪维西语 | Divehi | Dhivehi
|
||||
`dz` | 不丹语 | Dzongkha | རྫོང་ཁ
|
||||
`ee` | 埃维语 | Ewe | Eʋegbe
|
||||
`el` | 现代希腊语 | Greek | Ελληνικά
|
||||
`en` | 英语 | English | English
|
||||
`eo` | 世界语 | Esperanto | Esperanto
|
||||
`es` | 西班牙语 | Spanish | Español
|
||||
`et` | 爱沙尼亚语 | Estonian | eesti
|
||||
`eu` | 巴斯克语 | Basque | euskara
|
||||
`fa` | 波斯语 | Persian | فارسی
|
||||
`ff` | 富拉语 | Fula | Fulfulde
|
||||
`fi` | 芬兰语 | Finnish | suomi
|
||||
`fj` | 斐济语 | Fijian | Vakaviti
|
||||
`fo` | 法罗语 | Faroese | føroyskt
|
||||
`fr` | 法语 | French | Français
|
||||
`fy` | 弗里西亚语 | Western Frisian | Frysk
|
||||
`ga` | 爱尔兰语 | Irish | Gaeilge
|
||||
`gd` | 苏格兰盖尔语 | Scottish Gaelic | Gàidhlig
|
||||
`gl` | 加利西亚语 | Galician | galego
|
||||
`gn` | 瓜拉尼语 | Guarani | avañe'ẽ
|
||||
`gu` | 古吉拉特语 | Gujarati | ગુજરાતી
|
||||
`gv` | 马恩岛语 | Manx | Gaelg
|
||||
`ha` | 豪萨语 | Hausa | هَوُسَ
|
||||
`he` | 希伯来语 | Hebrew | עברית
|
||||
`hi` | 印地语 | Hindi | हिन्दी
|
||||
`ho` | 希里莫图语 | Hiri Motu | Hiri Motu
|
||||
`hr` | 克罗地亚语 | Croatian | Hrvatski
|
||||
`ht` | 海地克里奥尔语 | Haitian | Kreyòl ayisyen
|
||||
`hu` | 匈牙利语 | Hungarian | magyar
|
||||
`hy` | 亚美尼亚语 | Armenian | Հայերեն
|
||||
`hz` | 赫雷罗语 | Herero | Otjiherero
|
||||
`ia` | 因特语 | Interlingua | Interlingua
|
||||
`id` | 印尼语 | Indonesian | Bahasa Indonesia
|
||||
`ie` | 西方国际语 | Interlingue | Interlingue
|
||||
`ig` | 伊博语 | Igbo | Asụsụ Igbo
|
||||
`ii` | 四川彝语(诺苏语) | Nuosu | ꆈꌠ꒿ Nuosuhxop
|
||||
`ik` | 伊努皮克语 | Inupiaq | Iñupiaq
|
||||
`io` | 伊多语 | Ido | Ido
|
||||
`is` | 冰岛语 | Icelandic | Íslenska
|
||||
`it` | 意大利语 | Italian | Italiano
|
||||
`iu` | 因纽特语 | Inuktitut | ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ
|
||||
`ja` | 日语 | Japanese | 日本語
|
||||
`jv` | 爪哇语 | Javanese | basa Jawa
|
||||
`ka` | 格鲁吉亚语 | Georgian | ქართული
|
||||
`kg` | 刚果语 | Kongo | Kikongo
|
||||
`ki` | 基库尤语 | Kikuyu | Gĩkũyũ
|
||||
`kj` | 宽亚玛语 | Kwanyama | Kuanyama
|
||||
`kk` | 哈萨克语 | Kazakh | қазақ тілі
|
||||
`kl` | 格陵兰语 | Kalaallisut | kalaallisut
|
||||
`km` | 高棉语 | Khmer | ខេមរភាសា
|
||||
`kn` | 卡纳达语 | Kannada | ಕನ್ನಡ
|
||||
`ko` | 朝鲜语、韩语 | Korean | 한국어
|
||||
`kr` | 卡努里语 | Kanuri | Kanuri
|
||||
`ks` | 克什米尔语 | Kashmiri | कश्मीरी
|
||||
`ku` | 库尔德语 | Kurdish | Kurdî
|
||||
`kv` | 科米语 | Komi | коми кыв
|
||||
`kw` | 康沃尔语 | Cornish | Kernewek
|
||||
`ky` | 吉尔吉斯语 | Kyrgyz | Кыргызча
|
||||
`la` | 拉丁语 | Latin | latine
|
||||
`lb` | 卢森堡语 | Luxembourgish | Lëtzebuergesch
|
||||
`lg` | 卢干达语 | Ganda | Luganda
|
||||
`li` | 林堡语 | Limburgish | Limburgs
|
||||
`ln` | 林加拉语 | Lingala | Lingála
|
||||
`lo` | 老挝语 | Lao | ພາສາ
|
||||
`lt` | 立陶宛语 | Lithuanian | lietuvių kalba
|
||||
`lu` | 卢巴语 | Luba-Katanga | Tshiluba
|
||||
`lv` | 拉脱维亚语 | Latvian | latviešu valoda
|
||||
`mg` | 马达加斯加语 | Malagasy | fiteny malagasy
|
||||
`mh` | 马绍尔语 | Marshallese | Kajin M̧ajeļ
|
||||
`mi` | 毛利语 | Māori | te reo Māori
|
||||
`mk` | 马其顿语 | Macedonian | македонски јазик
|
||||
`ml` | 马拉雅拉姆语 | Malayalam | മലയാളം
|
||||
`mn` | 蒙古语 | Mongolian | Монгол хэл
|
||||
`mo` | 摩尔达维亚语 | Moldovan | Лимба молдовеняскэ
|
||||
`mr` | 马拉地语 | Marathi | मराठी
|
||||
`ms` | 马来语 | Malay | Bahasa Malaysia
|
||||
`mt` | 马耳他语 | Maltese | Malti
|
||||
`my` | 缅甸语 | Burmese | ဗမာစာ
|
||||
`na` | 瑙鲁语 | Nauru | Ekakairũ Naoero
|
||||
`nb` | 书面挪威语 | Norwegian Bokmål | Norsk bokmål
|
||||
`nd` | 北恩德贝莱语 | Northern Ndebele | isiNdebele
|
||||
`ne` | 尼泊尔语 | Nepali | नेपाली
|
||||
`ng` | 恩敦加语 | Ndonga | Owambo
|
||||
`nl` | 荷兰语 | Dutch | Nederlands
|
||||
`nn` | 新挪威语 | Norwegian Nynorsk | Norsk nynorsk
|
||||
`no` | 挪威语 | Norwegian | Norsk
|
||||
`nr` | 南恩德贝莱语 | Southern Ndebele | isiNdebele
|
||||
`nv` | 纳瓦霍语 | Navajo | Diné bizaad
|
||||
`ny` | 尼扬贾语 | Chichewa | chiCheŵa
|
||||
`oc` | 奥克语 | Occitan | occitan
|
||||
`oj` | 奥杰布瓦语 | Ojibwe | ᐊᓂᔑᓈᐯᒧᐎᓐ
|
||||
`om` | 奥罗莫语 | Oromo | Afaan Oromoo
|
||||
`or` | 奥里亚语 | Oriya | ଓଡ଼ିଆ
|
||||
`os` | 奥塞梯语 | Ossetian | ирон æвзаг
|
||||
`pa` | 旁遮普语 | Panjabi | ਪੰਜਾਬੀ
|
||||
`pi` | 巴利语 | Pāli | पाऴि
|
||||
`pl` | 波兰语 | Polish | Polski
|
||||
`ps` | 普什图语 | Pashto | پښتو
|
||||
`pt` | 葡萄牙语 | Portuguese | Português
|
||||
`qu` | 克丘亚语 | Quechua | Runa Simi
|
||||
`rm` | 罗曼什语 | Romansh | rumantsch grischun
|
||||
`rn` | 基隆迪语 | Kirundi | Ikirundi
|
||||
`ro` | 罗马尼亚语 | Romanian | Română
|
||||
`ru` | 俄语 | Russian | Русский
|
||||
`rw` | 卢旺达语 | Kinyarwanda | Ikinyarwanda
|
||||
`sa` | 梵语 | Sanskrit | संस्कृतम्
|
||||
`sc` | 撒丁语 | Sardinian | sardu
|
||||
`sd` | 信德语 | Sindhi | सिन्धी
|
||||
`se` | 北萨米语 | Northern Sami | Davvisámegiella
|
||||
`sg` | 桑戈语 | Sango | yângâ tî sängö
|
||||
`sh` | 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语 | Serbo-Croatian | Српскохрватски језик
|
||||
`si` | 僧伽罗语 | Sinhala | සිංහල
|
||||
`sk` | 斯洛伐克语 | Slovak | slovenčina
|
||||
`sl` | 斯洛文尼亚语 | Slovenian | slovenščina
|
||||
`sm` | 萨摩亚语 | - | -
|
||||
`sn` | 修纳语 | Shona | chiShona
|
||||
`so` | 索马里语 | Somali | Soomaaliga
|
||||
`sq` | 阿尔巴尼亚语 | Albanian | Shqip
|
||||
`sr` | 塞尔维亚语 | Serbian | српски језик
|
||||
`ss` | 斯威士语 | Swati | SiSwati
|
||||
`st` | 塞索托语 | Southern Sotho | Sesotho
|
||||
`su` | 巽他语 | Sundanese | Basa Sunda
|
||||
`sv` | 瑞典语 | Swedish | Svenska
|
||||
`sw` | 斯瓦希里语 | Swahili | Kiswahili
|
||||
`ta` | 泰米尔语 | Tamil | தமிழ்
|
||||
`te` | 泰卢固语 | Telugu | తెలుగు
|
||||
`tg` | 塔吉克语 | Tajik | тоҷикӣ
|
||||
`th` | 泰语 | Thai | ไทย
|
||||
`ti` | 提格雷尼亚语 | Tigrinya | ትግርኛ
|
||||
`tk` | 土库曼语 | Turkmen | Türkmen
|
||||
`tl` | 他加禄语 | Tagalog | Wikang Tagalog
|
||||
`tn` | 茨瓦纳语 | Tswana | Setswana
|
||||
`to` | 汤加语 | Tonga | faka Tonga
|
||||
`tr` | 土耳其语 | Turkish | Türkçe
|
||||
`ts` | 宗加语 | Tsonga | Xitsonga
|
||||
`tt` | 塔塔尔语 | Tatar | татар теле
|
||||
`tw` | 特威语 | Twi | Twi
|
||||
`ty` | 塔希提语 | Tahitian | Reo Tahiti
|
||||
`ug` | 维吾尔语 | Uyghur | ئۇيغۇرچە
|
||||
`uk` | 乌克兰语 | Ukrainian | Українська
|
||||
`ur` | 乌尔都语 | Urdu | اردو
|
||||
`uz` | 乌兹别克语 | Uzbek | Ўзбек
|
||||
`ve` | 文达语 | Venda | Tshivenḓa
|
||||
`vi` | 越南语 | Vietnamese | Tiếng Việt
|
||||
`vo` | 沃拉普克语 | Volapük | Volapük
|
||||
`wa` | 瓦隆语 | Walloon | walon
|
||||
`wo` | 沃洛夫语 | Wolof | Wollof
|
||||
`xh` | 科萨语 | Xhosa | isiXhosa
|
||||
`yi` | 依地语 | Yiddish | ייִדיש
|
||||
`yo` | 约鲁巴语 | Yoruba | Yorùbá
|
||||
`za` | 壮语 | Zhuang | Saɯ cueŋƅ
|
||||
`zh` | 汉语(中文) | Chinese | 中文
|
||||
`zu` | 祖鲁语 | Zulu | isiZulu
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=show-header-->
|
||||
|
||||
### SO 639-1 新增了以下语言
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
ISO 639-1 | ISO 639-2 | 名称 | 更改日期 | 更改类型 | 曾用代码
|
||||
:-|:-|:-|:-|:-|:-
|
||||
io | ido | 伊多语 | 2002年1月15日 | 新增 | art
|
||||
wa | wln | 瓦隆语 | 2002年1月29日 | 新增 | roa
|
||||
li | lim | 林堡语 | 2002年8月2日 | 新增 | gem
|
||||
ii | iii | 四川省彝语(诺苏语) | 2002年10月14日 | 新增 | -
|
||||
an | arg | 阿拉贡语 | 2002年12月23日 | 新增 | roa
|
||||
ht | hat | 海地克里奥尔语 | 2003年2月26日 | 新增 | cpf
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=show-header-->
|
||||
|
||||
自 [RFC 3066](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3066) 出版后,ISO 639-1 新增了以上语言
|
||||
|
||||
另见
|
||||
---
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
- [国际化与本地化](https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/国际化与本地化) _(wikipedia.org)_
|
||||
- [ISO_639-1](https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639-1) _(wikipedia.org)_
|
774
docs/java.md
Normal file
774
docs/java.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,774 @@
|
||||
Java 备忘清单
|
||||
===
|
||||
|
||||
该备忘单是针对 Java 初学者的速成课程,有助于复习 Java 语言的基本语法。
|
||||
|
||||
入门
|
||||
--------
|
||||
|
||||
### Hello.java
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
public class Hello {
|
||||
// 主要方法
|
||||
public static void main(String[] args)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// 输出: Hello, world!
|
||||
System.out.println("Hello, world!");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
编译和运行
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ javac Hello.java
|
||||
$ java Hello
|
||||
Hello, world!
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 变量 Variables
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
int num = 5;
|
||||
float floatNum = 5.99f;
|
||||
char letter = 'D';
|
||||
boolean bool = true;
|
||||
String site = "quickref.me";
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 原始数据类型
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
| 数据类型 | 大小 | 默认 | 范围 |
|
||||
|-----------|--------|---------|---------------------|
|
||||
| `byte` | 1 byte | 0 | -128 ^to^ 127 |
|
||||
| `short` | 2 byte | 0 | -2^15^ ^to^ 2^15^-1 |
|
||||
| `int` | 4 byte | 0 | -2^31^ ^to^ 2^31^-1 |
|
||||
| `long` | 8 byte | 0 | -2^63^ ^to^ 2^63^-1 |
|
||||
| `float` | 4 byte | 0.0f | _N/A_ |
|
||||
| `double` | 8 byte | 0.0d | _N/A_ |
|
||||
| `char` | 2 byte | \\u0000 | 0 ^to^ 65535 |
|
||||
| `boolean` | _N/A_ | false | true / false |
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=show-header-->
|
||||
|
||||
### 字符串 Strings
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
String first = "John";
|
||||
String last = "Doe";
|
||||
String name = first + " " + last;
|
||||
System.out.println(name);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
查看: [Strings](#java-字符串)
|
||||
|
||||
### 循环 Loops
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
String word = "QuickRef";
|
||||
for (char c: word.toCharArray()) {
|
||||
System.out.print(c + "-");
|
||||
}
|
||||
// 输出: Q-u-i-c-k-R-e-f-
|
||||
```
|
||||
查看: [Loops](#java-循环)
|
||||
|
||||
### 数组 Arrays
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
char[] chars = new char[10];
|
||||
chars[0] = 'a'
|
||||
chars[1] = 'b'
|
||||
String[] letters = {"A", "B", "C"};
|
||||
int[] mylist = {100, 200};
|
||||
boolean[] answers = {true, false};
|
||||
```
|
||||
查看: [Arrays](#java-数组)
|
||||
|
||||
### Swap
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
int a = 1;
|
||||
int b = 2;
|
||||
System.out.println(a + " " + b); // 1 2
|
||||
int temp = a;
|
||||
a = b;
|
||||
b = temp;
|
||||
System.out.println(a + " " + b); // 2 1
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Type Casting
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
// Widening
|
||||
// byte<short<int<long<float<double
|
||||
int i = 10;
|
||||
long l = i; // 10
|
||||
// Narrowing
|
||||
double d = 10.02;
|
||||
long l = (long)d; // 10
|
||||
String.valueOf(10); // "10"
|
||||
Integer.parseInt("10"); // 10
|
||||
Double.parseDouble("10"); // 10.0
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 条件语句 Conditionals
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
int j = 10;
|
||||
if (j == 10) {
|
||||
System.out.println("I get printed");
|
||||
} else if (j > 10) {
|
||||
System.out.println("I don't");
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
System.out.println("I also don't");
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
查看: [Conditionals](#java-conditionals)
|
||||
|
||||
### 用户输入
|
||||
```java
|
||||
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
|
||||
String str = in.nextLine();
|
||||
System.out.println(str);
|
||||
int num = in.nextInt();
|
||||
System.out.println(num);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Java 字符串
|
||||
-------
|
||||
|
||||
### 基本的
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
String str1 = "value";
|
||||
String str2 = new String("value");
|
||||
String str3 = String.valueOf(123);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 字符串连接
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
String s = 3 + "str" + 3; // 3str3
|
||||
String s = 3 + 3 + "str"; // 6str
|
||||
String s = "3" + 3 + "str"; // 33str
|
||||
String s = "3" + "3" + "23"; // 3323
|
||||
String s = "" + 3 + 3 + "23"; // 3323
|
||||
String s = 3 + 3 + 23; // 29
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 字符串生成器
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(10);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
┌───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┐
|
||||
| | | | | | | | | |
|
||||
└───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┘
|
||||
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
|
||||
```
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
sb.append("Reference");
|
||||
```
|
||||
---
|
||||
```java
|
||||
┌───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┐
|
||||
| R | e | f | e | r | e | n | c | e |
|
||||
└───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┘
|
||||
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
|
||||
```
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
sb.delete(3, 9);
|
||||
```
|
||||
---
|
||||
```java
|
||||
┌───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┐
|
||||
| R | e | f | | | | | | |
|
||||
└───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┘
|
||||
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
|
||||
```
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
sb.insert(0, "My ");
|
||||
```
|
||||
---
|
||||
```java
|
||||
┌───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┐
|
||||
| M | y | | R | e | f | | | |
|
||||
└───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┘
|
||||
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
|
||||
```
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
sb.append("!");
|
||||
```
|
||||
---
|
||||
```java
|
||||
┌───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┐
|
||||
| M | y | | R | e | f | ! | | |
|
||||
└───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┘
|
||||
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 比较
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
String s1 = new String("QuickRef");
|
||||
String s2 = new String("QuickRef");
|
||||
s1 == s2 // false
|
||||
s1.equals(s2) // true
|
||||
"AB".equalsIgnoreCase("ab") // true
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 操纵
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
String str = "Abcd";
|
||||
str.toUpperCase(); // ABCD
|
||||
str.toLowerCase(); // abcd
|
||||
str.concat("#"); // Abcd#
|
||||
str.replace("b", "-"); // A-cd
|
||||
" abc ".trim(); // abc
|
||||
"ab".toCharArray(); // {'a', 'b'}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 信息
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
String str = "abcd";
|
||||
str.charAt(2); // c
|
||||
str.indexOf("a") // 0
|
||||
str.indexOf("z") // -1
|
||||
str.length(); // 4
|
||||
str.toString(); // abcd
|
||||
str.substring(2); // cd
|
||||
str.substring(2,3); // c
|
||||
str.contains("c"); // true
|
||||
str.endsWith("d"); // true
|
||||
str.startsWith("a"); // true
|
||||
str.isEmpty(); // false
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 不可变
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
String str = "hello";
|
||||
str.concat("world");
|
||||
// 输出: hello
|
||||
System.out.println(str);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
String str = "hello";
|
||||
String concat = str.concat("world");
|
||||
// 输出: helloworld
|
||||
System.out.println(concat);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
一旦创建就不能修改,任何修改都会创建一个新的String
|
||||
|
||||
Java 数组
|
||||
-------
|
||||
|
||||
### 申明 Declare
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
int[] a1;
|
||||
int[] a2 = {1, 2, 3};
|
||||
int[] a3 = new int[]{1, 2, 3};
|
||||
int[] a4 = new int[3];
|
||||
a4[0] = 1;
|
||||
a4[2] = 2;
|
||||
a4[3] = 3;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 修改 Modify
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
int[] a = {1, 2, 3};
|
||||
System.out.println(a[0]); // 1
|
||||
a[0] = 9;
|
||||
System.out.println(a[0]); // 9
|
||||
System.out.println(a.length); // 3
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 循环 (读 & 写)
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
int[] arr = {1, 2, 3};
|
||||
for (int i=0; i < arr.length; i++) {
|
||||
arr[i] = arr[i] * 2;
|
||||
System.out.print(arr[i] + " ");
|
||||
}
|
||||
// 输出: 2 4 6
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Loop (Read)
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
String[] arr = {"a", "b", "c"};
|
||||
for (int a: arr) {
|
||||
System.out.print(a + " ");
|
||||
}
|
||||
// 输出: a b c
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Multidimensional Arrays
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
int[][] matrix = { {1, 2, 3}, {4, 5} };
|
||||
int x = matrix[1][0]; // 4
|
||||
// [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5]]
|
||||
Arrays.deepToString(matrix)
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; ++i) {
|
||||
for(int j = 0; j < a[i].length; ++j) {
|
||||
System.out.println(a[i][j]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
// 输出: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Sort
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
char[] chars = {'b', 'a', 'c'};
|
||||
Arrays.sort(chars);
|
||||
// [a, b, c]
|
||||
Arrays.toString(chars);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Java 条件语句
|
||||
-----------
|
||||
|
||||
### 运算符
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
- `+` _(加法运算符(也用于字符串连接))_
|
||||
- `-` _(减法运算符)_
|
||||
- `*` _(乘法运算符)_
|
||||
- `/` _(分区运算符)_
|
||||
- `%` _(余数运算符)_
|
||||
- `=` _(简单赋值运算符)_
|
||||
- `++` _(增量运算符;将值增加 1)_
|
||||
- `--` _(递减运算符;将值减 1)_
|
||||
- `!` _(逻辑补码运算符;反转布尔值)_
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=style-round-->
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
- `==` _(等于)_
|
||||
- `!=` _(不等于)_
|
||||
- `>` _(比...更棒)_
|
||||
- `>=` _(大于或等于)_
|
||||
- `<` _(少于)_
|
||||
- `<=` _(小于或等于)_
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=cols-2 style-round-->
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
- `&&` _条件与_
|
||||
- `||` _条件或_
|
||||
- [?:](#三元运算符) _三元(if-then-else 语句的简写)_
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=style-round-->
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
- `instanceof` _(将对象与指定类型进行比较)_
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=style-round-->
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
- `~` _(一元按位补码)_
|
||||
- `<<` _(签名左移)_
|
||||
- `>>` _(有符号右移)_
|
||||
- `>>>` _(无符号右移)_
|
||||
- `&` _(按位与)_
|
||||
- `^` _(按位异或)_
|
||||
- `|` _(按位包含 OR)_
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=cols-2 style-round-->
|
||||
|
||||
### If else
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
int k = 15;
|
||||
if (k > 20) {
|
||||
System.out.println(1);
|
||||
} else if (k > 10) {
|
||||
System.out.println(2);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
System.out.println(3);
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Switch
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
int month = 3;
|
||||
String str;
|
||||
switch (month) {
|
||||
case 1:
|
||||
str = "January";
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 2:
|
||||
str = "February";
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 3:
|
||||
str = "March";
|
||||
break;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
str = "Some other month";
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
// 输出: Result March
|
||||
System.out.println("Result " + str);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 三元运算符
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
int a = 10;
|
||||
int b = 20;
|
||||
int max = (a > b) ? a : b;
|
||||
// 输出: 20
|
||||
System.out.println(max);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Java 循环
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
### For 循环
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
|
||||
System.out.print(i);
|
||||
}
|
||||
// 输出: 0123456789
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
------
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
for (int i = 0,j = 0; i < 3; i++,j--) {
|
||||
System.out.print(j + "|" + i + " ");
|
||||
}
|
||||
// 输出: 0|0 -1|1 -2|2
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 增强的 For 循环
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
int[] numbers = {1,2,3,4,5};
|
||||
for (int number: numbers) {
|
||||
System.out.print(number);
|
||||
}
|
||||
// 输出: 12345
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
用于循环数组或列表
|
||||
|
||||
### While 循环
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
int count = 0;
|
||||
while (count < 5) {
|
||||
System.out.print(count);
|
||||
count++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
// 输出: 01234
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Do While 循环
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
int count = 0;
|
||||
do {
|
||||
System.out.print(count);
|
||||
count++;
|
||||
} while (count < 5);
|
||||
// 输出: 01234
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 继续声明
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
|
||||
if (i == 3) {
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
System.out.print(i);
|
||||
}
|
||||
// 输出: 01245
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 中断语句
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
|
||||
System.out.print(i);
|
||||
if (i == 3) {
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
// 输出: 0123
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Java 框架搜集
|
||||
--------------------
|
||||
|
||||
### Java 搜集
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2 row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
搜集 | Interface | 有序 | 已排序 | 线程安全 | 复制 | Nullable
|
||||
:-|:-|:-|:-|:-|:-|:-
|
||||
[ArrayList](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/ArrayList.html) | List | Y | _N_ | _N_ | Y | Y
|
||||
[Vector](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Vector.html) | List | Y | _N_ | Y | Y | Y
|
||||
[LinkedList](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/LinkedList.html) | List, Deque | Y | _N_ | _N_ | Y | Y
|
||||
[CopyOnWriteArrayList](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/CopyOnWriteArrayList.html) | List | Y | _N_ | Y | Y | Y
|
||||
[HashSet](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/HashSet.html) | Set | _N_ | _N_ | _N_ | _N_ | One `null`
|
||||
[LinkedHashSet](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/LinkedHashSet.html) | Set | Y | _N_ | _N_ | _N_ | One `null`
|
||||
[TreeSet](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/TreeSet.html) | Set | Y | Y | _N_ | _N_ | _N_
|
||||
[CopyOnWriteArraySet](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/CopyOnWriteArraySet.html) | Set | Y | _N_ | Y | _N_ | One `null`
|
||||
[ConcurrentSkipListSet](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ConcurrentSkipListSet.html) | Set | Y | Y | Y | _N_ | _N_
|
||||
[HashMap](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/HashMap.html) | Map | _N_ | _N_ | _N_ | _N (key)_ | One `null` _(key)_
|
||||
[HashTable](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Hashtable.html) | Map | _N_ | _N_ | Y | _N (key)_ | _N (key)_
|
||||
[LinkedHashMap](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/LinkedHashMap.html) | Map | Y | _N_ | _N_ | _N (key)_ | One `null` _(key)_
|
||||
[TreeMap](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/TreeMap.html) | Map | Y | Y | _N_ | _N (key)_ | _N (key)_
|
||||
[ConcurrentHashMap](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ConcurrentHashMap.html) | Map | _N_ | _N_ | Y | _N (key)_ | _N_
|
||||
[ConcurrentSkipListMap](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ConcurrentSkipListMap.html) | Map | Y | Y | Y | _N (key)_ | _N_
|
||||
[ArrayDeque](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/ArrayDeque.html) | Deque | Y | _N_ | _N_ | Y | _N_
|
||||
[PriorityQueue](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/PriorityQueue.html) | Queue | Y | _N_ | _N_ | Y | _N_
|
||||
[ConcurrentLinkedQueue](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ConcurrentLinkedQueue.html) | Queue | Y | _N_ | Y | Y | _N_
|
||||
[ConcurrentLinkedDeque](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ConcurrentLinkedDeque.html) | Deque | Y | _N_ | Y | Y | _N_
|
||||
[ArrayBlockingQueue](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/ArrayBlockingQueue.html) | Queue | Y | _N_ | Y | Y | _N_
|
||||
[LinkedBlockingDeque](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/LinkedBlockingDeque.html) | Deque | Y | _N_ | Y | Y | _N_
|
||||
[PriorityBlockingQueue](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/PriorityBlockingQueue.html) | Queue | Y | _N_ | Y | Y | _N_
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=show-header-->
|
||||
|
||||
### ArrayList
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
List<Integer> nums = new ArrayList<>();
|
||||
// 添加
|
||||
nums.add(2);
|
||||
nums.add(5);
|
||||
nums.add(8);
|
||||
// 检索
|
||||
System.out.println(nums.get(0));
|
||||
// 为循环迭代编制索引
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < nums.size(); i++) {
|
||||
System.out.println(nums.get(i));
|
||||
}
|
||||
nums.remove(nums.size() - 1);
|
||||
nums.remove(0); // 非常慢
|
||||
for (Integer value : nums) {
|
||||
System.out.println(value);
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### HashMap
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
Map<Integer, String> m = new HashMap<>();
|
||||
m.put(5, "Five");
|
||||
m.put(8, "Eight");
|
||||
m.put(6, "Six");
|
||||
m.put(4, "Four");
|
||||
m.put(2, "Two");
|
||||
// 检索
|
||||
System.out.println(m.get(6));
|
||||
// Lambda forEach
|
||||
m.forEach((key, value) -> {
|
||||
String msg = key + ": " + value;
|
||||
System.out.println(msg);
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### HashSet
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
Set<String> set = new HashSet<>();
|
||||
if (set.isEmpty()) {
|
||||
System.out.println("Empty!");
|
||||
}
|
||||
set.add("dog");
|
||||
set.add("cat");
|
||||
set.add("mouse");
|
||||
set.add("snake");
|
||||
set.add("bear");
|
||||
if (set.contains("cat")) {
|
||||
System.out.println("Contains cat");
|
||||
}
|
||||
set.remove("cat");
|
||||
for (String element : set) {
|
||||
System.out.println(element);
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### ArrayDeque
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
Deque<String> a = new ArrayDeque<>();
|
||||
// 使用 add()
|
||||
a.add("Dog");
|
||||
// 使用 addFirst()
|
||||
a.addFirst("Cat");
|
||||
// 使用 addLast()
|
||||
a.addLast("Horse");
|
||||
// [Cat, Dog, Horse]
|
||||
System.out.println(a);
|
||||
// 访问元素
|
||||
System.out.println(a.peek());
|
||||
// 移除元素
|
||||
System.out.println(a.pop());
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
杂项 Misc
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
### 访问修饰符
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
| 修饰符 | Class | Package | Subclass | World |
|
||||
|-------------|-------|---------|----------|-------|
|
||||
| public | Y | Y | Y | Y |
|
||||
| protected | Y | Y | Y | _N_ |
|
||||
| no modifier | Y | Y | _N_ | _N_ |
|
||||
| private | Y | _N_ | _N_ | _N_ |
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=show-header-->
|
||||
|
||||
### 常用表达
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
String text = "I am learning Java";
|
||||
// 删除所有空格
|
||||
text.replaceAll("\\s+", "");
|
||||
// 拆分字符串
|
||||
text.split("\\|");
|
||||
text.split(Pattern.quote("|"));
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
查看: [Regex in java](./regex.md#java-中的正则表达式)
|
||||
|
||||
### 注释 Comment
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
// 我是单行注释!
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
而我是一个
|
||||
多行注释!
|
||||
*/
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* 这个
|
||||
* 是
|
||||
* 文档
|
||||
* 注释
|
||||
*/
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 关键字
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
- abstract
|
||||
- continue
|
||||
- for
|
||||
- new
|
||||
- switch
|
||||
- assert
|
||||
- default
|
||||
- goto
|
||||
- package
|
||||
- synchronized
|
||||
- boolean
|
||||
- do
|
||||
- if
|
||||
- private
|
||||
- this
|
||||
- break
|
||||
- double
|
||||
- implements
|
||||
- protected
|
||||
- throw
|
||||
- byte
|
||||
- else
|
||||
- import
|
||||
- public
|
||||
- throws
|
||||
- case
|
||||
- enum
|
||||
- instanceof
|
||||
- return
|
||||
- transient
|
||||
- catch
|
||||
- extends
|
||||
- int
|
||||
- short
|
||||
- try
|
||||
- char
|
||||
- final
|
||||
- interface
|
||||
- static
|
||||
- void
|
||||
- class
|
||||
- finally
|
||||
- long
|
||||
- strictfp
|
||||
- volatile
|
||||
- const
|
||||
- float
|
||||
- native
|
||||
- super
|
||||
- while
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=cols-7 style-none-->
|
||||
|
||||
### 数学方法
|
||||
|
||||
方法 | 说明
|
||||
:-|:-
|
||||
`Math.max(a,b)` | `a` 和 `b` 的最大值
|
||||
`Math.min(a,b)` | `a` 和 `b` 的最小值
|
||||
`Math.abs(a)` | 绝对值
|
||||
`Math.sqrt(a)` | `a` 的平方根
|
||||
`Math.pow(a,b)` | `b` 的幂
|
||||
`Math.round(a)` | 最接近的整数
|
||||
`Math.sin(ang)` | 正弦
|
||||
`Math.cos(ang)` | `ang` 的余弦
|
||||
`Math.tan(ang)` | `ang` 的切线
|
||||
`Math.asin(ang)` | `ang` 的反正弦
|
||||
`Math.log(a)` | `a` 的自然对数
|
||||
`Math.toDegrees(rad)` | 以度为单位的角度弧度
|
||||
`Math.toRadians(deg)` | 以弧度为单位的角度度
|
||||
|
||||
### Try/Catch/Finally
|
||||
|
||||
```java
|
||||
try {
|
||||
// something
|
||||
} catch (Exception e) {
|
||||
e.printStackTrace();
|
||||
} finally {
|
||||
System.out.println("always printed");
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
- [Java 官网](https://www.java.com/zh-CN/) _(java.com)_
|
226
docs/lsof.md
Normal file
226
docs/lsof.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
|
||||
Lsof 备忘清单
|
||||
===
|
||||
|
||||
这个快速参考备忘单提供了使用 lsof 命令的各种方法。
|
||||
|
||||
入门
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
### 介绍
|
||||
|
||||
**lsof** 表示 `L`i`s`t `O`pen `F`iles 用于查找哪个进程打开了哪些文件
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ lsof
|
||||
$ sudo lsof -u root
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 特定于端口
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ lsof -i :8080
|
||||
$ lsof -i :80 -i :22
|
||||
$ lsof -i TCP:22
|
||||
$ lsof -i TCP:1-1024
|
||||
$ lsof -i UDP
|
||||
$ lsof -i @192.168.1.5
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 特定于进程
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ lsof -c mysql
|
||||
$ lsof -c java
|
||||
$ lsof -c ssh
|
||||
$ lsof -c nginx
|
||||
$ lsof -c ssh -c httpd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 特定于用户
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ lsof -u www-data
|
||||
$ lsof -u www-data -u ubuntu
|
||||
$ lsof -i -u ^root # 特定用户除外
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 特定于网络
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ lsof -i 4 # 仅 IPv4
|
||||
$ lsof -i 6 # 仅 IPv6
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 特定的PID
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ lsof -p 1753
|
||||
$ lsof -p ^3 # 除了某些pid
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 特定文件名
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ lsof /var/log/messages
|
||||
$ lsof /etc/passwd
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 特定目录
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ lsof +D /var/log # 在目录内
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Kill
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ kill -9 `lsof -t -u apache`
|
||||
$ kill -9 $(lsof -t -i :8080)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### 参数
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
-a # 列出打开文件存在的进程;
|
||||
-c<进程名> # 列出指定进程所打开的文件;
|
||||
-g # 列出GID号进程详情;
|
||||
-d<文件号> # 列出占用该文件号的进程;
|
||||
+d<目录> # 列出目录下被打开的文件;
|
||||
+D<目录> # 递归列出目录下被打开的文件;
|
||||
-n<目录> # 列出使用NFS的文件;
|
||||
-i<条件> # 列出符合条件的进程(协议,:端口,@ip)
|
||||
-p<进程号> # 列出指定进程号所打开的文件;
|
||||
-u # 列出UID号进程详情;
|
||||
-h # 显示帮助信息;
|
||||
-v # 显示版本信息
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 列出指定进程号所打开的文件
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
lsof -p $pid
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 获取端口对应的进程 ID=>pid
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
lsof -i:9981 -P -t -sTCP:LISTEN
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 列出打开文件的进程:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
lsof $filename
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
示例
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### 示例
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ lsof
|
||||
command PID USER FD type DEVICE SIZE NODE NAME
|
||||
init 1 root cwd DIR 8,2 4096 2 /
|
||||
init 1 root rtd DIR 8,2 4096 2 /
|
||||
init 1 root txt REG 8,2 43496 6121706 /sbin/init
|
||||
init 1 root mem REG 8,2 143600 7823908 /lib64/ld-2.5.so
|
||||
init 1 root mem REG 8,2 1722304 7823915 /lib64/libc-2.5.so
|
||||
init 1 root mem REG 8,2 23360 7823919 /lib64/libdl-2.5.so
|
||||
init 1 root mem REG 8,2 95464 7824116 /lib64/libselinux.so.1
|
||||
init 1 root mem REG 8,2 247496 7823947 /lib64/libsepol.so.1
|
||||
init 1 root 10u FIFO 0,17 1233 /dev/initctl
|
||||
migration 2 root cwd DIR 8,2 4096 2 /
|
||||
migration 2 root rtd DIR 8,2 4096 2 /
|
||||
migration 2 root txt unknown /proc/2/exe
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 文件描述符列表(FD)
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`cwd` | 表示当前工作目录,即:应用程序的当前工作目录,这是该应用程序启动的目录,除非它本身对这个目录进行更改
|
||||
`txt` | 该类型的文件是程序代码,如应用程序二进制文件本身或共享库,如上列表中显示的 /sbin/init 程序
|
||||
`lnn` | 库引用 (AIX);
|
||||
`er` | FD 信息错误(参见名称栏)
|
||||
`jld` | jail 目录 (FreeBSD);
|
||||
`ltx` | 共享库文本(代码和数据)
|
||||
`mxx` | 十六进制内存映射类型编号xx
|
||||
`m86` | DOS合并映射文件
|
||||
`mem` | 内存映射文件
|
||||
`mmap` | 内存映射设备
|
||||
`pd` | 父目录
|
||||
`rtd` | 根目录
|
||||
`tr` | 内核跟踪文件 (OpenBSD)
|
||||
`v86` | VP/ix 映射文件
|
||||
`0` | 表示标准输出
|
||||
`1` | 表示标准输入
|
||||
`2` | 表示标准错误
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=style-list-arrow-->
|
||||
|
||||
### 示例列信息
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`COMMAND` | 进程的名称
|
||||
`PID` | 进程标识符
|
||||
`PPID` | 父进程标识符(需要指定-R参数)
|
||||
`USER` | 进程所有者
|
||||
`PGID` | 进程所属组
|
||||
`FD` | 文件描述符,应用程序通过它识别该文件
|
||||
|
||||
### 标准输出/输入/错误文件状态模式(FD)
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`u` | 表示该文件被打开并处于读取/写入模式
|
||||
`r` | 表示该文件被打开并处于只读模式
|
||||
`w` | 表示该文件被打开并处于写入模式
|
||||
`空格` | 表示该文件的状态模式为 unknow,且没有锁定
|
||||
`-` | 表示该文件的状态模式为 unknow,且被锁定
|
||||
|
||||
一般在[标准输出/输入/错误](#文件描述符列表fd)后还跟着文件状态模式
|
||||
|
||||
### 文件状态模锁 (FD)
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`N` | 对于未知类型的Solaris NFS锁
|
||||
`r` | 用于部分文件的读取锁定
|
||||
`R` | 对整个文件进行读取锁定
|
||||
`w` | 对文件的一部分进行写锁定(文件的部分写锁)
|
||||
`W` | 对整个文件进行写锁定(整个文件的写锁)
|
||||
`u` | 用于任何长度的读写锁
|
||||
`U` | 对于未知类型的锁
|
||||
`x` | 对于文件部分的SCO OpenServer Xenix锁
|
||||
`X` | 对于整个文件的SCO OpenServer Xenix锁
|
||||
`space` | 如果没有锁
|
||||
|
||||
在[文件状态模式](#标准输出输入错误文件状态模式fd)后面,还跟着相关的锁
|
||||
|
||||
### 文件类型
|
||||
|
||||
标识 | 说明
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`DIR` | 表示目录
|
||||
`CHR` | 表示字符类型
|
||||
`BLK` | 块设备类型
|
||||
`UNIX` | UNIX 域套接字
|
||||
`FIFO` | 先进先出 (FIFO) 队列
|
||||
`IPv4` | 网际协议 (IP) 套接字
|
||||
`DEVICE` | 指定磁盘的名称
|
||||
`SIZE` | 文件的大小
|
||||
`NODE` | 索引节点(文件在磁盘上的标识)
|
||||
`NAME` | 打开文件的确切名称
|
||||
`REG` | 常规文件
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
另见
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
- [lsof 命令帮助文档](https://jaywcjlove.github.io/linux-command/c/lsof.html) _(jaywcjlove.github.io)_
|
107
docs/mime.md
Normal file
107
docs/mime.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
|
||||
MIME 类型 备忘清单
|
||||
===
|
||||
|
||||
此备忘单列出了一些常见的 Web MIME 类型。 您可以查看包含所有已注册 MIME 类型的 [IANA/MIME 媒体类型注册表](https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml)。
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
入门
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
### 介绍
|
||||
<!--rehype:style=display:none;&wrap-style=padding-top:0;&wrap-class=col-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
- MIME 类型注册表关联特定的文件扩展名和文件名模式
|
||||
- MIME(多用途 Internet 邮件扩展)类型又名媒体类型
|
||||
- MIME 类型在 IETF 的 RFC 6838 中定义和标准化
|
||||
- 表示文档、文件或字节分类的性质和格式。
|
||||
- 对于 Internet 上的文件格式或格式内容
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=style-round-->
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
MIME 类型列表
|
||||
--------
|
||||
|
||||
### 常见的 MIME(媒体)类型
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
扩展名 | MIME 类型(内容类型) | 文件种类
|
||||
:-|:-|:-
|
||||
\.aac | audio/aac | AAC 音频
|
||||
\.abw | application/x\-abiword | AbiWord 文档
|
||||
\.arc | application/x\-freearc | 存档文档(嵌入多个文件)
|
||||
\.avi | video/x\-msvideo | AVI: 音频视频交错
|
||||
\.azw | application/vnd\.amazon\.ebook | 亚马逊 Kindle 电子书格式
|
||||
\.bin | application/octet\-stream | 任何类型的二进制数据
|
||||
\.bmp | image/bmp | Windows OS/2 位图图形
|
||||
\.bz | application/x\-bzip | BZip 存档
|
||||
\.bz2 | application/x\-bzip2 | BZip2 存档
|
||||
\.csh | application/x\-csh | C\-Shell 脚本
|
||||
\.css | text/css | 级联样式表 (CSS)
|
||||
\.csv | text/csv | 逗号分隔值 (CSV)
|
||||
\.doc | application/msword | 微软 Word
|
||||
\.docx | application/vnd\.openxmlformats\-officedocument\.wordprocessingml\.document | 微软 Word (OpenXML)
|
||||
\.eot | application/vnd\.ms\-fontobject | MS 嵌入式 OpenType 字体
|
||||
\.epub | application/epub\+zip | 电子出版物 (EPUB)
|
||||
\.gz | application/gzip | GZip 压缩存档
|
||||
\.gif | image/gif | 图形交换格式 (GIF)
|
||||
\.htm \.html | text/html | 超文本标记语言 (HTML)
|
||||
\.ico | image/vnd\.microsoft\.icon | 图标格式
|
||||
\.ics | text/calendar | iCalendar 格式
|
||||
\.jar | application/java\-archive | Java 存档 (JAR)
|
||||
\.jpeg \.jpg | image/jpeg | JPEG 图像
|
||||
\.js | text/javascript | JavaScript
|
||||
\.json | application/json | JSON格式
|
||||
\.jsonld | application/ld\+json | JSON\-LD 格式
|
||||
\.mid \.midi | audio/midi audio/x\-midi | 乐器数字接口 (MIDI)
|
||||
\.mjs | text/javascript | JavaScript 模块
|
||||
\.mp3 | audio/mpeg | MP3 音频
|
||||
\.mpeg | video/mpeg | MPEG 视频
|
||||
\.mpkg | application/vnd\.apple\.installer\+xml | Apple 安装程序包
|
||||
\.odp | application/vnd\.oasis\.opendocument\.presentation | OpenDocument 演示文档
|
||||
\.ods | application/vnd\.oasis\.opendocument\.spreadsheet | OpenDocument 电子表格文档
|
||||
\.odt | application/vnd\.oasis\.opendocument\.text | OpenDocument 文本文档
|
||||
\.oga | audio/ogg | OGG 音频
|
||||
\.ogv | video/ogg | OGG 视频
|
||||
\.ogx | application/ogg | OGG
|
||||
\.opus | audio/opus | Opus 音频
|
||||
\.otf | font/otf | OpenType 字体
|
||||
\.png | image/png | 便携式网络图形
|
||||
\.pdf | application/pdf | Adobe 便携式文档格式 (PDF)
|
||||
\.php | application/php | 超文本预处理器(个人主页)
|
||||
\.ppt | application/vnd\.ms\-powerpoint | 微软PowerPoint
|
||||
\.pptx | application/vnd\.openxmlformats\-officedocument\.presentationml\.presentation | 微软 PowerPoint (OpenXML)
|
||||
\.rar | application/vnd\.rar | RAR 存档
|
||||
\.rtf | application/rtf | 富文本格式 (RTF)
|
||||
\.sh | application/x\-sh | Bourne shell 脚本
|
||||
\.svg | image/svg\+xml | 可缩放矢量图形 (SVG)
|
||||
\.swf | application/x\-shockwave\-flash | 小型 Web 格式 (SWF) 或 Adobe Flash 文档
|
||||
\.tar | application/x\-tar | Tape 存档 (TAR)
|
||||
\.tif \.tiff | image/tiff | 标记图像文件格式 (TIFF)
|
||||
\.ts | video/mp2t | MPEG 传输流
|
||||
\.ttf | font/ttf | TrueType 字体
|
||||
\.txt | text/plain | 文本,(通常为 ASCII 或 ISO 8859\-n)
|
||||
\.vsd | application/vnd\.visio | 微软 Visio
|
||||
\.wav | audio/wav | Waveform 音频格式
|
||||
\.weba | audio/webm | WEBM 音频
|
||||
\.webm | video/webm | WEBM视频
|
||||
\.webp | image/webp | WEBP图像
|
||||
\.woff | font/woff | Web 开放字体格式 (WOFF)
|
||||
\.woff2 | font/woff2 | Web 开放字体格式 (WOFF)
|
||||
\.xhtml | application/xhtml\+xml | XHTML
|
||||
\.xls | application/vnd\.ms\-excel | Microsoft Excel
|
||||
\.xlsx | application/vnd\.openxmlformats\-officedocument\.spreadsheetml\.sheet | Microsoft Excel (OpenXML)
|
||||
\.xml | application/xml 如果临时用户不可读(RFC 3023,第 3 节) text/xml,如果临时用户可读(RFC 3023,第 3 节) | XML
|
||||
\.xul | application/vnd\.mozilla\.xul\+xml | XUL
|
||||
\.zip | application/zip | ZIP 档案
|
||||
\.3gp | video/3gpp audio/3gpp 如果它不包含视频 | 3GPP 音视频容器
|
||||
\.3g2 | video/3gpp2 audio/3gpp2 如果它不包含视频 | 3GPP2 音视频容器
|
||||
\.7z | application/x\-7z\-compressed | 7-zip 存档
|
||||
\.markdown \.md | text/markdown | Markdown 文件
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=show-header-->
|
||||
|
||||
另见
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
- [iana mime.types](http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml) _(iana.org)_
|
||||
- [apache mime.types](http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpd/httpd/trunk/docs/conf/mime.types) _(svn.apache.org)_
|
||||
- [nginx mime.types](http://hg.nginx.org/nginx/raw-file/default/conf/mime.types) _(hg.nginx.org)_
|
605
docs/mysql.md
Normal file
605
docs/mysql.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,605 @@
|
||||
MySQL 备忘清单
|
||||
===
|
||||
|
||||
本备忘单旨在快速理解 [MySQL](https://mysql.com) 所涉及的主要概念,提供了最常用的SQL语句,供您参考。
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
入门
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### 介绍
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
MySQL 为关系型数据库(Relational Database Management System),一个关系型数据库由一个或数个表格组成,如下所示的一个表格
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
name ▼ 键 ▼ 列(col)
|
||||
┌┈┈┈┈┬┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┬┈┈┈┈┈┈┬┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┐
|
||||
┆ id ┆ name ┆ uid ┆ level ┆ ◀ 表头header
|
||||
├┈┈┈┈┼┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┤┈┈┈┈┈┈┤┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┤
|
||||
┆ 1 ┆ mysql ┆ 0 ┆ 3 ┆
|
||||
├┈┈┈┈┼┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┤┈┈┈┈┈┈┤┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┤
|
||||
┆ 2 ┆ redis ┆ 12 ┆ 1 ┆ ◀ 行 row
|
||||
└┈┈┈┈┴┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┴┈┈┈┈┈┈┴┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┘
|
||||
redis ▲ 值
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
- `表头(header)` 每一列的名称
|
||||
- `列(col)` 具有相同数据类型的数据的集合
|
||||
- `行(row)` 每一行用来描述某个人/物的具体信息
|
||||
- `值(value)` 行的具体信息,每个值与该列数据类型相同
|
||||
- `键(key)` 用来识别某个特定的人/物的方法,有唯一性
|
||||
|
||||
### 登录MySQL
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
# 默认用户名<root>,-p 是密码,
|
||||
# ⚠️参数后面不需要空格
|
||||
mysql -h 127.0.0.1 -u <用户名> -p<密码>
|
||||
mysql -D 数据库名 -h 主机名 -u 用户名 -p
|
||||
mysql -h <host> -P <端口号> -u <user> -p [db_name]
|
||||
mysql -h <host> -u <user> -p [db_name]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 常用的
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
#### 数据库 Database
|
||||
|
||||
:-|:-
|
||||
:-|:-
|
||||
`CREATE DATABASE` db `;` | `创建`数据库
|
||||
`SHOW DATABASES;` | `列出`数据库
|
||||
`USE` db`;` | `切换`到数据库
|
||||
`CONNECT` db `;` | `切换`到数据库
|
||||
`DROP DATABASE` db`;` | `删除`数据库
|
||||
|
||||
#### 表 Table
|
||||
|
||||
:-|:-
|
||||
:-|:-
|
||||
`SHOW TABLES;` | 列出当前数据库的表
|
||||
`SHOW FIELDS FROM` t`;` | 表的列表字段
|
||||
`DESC` t`;` | 显示表格结构
|
||||
`SHOW CREATE TABLE `t`;` | 显示创建表sql
|
||||
`TRUNCATE TABLE `t`;` | 删除表中的所有数据
|
||||
`DROP TABLE `t`;` | 删除表格
|
||||
|
||||
#### Proccess
|
||||
|
||||
:-|:-
|
||||
:-|:-
|
||||
`show processlist;` | 列出进程
|
||||
`kill` pid`;` | 杀死进程
|
||||
|
||||
### 查看 MySQL 信息
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
# 显示当前mysql的version的各种信息
|
||||
mysql> status;
|
||||
# 显示当前mysql的version信息
|
||||
mysql> select version();
|
||||
# 查看 MySQL 端口号
|
||||
mysql> show global variables like 'port';
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 退出MySQL会话
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
mysql> exit
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
退出 `quit;` 或 `\q;` 一样的效果
|
||||
|
||||
### 备份
|
||||
|
||||
创建备份
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
mysqldump -u user -p db_name > db.sql
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
导出不带架构的数据库
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
mysqldump -u user -p db_name --no-data=true --add-drop-table=false > db.sql
|
||||
```
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=wrap-text -->
|
||||
|
||||
恢复备份
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
mysql -u user -p db_name < db.sql
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
MySQL 示例
|
||||
------
|
||||
|
||||
### 管理表格
|
||||
|
||||
创建一个包含三列的新表
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
CREATE TABLE t (
|
||||
id INT,
|
||||
name VARCHAR DEFAULT NOT NULL,
|
||||
price INT DEFAULT 0
|
||||
PRIMARY KEY(id)
|
||||
);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
从数据库中删除表
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
DROP TABLE t ;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
向表中添加新列
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
ALTER TABLE t ADD column;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
从表中删除列c
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
ALTER TABLE t DROP COLUMN c ;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
添加约束
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
ALTER TABLE t ADD constraint;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
删除约束
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
ALTER TABLE t DROP constraint;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
将表从t1重命名为t2
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
ALTER TABLE t1 RENAME TO t2;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
将列c1重命名为c2
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
ALTER TABLE t1 RENAME c1 TO c2 ;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
删除表中的所有数据
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
TRUNCATE TABLE t;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 从表中查询数据
|
||||
|
||||
从表中查询列c1、c2中的数据
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2 FROM t
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
查询表中的所有行和列
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT * FROM t
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
查询数据并使用条件筛选行
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2 FROM t
|
||||
WHERE condition
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
查询表中的不同行
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT DISTINCT c1 FROM t
|
||||
WHERE condition
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
按升序或降序对结果集排序
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2 FROM t
|
||||
ORDER BY c1 ASC [DESC]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
跳过行的偏移并返回下n行
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2 FROM t
|
||||
ORDER BY c1
|
||||
LIMIT n OFFSET offset
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
使用聚合函数对行进行分组
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT c1, aggregate(c2)
|
||||
FROM t
|
||||
GROUP BY c1
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
使用HAVING子句筛选组
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT c1, aggregate(c2)
|
||||
FROM t
|
||||
GROUP BY c1
|
||||
HAVING condition
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 从多个表查询
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
内部连接 t1 和 t2
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2
|
||||
FROM t1
|
||||
INNER JOIN t2 ON condition
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
左连接t1和t1
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2
|
||||
FROM t1
|
||||
LEFT JOIN t2 ON condition
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
右连接t1和t2
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2
|
||||
FROM t1
|
||||
RIGHT JOIN t2 ON condition
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
执行完全外部连接
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2
|
||||
FROM t1
|
||||
FULL OUTER JOIN t2 ON condition
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
生成表中行的笛卡尔积
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2
|
||||
FROM t1
|
||||
CROSS JOIN t2
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
执行交叉连接的另一种方法
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2
|
||||
FROM t1, t2
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
使用INNER Join子句将t1连接到自身
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2
|
||||
FROM t1 A
|
||||
INNER JOIN t1 B ON condition
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
使用SQL运算符,合并两个查询中的行
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2 FROM t1
|
||||
UNION [ALL]
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2 FROM t2
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
返回两个查询的交集
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2 FROM t1
|
||||
INTERSECT
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2 FROM t2
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
从另一个结果集中减去一个结果集
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2 FROM t1
|
||||
MINUS
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2 FROM t2
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
使用模式匹配%查询行_
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2 FROM t1
|
||||
WHERE c1 [NOT] LIKE pattern
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
查询列表中的行
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2 FROM t
|
||||
WHERE c1 [NOT] IN value_list
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
查询两个值之间的行
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2 FROM t
|
||||
WHERE c1 BETWEEN low AND high
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
检查表中的值是否为NULL
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2 FROM t
|
||||
WHERE c1 IS [NOT] NULL
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 使用 SQL 约束
|
||||
|
||||
将c1和c2设置为主键
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
CREATE TABLE t(
|
||||
c1 INT, c2 INT, c3 VARCHAR,
|
||||
PRIMARY KEY (c1,c2)
|
||||
);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
将c2列设置为外键
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
CREATE TABLE t1(
|
||||
c1 INT PRIMARY KEY,
|
||||
c2 INT,
|
||||
FOREIGN KEY (c2) REFERENCES t2(c2)
|
||||
);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
使c1和c2中的值唯一
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
CREATE TABLE t(
|
||||
c1 INT, c1 INT,
|
||||
UNIQUE(c2,c3)
|
||||
);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
确保c1>0和c1>=c2中的值
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
CREATE TABLE t(
|
||||
c1 INT, c2 INT,
|
||||
CHECK(c1> 0 AND c1 >= c2)
|
||||
);
|
||||
```
|
||||
c2列中的设置值不为NULL
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
CREATE TABLE t(
|
||||
c1 INT PRIMARY KEY,
|
||||
c2 VARCHAR NOT NULL
|
||||
);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 修改数据
|
||||
|
||||
在表格中插入一行
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
INSERT INTO t(column_list)
|
||||
VALUES(value_list);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
在表格中插入多行
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
INSERT INTO t(column_list)
|
||||
VALUES (value_list),
|
||||
(value_list), …;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
将行从t2插入t1
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
INSERT INTO t1(column_list)
|
||||
SELECT column_list
|
||||
FROM t2;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
更新列c1中所有行的新值
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
UPDATE t
|
||||
SET c1 = new_value;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
更新列c1、c2中与条件匹配的值
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
UPDATE t
|
||||
SET c1 = new_value,
|
||||
c2 = new_value
|
||||
WHERE condition;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
删除表中的所有数据
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
DELETE FROM t;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
删除表中的行子集
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
DELETE FROM t
|
||||
WHERE condition;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 管理视图
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
创建由c1和c2组成的新视图
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
CREATE VIEW v(c1,c2)
|
||||
AS
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2
|
||||
FROM t;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
使用选中选项创建新视图
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
CREATE VIEW v(c1,c2)
|
||||
AS
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2
|
||||
FROM t;
|
||||
WITH [CASCADED | LOCAL] CHECK OPTION;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
创建递归视图
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
CREATE RECURSIVE VIEW v
|
||||
AS
|
||||
select-statement -- anchor part
|
||||
UNION [ALL]
|
||||
select-statement; -- recursive part
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
创建临时视图
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
CREATE TEMPORARY VIEW v
|
||||
AS
|
||||
SELECT c1, c2
|
||||
FROM t;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
删除视图
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
DROP VIEW view_name;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 管理触发器
|
||||
|
||||
创建或修改触发器
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
CREATE OR MODIFY TRIGGER trigger_name
|
||||
WHEN EVENT
|
||||
ON table_name TRIGGER_TYPE
|
||||
EXECUTE stored_procedure;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### WHEN
|
||||
|
||||
:-|:-
|
||||
:-|:-
|
||||
`BEFORE` | 在事件发生前调用
|
||||
`AFTER` | 事件发生后调用
|
||||
|
||||
#### EVENT
|
||||
|
||||
:-|:-
|
||||
:-|:-
|
||||
`INSERT` | 为INSERT调用
|
||||
`UPDATE` | 调用UPDATE
|
||||
`DELETE` | 调用DELETE
|
||||
|
||||
#### TRIGGER_TYPE
|
||||
|
||||
:-|:-
|
||||
:-|:-
|
||||
`FOR EACH ROW` | -
|
||||
`FOR EACH STATEMENT` | -
|
||||
|
||||
### 管理索引
|
||||
|
||||
在t表的c1和c2上创建索引
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
CREATE INDEX idx_name
|
||||
ON t(c1,c2);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
在t表的c3、c4上创建唯一索引
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX idx_name
|
||||
ON t(c3,c4)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
删除索引
|
||||
|
||||
```sql
|
||||
DROP INDEX idx_name;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
MySQL 数据类型
|
||||
---------
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### Strings
|
||||
|
||||
| - | - |
|
||||
|--------------|-----------------------------|
|
||||
| `CHAR` | String (0 - 255) |
|
||||
| `VARCHAR` | String (0 - 255) |
|
||||
| `TINYTEXT` | String (0 - 255) |
|
||||
| `TEXT` | String (0 - 65535) |
|
||||
| `BLOB` | String (0 - 65535) |
|
||||
| `MEDIUMTEXT` | String (0 - 16777215) |
|
||||
| `MEDIUMBLOB` | String (0 - 16777215) |
|
||||
| `LONGTEXT` | String (0 - 4294967295) |
|
||||
| `LONGBLOB` | String (0 - 4294967295) |
|
||||
| `ENUM` | One of preset options |
|
||||
| `SET` | Selection of preset options |
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### Date & time
|
||||
| Data Type | Format |
|
||||
|-------------|---------------------|
|
||||
| `DATE ` | yyyy-MM-dd |
|
||||
| `TIME ` | hh:mm:ss |
|
||||
| `DATETIME ` | yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss |
|
||||
| `TIMESTAMP` | yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss |
|
||||
| `YEAR ` | yyyy |
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### Numeric
|
||||
|
||||
| - | - |
|
||||
|---------------|---------------------------------------------------------------|
|
||||
| `TINYINT x` | Integer (-128 to 127) |
|
||||
| `SMALLINT x` | Integer (-32768 to 32767) |
|
||||
| `MEDIUMINT x` | Integer (-8388608 to 8388607) |
|
||||
| `INT x` | Integer (-2147483648 to 2147483647) |
|
||||
| `BIGINT x` | Integer (-9223372036854775808 to 9223372036854775807) |
|
||||
| `FLOAT` | Decimal (precise to 23 digits) |
|
||||
| `DOUBLE` | Decimal (24 to 53 digits) |
|
||||
| `DECIMAL` | "DOUBLE" stored as string |
|
||||
|
||||
另见
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
- [SQL 基础教程](http://www.w3school.com.cn/sql/index.asp) _(w3school.com.cn)_
|
||||
- [SQL 语句教程](http://www.1keydata.com/cn/sql/sql-count.php) _(1keydata.com)_
|
||||
- [21分钟 MySQL 基础入门](https://jaywcjlove.github.io/mysql-tutorial/21-minutes-MySQL-basic-entry.html) _(jaywcjlove.github.io)_
|
47
docs/npm.md
47
docs/npm.md
@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ npm access restricted <package-name>
|
||||
公开私有包
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
npm access restricted <package-name>
|
||||
npm access public <package-name>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
授予私有包访问权限
|
||||
@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ npm publish --access public
|
||||
```ini
|
||||
# last modified: 01 Jan 2016
|
||||
; Set a new registry for a scoped package
|
||||
@myscope:registry=https://mycustomregistry.example.org
|
||||
@myscope:registry=https://registry.npmmirror.com
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
注释使用 `#`, `;` 放置到一行的开头。`.npmrc` 文件由指定此注释语法的 [`npm/ini`](https://github.com/npm/ini) 解析
|
||||
@ -193,19 +193,21 @@ npm publish --access public
|
||||
`.npmignore` 文件就像 [`.gitignore`](./git.md#忽略文件) 一样工作。它不能覆盖 `package.json#files` 字段。
|
||||
|
||||
### 中国镜像站安装
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2-->
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2 row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# 临时使用
|
||||
$ npm install -g <package-name> --registry=https://registry.npmmirror.com
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
将配置放置在 `.npmrc` 配置文件中。
|
||||
将配置放置在 `.npmrc` 全局配置文件中,或者在项目的根目录中。
|
||||
|
||||
```ini
|
||||
; registry=https://registry.npmjs.org/
|
||||
registry=https://registry.npmmirror.com
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
或者配置到 `package.json#publishConfig` 字段上
|
||||
或者配置到 [`package.json#publishConfig`](./package.json.md#publishconfig) 字段上
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
"publishConfig":{
|
||||
@ -213,4 +215,37 @@ registry=https://registry.npmmirror.com
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
请参阅:[npmmirror 中国镜像站](https://npmmirror.com/)
|
||||
替换 npm 仓库地址为 npmmirror(淘宝) 镜像地址
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
npm config set registry https://registry.npmmirror.com
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
请参阅:[npmmirror 中国镜像站](https://npmmirror.com/)
|
||||
|
||||
#### electronjs 镜像和缓存
|
||||
|
||||
```ini
|
||||
ELECTRON_MIRROR="https://npmmirror.com/mirrors/electron/"
|
||||
ELECTRON_BUILDER_BINARIES_MIRROR=https://npmmirror.com/mirrors/electron-builder-binaries/
|
||||
; ELECTRON_CUSTOM_DIR="{{ version }}"
|
||||
```
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=wrap-text -->
|
||||
|
||||
### 身份验证相关配置
|
||||
|
||||
```ini
|
||||
//registry.npmjs.org/:_authToken=MYTOKEN
|
||||
; 将适用于 @myorg 和 @another
|
||||
//somewhere.com/:_authToken=MYTOKEN
|
||||
; 将适用于 @myorg
|
||||
//somewhere.com/myorg/:_authToken=MYTOKEN1
|
||||
; 将适用于 @another
|
||||
//somewhere.com/another/:_authToken=MYTOKEN2
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
- [npm 仓库、网站和命令行界面的文档](https://docs.npmjs.com/) _(npmjs.com)_
|
||||
- [npmmirror 中国镜像站](https://npmmirror.com/) _(npmmirror.com)_
|
@ -232,10 +232,16 @@ const school = <div>学校</div>;
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
```html preview
|
||||
这里是你的 HTML 代码
|
||||
<b>这里是你的 HTML 代码</b>
|
||||
\```
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
```html preview
|
||||
<b>这里是你的 HTML 代码</b>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
上面的 `markdown` 代码在 `meta` 位置添加 `preview` 标识,HTML 代码将被执行预览
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
271
docs/vue.md
Normal file
271
docs/vue.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
|
||||
Vue 3 备忘清单
|
||||
===
|
||||
|
||||
渐进式 JavaScript 框架 [Vue 3](https://cn.vuejs.org/) 备忘清单的快速参考列表,包含常用 API 和示例。
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
入门
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### 介绍
|
||||
|
||||
Vue 是一套用于构建用户界面的渐进式框架
|
||||
|
||||
- [Vue 3.x 官方文档](https://cn.vuejs.org/)
|
||||
- [Vue Router 4.x 官方文档](https://router.vuejs.org/zh/)
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=style-round-->
|
||||
|
||||
注意:Vue 3.x 版本对应 Vue Router 4.x 路由版本
|
||||
|
||||
### 创建应用
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
已安装 `16.0` 或更高版本的 Node.js
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ npm init vue@latest
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
指令将会安装并执行 [create-vue](https://www.npmjs.com/package/create-vue),它是 Vue 官方的项目脚手架工具
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
✔ Project name: … <your-project-name>
|
||||
✔ Add TypeScript? … No/Yes
|
||||
✔ Add JSX Support? … No/Yes
|
||||
✔ Add Vue Router for Single Page Application development? … No/Yes
|
||||
✔ Add Pinia for state management? … No/Yes
|
||||
✔ Add Vitest for Unit testing? … No/Yes
|
||||
✔ Add Cypress for both Unit and End-to-End testing? … No/Yes
|
||||
✔ Add ESLint for code quality? … No/Yes
|
||||
✔ Add Prettier for code formatting? … No/Yes
|
||||
|
||||
Scaffolding project in ./<your-project-name>...
|
||||
Done.
|
||||
```
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=wrap-text -->
|
||||
|
||||
安装依赖并启动开发服务器
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ cd <your-project-name>
|
||||
$ npm install
|
||||
$ npm run dev
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
当你准备将应用发布到生产环境时,请运行:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ npm run build
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
此命令会在 `./dist` 文件夹中为你的应用创建一个生产环境的构建版本
|
||||
|
||||
### 应用实例
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
import { createApp } from 'vue'
|
||||
|
||||
const app = createApp({
|
||||
data() {
|
||||
return { count: 0 }
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
app.mount('#app')
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
挂载应用
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<div id="app">
|
||||
<button @click="count++">
|
||||
{{ count }}
|
||||
</button>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 通过 CDN 使用 Vue
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue@3/dist/vue.global.js"></script>
|
||||
<div id="app">{{ message }}</div>
|
||||
<script>
|
||||
const { createApp } = Vue
|
||||
createApp({
|
||||
data() {
|
||||
return {
|
||||
message: 'Hello Vue!'
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}).mount('#app')
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
```
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=wrap-text -->
|
||||
|
||||
### 使用 ES 模块构建版本
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<div id="app">{{ message }}</div>
|
||||
<script type="module">
|
||||
import { createApp } from 'https://unpkg.com/vue@3/dist/vue.esm-browser.js'
|
||||
createApp({
|
||||
data() {
|
||||
return {
|
||||
message: 'Hello Vue!'
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}).mount('#app')
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
```
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=wrap-text -->
|
||||
|
||||
模板语法
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### 文本插值
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<span>Message: {{ msg }}</span>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
使用的是 `Mustache` 语法 (即双大括号),每次 `msg` 属性更改时它也会同步更新
|
||||
|
||||
### 原始 HTML
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<p>Using text interpolation: {{ rawHtml }}</p>
|
||||
<p>Using v-html directive: <span v-html="rawHtml"></span></p>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
双大括号`{{}}`会将数据解释为纯文本,使用 `v-html` 指令,将插入 HTML
|
||||
|
||||
### Attribute 绑定
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<div v-bind:id="dynamicId"></div>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
简写
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<div :id="dynamicId"></div>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 布尔型 Attribute
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<button :disabled="isButtonDisabled">
|
||||
Button
|
||||
</button>
|
||||
```
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=wrap-text -->
|
||||
|
||||
### 动态绑定多个值
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
data() {
|
||||
return {
|
||||
objectOfAttrs: {
|
||||
id: 'container',
|
||||
class: 'wrapper'
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
通过不带参数的 `v-bind`,你可以将它们绑定到单个元素上
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<div v-bind="objectOfAttrs"></div>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 使用 JavaScript 表达式
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
{{ number + 1 }}
|
||||
{{ ok ? 'YES' : 'NO' }}
|
||||
{{ message.split('').reverse().join('') }}
|
||||
|
||||
<div :id="`list-${id}`"></div>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 仅支持表达式(例子都是无效)
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<!-- 这是一个语句,而非表达式 -->
|
||||
{{ var a = 1 }}
|
||||
<!-- 条件控制也不支持,请使用三元表达式 -->
|
||||
{{ if (ok) { return message } }}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 调用函数
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<span :title="toTitleDate(date)">
|
||||
{{ formatDate(date) }}
|
||||
</span>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### 指令 Directives
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<p v-if="seen">Now you see me</p>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 参数 Arguments
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<a v-bind:href="url"> ... </a>
|
||||
<!-- 简写 -->
|
||||
<a :href="url"> ... </a>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 绑定事件
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<a v-on:click="doSomething"> ... </a>
|
||||
<!-- 简写 -->
|
||||
<a @click="doSomething"> ... </a>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 动态参数
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<a v-bind:[attributeName]="url"> ... </a>
|
||||
<!-- 简写 -->
|
||||
<a :[attributeName]="url"> ... </a>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
这里的 `attributeName` 会作为一个 JS 表达式被动态执行
|
||||
|
||||
### 动态的事件名称
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<a v-on:[eventName]="doSomething"> ... </a>
|
||||
<!-- 简写 -->
|
||||
<a @[eventName]="doSomething">
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 修饰符 Modifiers
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<form @submit.prevent="onSubmit">
|
||||
...
|
||||
</form>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`.prevent` 修饰符会告知 `v-on` 指令对触发的事件调用 `event.preventDefault()`
|
||||
|
||||
### 指令语法
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
v-on:submit.prevent="onSubmit"
|
||||
──┬─ ─┬──── ─┬───── ─┬──────
|
||||
┆ ┆ ┆ ╰─ Value 解释为JS表达式
|
||||
┆ ┆ ╰─ Modifiers 由前导点表示
|
||||
┆ ╰─ Argument 跟随冒号或速记符号
|
||||
╰─ Name 以 v- 开头使用速记时可以省略
|
||||
```
|
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
||||
Vue2 备忘清单
|
||||
===
|
||||
|
||||
渐进式 JavaScript 框架 Vue 2 备忘清单的快速参考列表,包含常用 API 和示例。
|
||||
渐进式 JavaScript 框架 [Vue 2](https://v2.cn.vuejs.org/) 备忘清单的快速参考列表,包含常用 API 和示例。
|
||||
|
||||
入门
|
||||
---
|
||||
@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ Vue 是一套用于构建用户界面的渐进式框架
|
||||
- [Vue Router 3.x 官方文档](https://v3.router.vuejs.org/)
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=style-round-->
|
||||
|
||||
注意:Vue 2.x 版本对应 Vue Router 3.x 路由版本
|
||||
|
||||
#### 快速创建 **Vue** 项目 ([Vue CLI](https://cli.vuejs.org/zh/guide/creating-a-project.html))
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
|
14
package.json
14
package.json
@ -1,14 +1,16 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"name": "@wcj/reference",
|
||||
"version": "1.11.0",
|
||||
"version": "1.14.0",
|
||||
"description": "为开发人员分享快速参考备忘单(主要是方便自己)。",
|
||||
"author": "jaywcjlove",
|
||||
"license": "MIT",
|
||||
"homepage": "https://jaywcjlove.github.io/reference",
|
||||
"private": false,
|
||||
"scripts": {
|
||||
"prepare": "husky install",
|
||||
"build": "node scripts/build.mjs",
|
||||
"start": "node scripts/watch.mjs"
|
||||
"start": "node scripts/watch.mjs",
|
||||
"prettier": "prettier --write '**/*.{mjs,css,json,prettierrc,lintstagedrc}'"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"repository": {
|
||||
"type": "git",
|
||||
@ -19,13 +21,19 @@
|
||||
},
|
||||
"keywords": [],
|
||||
"devDependencies": {
|
||||
"@wcj/markdown-to-html": "^2.1.1",
|
||||
"@wcj/markdown-to-html": "^2.1.2",
|
||||
"chokidar": "^3.5.3",
|
||||
"fs-extra": "^10.1.0",
|
||||
"husky": "^8.0.1",
|
||||
"lint-staged": "^13.0.3",
|
||||
"prettier": "^2.7.1",
|
||||
"recursive-readdir-files": "^2.3.0",
|
||||
"rehype-autolink-headings": "^6.1.1",
|
||||
"rehype-document": "^6.1.0",
|
||||
"rehype-slug": "^5.0.1",
|
||||
"remark-gemoji": "^7.0.1"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"engines": {
|
||||
"node": ">=16.0.0"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
|
||||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" height="1em" width="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
|
||||
<path d="M19.54 5.08A10.61 10.61 0 0 0 11.91 2a10 10 0 0 0-.05 20 2.58 2.58 0 0 0 2.53-1.89 2.52 2.52 0 0 0-.57-2.28.5.5 0 0 1 .37-.83h1.65A6.15 6.15 0 0 0 22 11.33a8.48 8.48 0 0 0-2.46-6.25Zm-12.7 9.66a1.5 1.5 0 1 1 .4-2.08 1.49 1.49 0 0 1-.4 2.08ZM8.3 9.25a1.5 1.5 0 1 1-.55-2 1.5 1.5 0 0 1 .55 2ZM11 7a1.5 1.5 0 1 1 1.5-1.5A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 11 7Zm5.75.8a1.5 1.5 0 1 1 .55-2 1.5 1.5 0 0 1-.55 2Z" style="fill:#231f20" id="color-palette-2"/>
|
||||
<path d="M19.54 5.08A10.61 10.61 0 0 0 11.91 2a10 10 0 0 0-.05 20 2.58 2.58 0 0 0 2.53-1.89 2.52 2.52 0 0 0-.57-2.28.5.5 0 0 1 .37-.83h1.65A6.15 6.15 0 0 0 22 11.33a8.48 8.48 0 0 0-2.46-6.25Zm-12.7 9.66a1.5 1.5 0 1 1 .4-2.08 1.49 1.49 0 0 1-.4 2.08ZM8.3 9.25a1.5 1.5 0 1 1-.55-2 1.5 1.5 0 0 1 .55 2ZM11 7a1.5 1.5 0 1 1 1.5-1.5A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 11 7Zm5.75.8a1.5 1.5 0 1 1 .55-2 1.5 1.5 0 0 1-.55 2Z" />
|
||||
</svg>
|
||||
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 555 B After Width: | Height: | Size: 514 B |
3
scripts/assets/java.svg
Normal file
3
scripts/assets/java.svg
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
|
||||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 384 512" height="1em" width="1em">
|
||||
<path d="M277.74 312.9c9.8-6.7 23.4-12.5 23.4-12.5s-38.7 7-77.2 10.2c-47.1 3.9-97.7 4.7-123.1 1.3-60.1-8 33-30.1 33-30.1s-36.1-2.4-80.6 19c-52.5 25.4 130 37 224.5 12.1zm-85.4-32.1c-19-42.7-83.1-80.2 0-145.8C296 53.2 242.84 0 242.84 0c21.5 84.5-75.6 110.1-110.7 162.6-23.9 35.9 11.7 74.4 60.2 118.2zm114.6-176.2c.1 0-175.2 43.8-91.5 140.2 24.7 28.4-6.5 54-6.5 54s62.7-32.4 33.9-72.9c-26.9-37.8-47.5-56.6 64.1-121.3zm-6.1 270.5a12.19 12.19 0 0 1-2 2.6c128.3-33.7 81.1-118.9 19.8-97.3a17.33 17.33 0 0 0-8.2 6.3 70.45 70.45 0 0 1 11-3c31-6.5 75.5 41.5-20.6 91.4zM348 437.4s14.5 11.9-15.9 21.2c-57.9 17.5-240.8 22.8-291.6.7-18.3-7.9 16-19 26.8-21.3 11.2-2.4 17.7-2 17.7-2-20.3-14.3-131.3 28.1-56.4 40.2C232.84 509.4 401 461.3 348 437.4zM124.44 396c-78.7 22 47.9 67.4 148.1 24.5a185.89 185.89 0 0 1-28.2-13.8c-44.7 8.5-65.4 9.1-106 4.5-33.5-3.8-13.9-15.2-13.9-15.2zm179.8 97.2c-78.7 14.8-175.8 13.1-233.3 3.6 0-.1 11.8 9.7 72.4 13.6 92.2 5.9 233.8-3.3 237.1-46.9 0 0-6.4 16.5-76.2 29.7zM260.64 353c-59.2 11.4-93.5 11.1-136.8 6.6-33.5-3.5-11.6-19.7-11.6-19.7-86.8 28.8 48.2 61.4 169.5 25.9a60.37 60.37 0 0 1-21.1-12.8z"/>
|
||||
</svg>
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.2 KiB |
2
scripts/assets/mysql.svg
Normal file
2
scripts/assets/mysql.svg
Normal file
File diff suppressed because one or more lines are too long
After Width: | Height: | Size: 5.8 KiB |
4
scripts/assets/vue.svg
Normal file
4
scripts/assets/vue.svg
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
|
||||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" height="1em" width="1em">
|
||||
<path d="m12 12.765 5.592-9.437h-3.276L12 7.33v.002L9.688 3.328h-3.28z"/>
|
||||
<path d="M18.461 3.332 12 14.235 5.539 3.332H1.992L12 20.672l10.008-17.34z"/>
|
||||
</svg>
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 269 B |
@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
|
||||
import { run } from './index.mjs';
|
||||
|
||||
run()
|
||||
run();
|
||||
|
@ -2,8 +2,6 @@ import markdown from '@wcj/markdown-to-html';
|
||||
import rehypeDocument from 'rehype-document';
|
||||
import remarkGemoji from 'remark-gemoji';
|
||||
import rehypeRaw from 'rehype-raw';
|
||||
import rehypeAttrs from 'rehype-attr';
|
||||
import rehypeKatex from 'rehype-katex';
|
||||
import rehypeAutolinkHeadings from 'rehype-autolink-headings';
|
||||
import rehypeSlug from 'rehype-slug';
|
||||
import { htmlTagAddAttri } from './nodes/htmlTagAddAttri.mjs';
|
||||
@ -23,8 +21,11 @@ export function create(str = '', options = {}) {
|
||||
let title = str.match(/[^===]+(?=[===])/g) || [];
|
||||
let description = str.match(/\n==={1,}\n+([\s\S]*?)\n/g) || [];
|
||||
title = title[0] || '';
|
||||
description = (description[0] || '').replace(/^\n[=\n]+/, '').replace(/\[([\s\S]*?)?\]\(([\s\S]*?)?\)/g, '$1').replace(/\n/, '');
|
||||
const subTitle = options.filename && !options.isHome ? `${options.filename} cheatsheet & `: ''
|
||||
description = (description[0] || '')
|
||||
.replace(/^\n[=\n]+/, '')
|
||||
.replace(/\[([\s\S]*?)?\]\(([\s\S]*?)?\)/g, '$1')
|
||||
.replace(/\n/, '');
|
||||
const subTitle = options.filename && !options.isHome ? `${options.filename} cheatsheet & ` : '';
|
||||
const mdOptions = {
|
||||
showLineNumbers: false,
|
||||
hastNode: false,
|
||||
@ -32,31 +33,39 @@ export function create(str = '', options = {}) {
|
||||
rehypePlugins: [
|
||||
rehypeSlug,
|
||||
rehypeAutolinkHeadings,
|
||||
[rehypeDocument, {
|
||||
[
|
||||
rehypeDocument,
|
||||
{
|
||||
title: `${title ? `${title} & ` : ''} ${subTitle} Quick Reference`,
|
||||
css: [ ...options.css ],
|
||||
link: [
|
||||
{rel: 'icon', href: favicon, type: 'image/svg+xml'}
|
||||
],
|
||||
css: [...options.css],
|
||||
link: [{ rel: 'icon', href: favicon, type: 'image/svg+xml' }],
|
||||
meta: [
|
||||
{ description: `${description}为开发人员分享快速参考备忘单。` },
|
||||
{ keywords: `Quick,Reference,cheatsheet,${!options.isHome && options.filename || ''}` }
|
||||
]
|
||||
}]
|
||||
{ keywords: `Quick,Reference,cheatsheet,${(!options.isHome && options.filename) || ''}` },
|
||||
],
|
||||
},
|
||||
],
|
||||
],
|
||||
filterPlugins: (type, plugins = []) => {
|
||||
if (type === 'rehype') {
|
||||
const dt = plugins.filter(plug => {
|
||||
return /(rehypeRaw)/.test(plug.name) ? false : true;
|
||||
let rehypePrism = null;
|
||||
const dt = plugins.filter((plug) => {
|
||||
if (Array.isArray(plug) && /(rehypePrism)/.test(plug[0].name)) {
|
||||
rehypePrism = plug;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return /(rehypeRaw|rehypePrism)/.test(plug.name) ? false : true;
|
||||
});
|
||||
// 放在 rehypeDocument 前面
|
||||
dt.unshift(rehypeRaw)
|
||||
dt.unshift(rehypeRaw);
|
||||
if (rehypePrism) {
|
||||
dt.unshift(rehypePrism);
|
||||
}
|
||||
dt.unshift(rehypePreviewHTML);
|
||||
return dt;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return plugins
|
||||
return plugins;
|
||||
},
|
||||
rewrite: (node, index, parent) => {
|
||||
rehypePreviewHTML(node, parent);
|
||||
rehypeTitle(node, options.filename);
|
||||
homeCardIcons(node, parent, options.isHome);
|
||||
tooltips(node, index, parent);
|
||||
@ -64,10 +73,10 @@ export function create(str = '', options = {}) {
|
||||
rehypeUrls(node);
|
||||
if (node.children) {
|
||||
if (node.type === 'element' && node.tagName === 'body') {
|
||||
const tocsData = getTocsTree([ ...node.children ]);
|
||||
const tocsData = getTocsTree([...node.children]);
|
||||
if (!options.isHome) {
|
||||
const tocsMenus = getTocsTitleNode([...tocsData]);
|
||||
node.children = addTocsInWarp([...tocsData], getTocsTitleNodeWarpper(tocsMenus))
|
||||
node.children = addTocsInWarp([...tocsData], getTocsTitleNodeWarpper(tocsMenus));
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
node.children = tocsData;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -76,9 +85,8 @@ export function create(str = '', options = {}) {
|
||||
node.children.push(anchorPoint());
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
},
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
return markdown(str, mdOptions);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -11,15 +11,20 @@ export const CSS_OUTPUT_PATH = path.resolve(OUTOUT, 'style/style.css');
|
||||
export async function createHTML(files = [], num = 0) {
|
||||
const dataFile = files[num];
|
||||
if (!dataFile) {
|
||||
console.log(' \n done!\n')
|
||||
console.log(' \n done!\n');
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
++num;
|
||||
const githubURL = `https://github.com/jaywcjlove/reference/blob/main/${path.relative(process.cwd(), dataFile.path).replace(path.sep, '/')}`;
|
||||
|
||||
const githubURL = `https://github.com/jaywcjlove/reference/blob/main/${path
|
||||
.relative(process.cwd(), dataFile.path)
|
||||
.replace(path.sep, '/')}`;
|
||||
|
||||
const mdstr = await fs.readFile(dataFile.path);
|
||||
const htmlPath = path.relative(DOCS, dataFile.path);
|
||||
const outputHTMLPath = path.resolve(OUTOUT, 'docs', htmlPath).replace(/README.md$/i, 'index.html').replace(/.md$/, '.html');
|
||||
const outputHTMLPath = path
|
||||
.resolve(OUTOUT, 'docs', htmlPath)
|
||||
.replace(/README.md$/i, 'index.html')
|
||||
.replace(/.md$/, '.html');
|
||||
|
||||
await fs.ensureDir(path.dirname(outputHTMLPath));
|
||||
|
||||
@ -28,18 +33,18 @@ export async function createHTML(files = [], num = 0) {
|
||||
isHome: /README.md$/.test(path.relative(process.cwd(), dataFile.path)),
|
||||
githubURL,
|
||||
homePath: path.relative(path.dirname(outputHTMLPath), path.resolve(OUTOUT, 'index.html')),
|
||||
css: [path.relative(path.dirname(outputHTMLPath), CSS_OUTPUT_PATH)]
|
||||
css: [path.relative(path.dirname(outputHTMLPath), CSS_OUTPUT_PATH)],
|
||||
});
|
||||
await fs.writeFile(outputHTMLPath, html);
|
||||
console.log(`♻️ \x1b[32;1m ${path.relative(OUTOUT, outputHTMLPath)} \x1b[0m`)
|
||||
createHTML(files, num)
|
||||
console.log(`♻️ \x1b[32;1m ${path.relative(OUTOUT, outputHTMLPath)} \x1b[0m`);
|
||||
createHTML(files, num);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
export async function run() {
|
||||
await fs.ensureDir(OUTOUT);
|
||||
await fs.emptyDir(OUTOUT);
|
||||
await fs.ensureDir(path.dirname(CSS_OUTPUT_PATH));
|
||||
await fs.copyFile(CSSPATH, CSS_OUTPUT_PATH)
|
||||
await fs.copyFile(CSSPATH, CSS_OUTPUT_PATH);
|
||||
const files = await recursiveReaddirFiles(process.cwd(), {
|
||||
ignored: /\/(node_modules|\.git)/,
|
||||
exclude: /(\.json|\.mjs|CONTRIBUTING\.md)$/,
|
||||
|
@ -3,25 +3,25 @@ import { github, editor } from './logo.mjs';
|
||||
import { getSVGNode } from '../utils/getSVGNode.mjs';
|
||||
import { darkMode } from '../utils/darkMode.mjs';
|
||||
|
||||
const ICONS_PATH = path.resolve(process.cwd(), 'scripts/assets/quickreference.svg')
|
||||
const ICONS_PATH = path.resolve(process.cwd(), 'scripts/assets/quickreference.svg');
|
||||
export function header({ homePath, githubURL = '' }) {
|
||||
const svgNode = getSVGNode(ICONS_PATH)
|
||||
const svgNode = getSVGNode(ICONS_PATH);
|
||||
const data = [
|
||||
{
|
||||
menu: true,
|
||||
href: githubURL,
|
||||
target: '__blank',
|
||||
label: '编辑',
|
||||
children: [editor]
|
||||
children: [editor],
|
||||
},
|
||||
...darkMode(),
|
||||
{
|
||||
menu: true,
|
||||
href: 'https://github.com/jaywcjlove/reference',
|
||||
target: '__blank',
|
||||
children: [github]
|
||||
}
|
||||
]
|
||||
children: [github],
|
||||
},
|
||||
];
|
||||
return {
|
||||
type: 'element',
|
||||
tagName: 'nav',
|
||||
@ -51,10 +51,8 @@ export function header({ homePath, githubURL = '' }) {
|
||||
properties: {
|
||||
class: ['title'],
|
||||
},
|
||||
children: [
|
||||
{ type: 'text', value: 'Quick Reference' }
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
children: [{ type: 'text', value: 'Quick Reference' }],
|
||||
},
|
||||
],
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
@ -75,29 +73,28 @@ export function header({ homePath, githubURL = '' }) {
|
||||
type: 'element',
|
||||
tagName: 'span',
|
||||
properties: {},
|
||||
children: label ? [
|
||||
{ type: 'text', value: label }
|
||||
] : []
|
||||
}
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
children: label ? [{ type: 'text', value: label }] : [],
|
||||
},
|
||||
],
|
||||
};
|
||||
if (label) {
|
||||
childs.children = [...children, {
|
||||
type: 'element',
|
||||
tagName: 'span',
|
||||
properties: {},
|
||||
children: [
|
||||
{ type: 'text', value: label }
|
||||
]
|
||||
}];
|
||||
childs.children = [
|
||||
...children,
|
||||
{
|
||||
type: 'element',
|
||||
tagName: 'span',
|
||||
properties: {},
|
||||
children: [{ type: 'text', value: label }],
|
||||
},
|
||||
];
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
childs.children = children;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return childs
|
||||
return childs;
|
||||
}),
|
||||
},
|
||||
],
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
],
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -5,4 +5,4 @@ export function htmlTagAddAttri(node, { isHome }) {
|
||||
if (node && node.tagName === 'body' && isHome) {
|
||||
node.properties.class = ['home'];
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -3,38 +3,38 @@ export const logo = [
|
||||
type: 'element',
|
||||
tagName: 'svg',
|
||||
properties: {
|
||||
viewBox: "0 0 24 24",
|
||||
fill: "none",
|
||||
xmlns: "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg",
|
||||
height: "1em",
|
||||
width: "1em"
|
||||
viewBox: '0 0 24 24',
|
||||
fill: 'none',
|
||||
xmlns: 'http://www.w3.org/2000/svg',
|
||||
height: '1em',
|
||||
width: '1em',
|
||||
},
|
||||
children: [
|
||||
{
|
||||
type: 'element',
|
||||
tagName: 'path',
|
||||
properties: {
|
||||
opacity: ".5",
|
||||
d: "m21.66 10.44-.98 4.18c-.84 3.61-2.5 5.07-5.62 4.77-.5-.04-1.04-.13-1.62-.27l-1.68-.4c-4.17-.99-5.46-3.05-4.48-7.23l.98-4.19c.2-.85.44-1.59.74-2.2 1.17-2.42 3.16-3.07 6.5-2.28l1.67.39c4.19.98 5.47 3.05 4.49 7.23Z",
|
||||
fill: "white"
|
||||
opacity: '.5',
|
||||
d: 'm21.66 10.44-.98 4.18c-.84 3.61-2.5 5.07-5.62 4.77-.5-.04-1.04-.13-1.62-.27l-1.68-.4c-4.17-.99-5.46-3.05-4.48-7.23l.98-4.19c.2-.85.44-1.59.74-2.2 1.17-2.42 3.16-3.07 6.5-2.28l1.67.39c4.19.98 5.47 3.05 4.49 7.23Z',
|
||||
fill: 'white',
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
type: 'element',
|
||||
tagName: 'path',
|
||||
properties: {
|
||||
d: "M15.06 19.39c-.62.42-1.4.77-2.35 1.08l-1.58.52c-3.97 1.28-6.06.21-7.35-3.76L2.5 13.28c-1.28-3.97-.22-6.07 3.75-7.35l1.58-.52c.41-.13.8-.24 1.17-.31-.3.61-.54 1.35-.74 2.2l-.98 4.19c-.98 4.18.31 6.24 4.48 7.23l1.68.4c.58.14 1.12.23 1.62.27Zm2.43-8.88c-.06 0-.12-.01-.19-.02l-4.85-1.23a.75.75 0 0 1 .37-1.45l4.85 1.23a.748.748 0 0 1-.18 1.47Z" ,
|
||||
fill: "#cbd5e1"
|
||||
d: 'M15.06 19.39c-.62.42-1.4.77-2.35 1.08l-1.58.52c-3.97 1.28-6.06.21-7.35-3.76L2.5 13.28c-1.28-3.97-.22-6.07 3.75-7.35l1.58-.52c.41-.13.8-.24 1.17-.31-.3.61-.54 1.35-.74 2.2l-.98 4.19c-.98 4.18.31 6.24 4.48 7.23l1.68.4c.58.14 1.12.23 1.62.27Zm2.43-8.88c-.06 0-.12-.01-.19-.02l-4.85-1.23a.75.75 0 0 1 .37-1.45l4.85 1.23a.748.748 0 0 1-.18 1.47Z',
|
||||
fill: '#cbd5e1',
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
type: 'element',
|
||||
tagName: 'path',
|
||||
properties: {
|
||||
d: "M14.56 13.89c-.06 0-.12-.01-.19-.02l-2.91-.74a.75.75 0 0 1 .37-1.45l2.91.74c.4.1.64.51.54.91-.08.34-.38.56-.72.56Z",
|
||||
fill: "#292D32"
|
||||
d: 'M14.56 13.89c-.06 0-.12-.01-.19-.02l-2.91-.74a.75.75 0 0 1 .37-1.45l2.91.74c.4.1.64.51.54.91-.08.34-.38.56-.72.56Z',
|
||||
fill: '#292D32',
|
||||
},
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
],
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
@ -43,48 +43,45 @@ export const logo = [
|
||||
properties: {
|
||||
class: ['title'],
|
||||
},
|
||||
children: [
|
||||
{ type: 'text', value: 'Quick Reference' }
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
children: [{ type: 'text', value: 'Quick Reference' }],
|
||||
},
|
||||
];
|
||||
|
||||
export const github = {
|
||||
type: 'element',
|
||||
tagName: 'svg',
|
||||
properties: {
|
||||
viewBox: "0 0 16 16",
|
||||
fill: "currentColor",
|
||||
height: "1em",
|
||||
width: "1em"
|
||||
viewBox: '0 0 16 16',
|
||||
fill: 'currentColor',
|
||||
height: '1em',
|
||||
width: '1em',
|
||||
},
|
||||
children: [
|
||||
{
|
||||
type: 'element',
|
||||
tagName: 'path',
|
||||
properties: {
|
||||
d: "M8 0C3.58 0 0 3.58 0 8c0 3.54 2.29 6.53 5.47 7.59.4.07.55-.17.55-.38 0-.19-.01-.82-.01-1.49-2.01.37-2.53-.49-2.69-.94-.09-.23-.48-.94-.82-1.13-.28-.15-.68-.52-.01-.53.63-.01 1.08.58 1.23.82.72 1.21 1.87.87 2.33.66.07-.52.28-.87.51-1.07-1.78-.2-3.64-.89-3.64-3.95 0-.87.31-1.59.82-2.15-.08-.2-.36-1.02.08-2.12 0 0 .67-.21 2.2.82.64-.18 1.32-.27 2-.27.68 0 1.36.09 2 .27 1.53-1.04 2.2-.82 2.2-.82.44 1.1.16 1.92.08 2.12.51.56.82 1.27.82 2.15 0 3.07-1.87 3.75-3.65 3.95.29.25.54.73.54 1.48 0 1.07-.01 1.93-.01 2.2 0 .21.15.46.55.38A8.012 8.012 0 0 0 16 8c0-4.42-3.58-8-8-8z",
|
||||
d: 'M8 0C3.58 0 0 3.58 0 8c0 3.54 2.29 6.53 5.47 7.59.4.07.55-.17.55-.38 0-.19-.01-.82-.01-1.49-2.01.37-2.53-.49-2.69-.94-.09-.23-.48-.94-.82-1.13-.28-.15-.68-.52-.01-.53.63-.01 1.08.58 1.23.82.72 1.21 1.87.87 2.33.66.07-.52.28-.87.51-1.07-1.78-.2-3.64-.89-3.64-3.95 0-.87.31-1.59.82-2.15-.08-.2-.36-1.02.08-2.12 0 0 .67-.21 2.2.82.64-.18 1.32-.27 2-.27.68 0 1.36.09 2 .27 1.53-1.04 2.2-.82 2.2-.82.44 1.1.16 1.92.08 2.12.51.56.82 1.27.82 2.15 0 3.07-1.87 3.75-3.65 3.95.29.25.54.73.54 1.48 0 1.07-.01 1.93-.01 2.2 0 .21.15.46.55.38A8.012 8.012 0 0 0 16 8c0-4.42-3.58-8-8-8z',
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
],
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
export const editor = {
|
||||
type: 'element',
|
||||
tagName: 'svg',
|
||||
properties: {
|
||||
viewBox: "0 0 36 36",
|
||||
fill: "currentColor",
|
||||
height: "1em",
|
||||
width: "1em"
|
||||
viewBox: '0 0 36 36',
|
||||
fill: 'currentColor',
|
||||
height: '1em',
|
||||
width: '1em',
|
||||
},
|
||||
children: [
|
||||
{
|
||||
type: 'element',
|
||||
tagName: 'path',
|
||||
properties: {
|
||||
d: "m33 6.4-3.7-3.7a1.71 1.71 0 0 0-2.36 0L23.65 6H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v22a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h22a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V11.76l3-3a1.67 1.67 0 0 0 0-2.36ZM18.83 20.13l-4.19.93 1-4.15 9.55-9.57 3.23 3.23ZM29.5 9.43 26.27 6.2l1.85-1.85 3.23 3.23Z",
|
||||
d: 'm33 6.4-3.7-3.7a1.71 1.71 0 0 0-2.36 0L23.65 6H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v22a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h22a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V11.76l3-3a1.67 1.67 0 0 0 0-2.36ZM18.83 20.13l-4.19.93 1-4.15 9.55-9.57 3.23 3.23ZM29.5 9.43 26.27 6.2l1.85-1.85 3.23 3.23Z',
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
@ -92,8 +89,8 @@ export const editor = {
|
||||
tagName: 'path',
|
||||
properties: {
|
||||
fill: 'none',
|
||||
d: "M0 0h36v36H0z",
|
||||
d: 'M0 0h36v36H0z',
|
||||
},
|
||||
},
|
||||
],
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
@ -6,7 +6,8 @@ body {
|
||||
tab-size: 4;
|
||||
margin: 0;
|
||||
line-height: inherit;
|
||||
font-family: -apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,"Apple Color Emoji","Segoe UI Emoji";
|
||||
font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, 'Apple Color Emoji',
|
||||
'Segoe UI Emoji';
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
[data-color-mode*='dark'] body .dark {
|
||||
@ -22,7 +23,8 @@ body {
|
||||
display: none;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
[data-color-mode*='light'], [data-color-mode*='light'] body {
|
||||
[data-color-mode*='light'],
|
||||
[data-color-mode*='light'] body {
|
||||
--color-prettylights-syntax-comment: #b1bac3;
|
||||
--color-prettylights-syntax-constant: #0550ae;
|
||||
--color-prettylights-syntax-entity: #8250df;
|
||||
@ -42,7 +44,7 @@ body {
|
||||
--color-prettylights-syntax-markup-italic: #24292f;
|
||||
--color-prettylights-syntax-markup-bold: #24292f;
|
||||
--color-prettylights-syntax-markup-deleted-text: #82071e;
|
||||
--color-prettylights-syntax-markup-deleted-bg: #FFEBE9;
|
||||
--color-prettylights-syntax-markup-deleted-bg: #ffebe9;
|
||||
--color-prettylights-syntax-markup-inserted-text: #116329;
|
||||
--color-prettylights-syntax-markup-inserted-bg: #dafbe1;
|
||||
--color-prettylights-syntax-markup-changed-text: #953800;
|
||||
@ -61,7 +63,7 @@ body {
|
||||
--color-bg-subtle: #f8f9fa;
|
||||
--color-border-default: #d0d7de;
|
||||
--color-border-muted: #ececec94;
|
||||
--color-neutral-muted: rgba(175,184,193,0.2);
|
||||
--color-neutral-muted: rgba(175, 184, 193, 0.2);
|
||||
--color-accent-fg: #0969da;
|
||||
--color-accent-emphasis: #0969da;
|
||||
--color-attention-subtle: #fff8c5;
|
||||
@ -69,7 +71,8 @@ body {
|
||||
--box-shadow: 109 109 109;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
[data-color-mode*='dark'], [data-color-mode*='dark'] body {
|
||||
[data-color-mode*='dark'],
|
||||
[data-color-mode*='dark'] body {
|
||||
--color-prettylights-syntax-comment: #8b949e;
|
||||
--color-prettylights-syntax-constant: #79c0ff;
|
||||
--color-prettylights-syntax-entity: #d2a8ff;
|
||||
@ -111,7 +114,7 @@ body {
|
||||
--color-neutral-muted: rgb(51 65 85/0.3);
|
||||
--color-accent-fg: #58a6ff;
|
||||
--color-accent-emphasis: #1f6feb;
|
||||
--color-attention-subtle: rgba(187,128,9,0.15);
|
||||
--color-attention-subtle: rgba(187, 128, 9, 0.15);
|
||||
--color-danger-fg: #f85149;
|
||||
--box-shadow: 0 0 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -121,18 +124,39 @@ body {
|
||||
background-color: var(--color-canvas-default);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
*, ::before, ::after {
|
||||
*,
|
||||
::before,
|
||||
::after {
|
||||
box-sizing: border-box;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
blockquote, dl, dd, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, figure, p, pre {
|
||||
blockquote,
|
||||
dl,
|
||||
dd,
|
||||
h1,
|
||||
h2,
|
||||
h3,
|
||||
h4,
|
||||
h5,
|
||||
h6,
|
||||
hr,
|
||||
figure,
|
||||
p,
|
||||
pre {
|
||||
margin: 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6 {
|
||||
h1,
|
||||
h2,
|
||||
h3,
|
||||
h4,
|
||||
h5,
|
||||
h6 {
|
||||
font-size: inherit;
|
||||
font-weight: inherit
|
||||
font-weight: inherit;
|
||||
}
|
||||
ol, ul, menu {
|
||||
ol,
|
||||
ul,
|
||||
menu {
|
||||
list-style: none;
|
||||
margin: 0;
|
||||
padding: 0;
|
||||
@ -145,12 +169,16 @@ pur {
|
||||
color: var(--color-prettylights-syntax-entity);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.wrap-body > p > code, .wrap-body > ul li > code, .wrap-body tbody td code {
|
||||
:is(.h3wrap-body, .wrap-body) p > code,
|
||||
:is(.h3wrap-body, .wrap-body) ul li > code,
|
||||
:is(.h3wrap-body, .wrap-body) tbody td code {
|
||||
--text-opacity: 1;
|
||||
color: rgb(5 150 105/var(--text-opacity));
|
||||
color: rgb(5 150 105 / var(--text-opacity));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.wrap-body em, .wrap-body sup, .wrap-body sub {
|
||||
:is(.h3wrap-body, .wrap-body) em,
|
||||
:is(.h3wrap-body, .wrap-body) sup,
|
||||
:is(.h3wrap-body, .wrap-body) sub {
|
||||
color: var(--color-fg-subtle);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -158,13 +186,16 @@ table {
|
||||
width: 100%;
|
||||
text-indent: 0;
|
||||
border-color: inherit;
|
||||
border-collapse: collapse
|
||||
border-collapse: collapse;
|
||||
}
|
||||
table td:first-child {
|
||||
white-space: nowrap;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
table.shortcuts td:not(:last-child)>code, table.shortcuts td:not(:last-child)>del>code, ul.shortcuts li > code, kbd {
|
||||
table.shortcuts td:not(:last-child) > code,
|
||||
table.shortcuts td:not(:last-child) > del > code,
|
||||
ul.shortcuts li > code,
|
||||
kbd {
|
||||
background-color: var(--color-neutral-muted);
|
||||
color: var(--color-fg-subtle);
|
||||
box-shadow: 0 0 #0000, 0 0 #0000, 0 0 #0000;
|
||||
@ -173,21 +204,23 @@ table.shortcuts td:not(:last-child)>code, table.shortcuts td:not(:last-child)>de
|
||||
border: 1px solid var(--color-border-muted);
|
||||
border-color: var(--color-border-default);
|
||||
line-height: 1.5;
|
||||
font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;
|
||||
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
|
||||
font-size: 12px;
|
||||
display: inline-block;
|
||||
border-radius: 3px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
table tr+tr {
|
||||
table tr + tr {
|
||||
border-top: solid 1px #ececec94;
|
||||
border-color: var(--color-border-muted);
|
||||
}
|
||||
table td, table th {
|
||||
table td,
|
||||
table th {
|
||||
padding: 9px 14px;
|
||||
text-align: left;
|
||||
}
|
||||
table tr th:last-child, table tr td:last-child {
|
||||
table tr th:last-child,
|
||||
table tr td:last-child {
|
||||
text-align: right;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -199,13 +232,15 @@ table thead th {
|
||||
|
||||
table thead {
|
||||
display: none;
|
||||
border-bottom: solid 1px rgba(85,102,119,0.3);
|
||||
border-bottom: solid 1px rgba(85, 102, 119, 0.3);
|
||||
}
|
||||
table td:first-child>code {
|
||||
table td:first-child > code {
|
||||
--text-opacity: 1;
|
||||
color: rgb(5 150 105/var(--text-opacity));
|
||||
color: rgb(5 150 105 / var(--text-opacity));
|
||||
}
|
||||
table td > del, table td:first-child > del > code, .wrap-body p > del > code {
|
||||
table td > del,
|
||||
table td:first-child > del > code,
|
||||
.h3wrap-body p > del > code {
|
||||
color: var(--color-danger-fg);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -213,16 +248,19 @@ table.show-header thead {
|
||||
display: table-header-group;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
table.style-list td + td, table.style-list-arrow td + td {
|
||||
table.style-list td + td,
|
||||
table.style-list-arrow td + td {
|
||||
padding-top: 0 !important;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
table.style-list td, table.style-list-arrow td {
|
||||
table.style-list td,
|
||||
table.style-list-arrow td {
|
||||
display: block;
|
||||
text-align: left !important;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
table.style-list-arrow td:first-child::before, ul.style-arrow li:before {
|
||||
table.style-list-arrow td:first-child::before,
|
||||
ul.style-arrow li:before {
|
||||
content: '';
|
||||
display: inline-block;
|
||||
width: 0px;
|
||||
@ -233,8 +271,9 @@ table.style-list-arrow td:first-child::before, ul.style-arrow li:before {
|
||||
border-bottom: 5px solid transparent;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
tt, code {
|
||||
font-family: ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,SF Mono,Menlo,Consolas,Liberation Mono,monospace;
|
||||
tt,
|
||||
code {
|
||||
font-family: ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, SF Mono, Menlo, Consolas, Liberation Mono, monospace;
|
||||
font-size: 1em;
|
||||
}
|
||||
pre:only-child {
|
||||
@ -244,7 +283,7 @@ pre:only-child {
|
||||
pre {
|
||||
margin-top: 0;
|
||||
margin-bottom: 0;
|
||||
font-family: ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,SF Mono,Menlo,Consolas,Liberation Mono,monospace;
|
||||
font-family: ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, SF Mono, Menlo, Consolas, Liberation Mono, monospace;
|
||||
word-wrap: normal;
|
||||
line-height: 1.5;
|
||||
overflow: hidden;
|
||||
@ -254,8 +293,9 @@ pre {
|
||||
.max-container a {
|
||||
color: rgb(2 132 199/1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
.max-container a, .max-container a:visited {
|
||||
background-image: linear-gradient(transparent,transparent 6px,#34495e 6px,#34495e);
|
||||
.max-container a,
|
||||
.max-container a:visited {
|
||||
background-image: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent 6px, #34495e 6px, #34495e);
|
||||
background-position: bottom;
|
||||
background-size: 100% 6px;
|
||||
background-repeat: repeat-x;
|
||||
@ -265,7 +305,8 @@ pre {
|
||||
text-decoration-color: transparent;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.max-container a:hover, .max-container a:visited:hover{
|
||||
.max-container a:hover,
|
||||
.max-container a:visited:hover {
|
||||
text-decoration-color: #10b981;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -276,7 +317,8 @@ pre {
|
||||
padding: 0.75rem;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
body.home .h1wrap-body, body.home .h1wrap .wrap-body {
|
||||
body.home .h1wrap-body,
|
||||
body.home .h1wrap .wrap-body {
|
||||
max-width: 940px;
|
||||
margin-left: auto;
|
||||
margin-right: auto;
|
||||
@ -294,7 +336,7 @@ body.home .h2wrap > h2::after {
|
||||
width: 110%;
|
||||
margin-top: 0.5rem;
|
||||
--bg-opacity: 1;
|
||||
background-color: rgb(30 41 59/var(--bg-opacity));
|
||||
background-color: rgb(30 41 59 / var(--bg-opacity));
|
||||
}
|
||||
body.home .h1wrap .wrap-body p + p {
|
||||
margin-top: 1.6rem;
|
||||
@ -311,8 +353,9 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap > .wrap-body > ul {
|
||||
body.home .h1wrap p {
|
||||
text-align: left;
|
||||
}
|
||||
body.home .max-container a.home-button:hover, body.home .max-container a.home-button:visited:hover {
|
||||
transition: all .3s;
|
||||
body.home .max-container a.home-button:hover,
|
||||
body.home .max-container a.home-button:visited:hover {
|
||||
transition: all 0.3s;
|
||||
text-decoration-color: #fff;
|
||||
color: #fff;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -320,16 +363,31 @@ body.home .max-container a.home-button:hover, body.home .max-container a.home-bu
|
||||
.home-card {
|
||||
display: grid;
|
||||
gap: 2rem;
|
||||
grid-template-columns: repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));
|
||||
grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
|
||||
}
|
||||
.home-card a.contributing {
|
||||
position: relative;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.home-card a.contributing::after {
|
||||
color: var(--color-fg-muted);
|
||||
content: '👆待完善需要您的参与';
|
||||
display: block;
|
||||
position: absolute;
|
||||
font-size: 10px;
|
||||
left: 5px;
|
||||
bottom: -15px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.home-card a.contributing:hover:after {
|
||||
color: var(--color-fg-muted);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
[data-color-mode*='light'] body .home-card a {
|
||||
--text-opacity: 0.75;
|
||||
color: rgb(15 19 24/var(--text-opacity));
|
||||
color: rgb(15 19 24 / var(--text-opacity));
|
||||
}
|
||||
[data-color-mode*='light'] body .home-card a:hover {
|
||||
--text-opacity: 0.85;
|
||||
color: rgb(241 245 249/var(--text-opacity)) !important;
|
||||
color: rgb(241 245 249 / var(--text-opacity)) !important;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.home-card a {
|
||||
display: flex;
|
||||
@ -339,13 +397,13 @@ body.home .max-container a.home-button:hover, body.home .max-container a.home-bu
|
||||
border-radius: 0.5rem;
|
||||
padding: 0rem 1rem;
|
||||
height: 4rem;
|
||||
box-shadow: 0 0 #0000,0 0 #0000,0 1px 2px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.05);
|
||||
box-shadow: 0 0 #0000, 0 0 #0000, 0 1px 2px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
|
||||
color: var(--color-fg-default);
|
||||
--text-opacity: 0.75;
|
||||
color: rgb(241 245 249/var(--text-opacity));
|
||||
color: rgb(241 245 249 / var(--text-opacity));
|
||||
--bg-opacity: 0.5;
|
||||
background-color: rgb(62 69 72/var(--bg-opacity));
|
||||
transition: all .3s;
|
||||
background-color: rgb(62 69 72 / var(--bg-opacity));
|
||||
transition: all 0.3s;
|
||||
text-decoration: none;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.home-card a:hover {
|
||||
@ -374,23 +432,26 @@ a.home-button {
|
||||
margin-left: 1rem;
|
||||
margin-right: 1rem;
|
||||
--bg-opacity: 1;
|
||||
background-color: rgb(10 147 102/var(--bg-opacity));
|
||||
background-color: rgb(10 147 102 / var(--bg-opacity));
|
||||
--text-opacity: 1;
|
||||
color: rgb(203 213 225/var(--text-opacity));
|
||||
color: rgb(203 213 225 / var(--text-opacity));
|
||||
}
|
||||
a.home-button:hover {
|
||||
--bg-opacity: 0.5;
|
||||
}
|
||||
a.text-grey {
|
||||
--bg-opacity: 1;
|
||||
background-color: rgb(56 76 109/var(--bg-opacity));
|
||||
background-color: rgb(56 76 109 / var(--bg-opacity));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.header-nav .max-container {
|
||||
padding: 1.8rem 1.8rem 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.header-nav .max-container, .header-nav .logo, .header-nav .menu, .header-nav .menu a {
|
||||
.header-nav .max-container,
|
||||
.header-nav .logo,
|
||||
.header-nav .menu,
|
||||
.header-nav .menu a {
|
||||
display: flex;
|
||||
justify-content: space-between;
|
||||
align-items: center;
|
||||
@ -411,17 +472,19 @@ a.text-grey {
|
||||
font-size: 40px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.header-nav .menu a:hover, .header-nav .menu button:hover {
|
||||
.header-nav .menu a:hover,
|
||||
.header-nav .menu button:hover {
|
||||
background-color: var(--color-neutral-muted);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.header-nav .menu a, .header-nav .menu button {
|
||||
.header-nav .menu a,
|
||||
.header-nav .menu button {
|
||||
padding-left: 0.75rem;
|
||||
padding-right: 0.75rem;
|
||||
padding-top: 0.5rem;
|
||||
padding-bottom: 0.5rem;
|
||||
border-radius: 9999px;
|
||||
transition: all .3s;
|
||||
transition: all 0.3s;
|
||||
border: 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -443,7 +506,8 @@ a.text-grey {
|
||||
font-size: 18px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.header-nav a, .header-nav a:visited {
|
||||
.header-nav a,
|
||||
.header-nav a:visited {
|
||||
color: var(--color-fg-default);
|
||||
line-height: 1.2;
|
||||
gap: 0.3rem;
|
||||
@ -491,7 +555,7 @@ a.text-grey {
|
||||
max-height: 100vh;
|
||||
overflow: auto;
|
||||
background-color: var(--color-canvas-subtle);
|
||||
box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(var(--box-shadow)/0.2);
|
||||
box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(var(--box-shadow) / 0.2);
|
||||
}
|
||||
.menu-tocs > .menu-btn {
|
||||
border: 1px solid var(--color-border-default);
|
||||
@ -505,7 +569,7 @@ a.text-grey {
|
||||
}
|
||||
.menu-tocs > .menu-modal {
|
||||
width: 260px;
|
||||
position:absolute;
|
||||
position: absolute;
|
||||
display: none;
|
||||
margin-left: -1rem;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -527,12 +591,15 @@ a.text-grey {
|
||||
|
||||
.menu-tocs > .menu-modal a.leve2 {
|
||||
font-weight: bold;
|
||||
color: var(--color-fg-default);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.menu-tocs > .menu-modal a.leve3 {
|
||||
padding-left: 1.2rem;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.menu-tocs > .menu-modal a.leve4, .menu-tocs > .menu-modal a.leve5, .menu-tocs > .menu-modal a.leve6 {
|
||||
.menu-tocs > .menu-modal a.leve4,
|
||||
.menu-tocs > .menu-modal a.leve5,
|
||||
.menu-tocs > .menu-modal a.leve6 {
|
||||
padding-left: 2.1rem;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -544,7 +611,8 @@ a.text-grey {
|
||||
font-size: 30px;
|
||||
line-height: 1.2;
|
||||
font-weight: 200;
|
||||
font-family: -apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Fira Sans","Droid Sans","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif;
|
||||
font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'Roboto', 'Oxygen', 'Ubuntu', 'Cantarell', 'Fira Sans',
|
||||
'Droid Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;
|
||||
margin-top: 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -555,7 +623,8 @@ a.text-grey {
|
||||
color: rgb(148 163 184/1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
body:not(.home) .h2wrap > h2 a::after, body:not(.home) .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
body:not(.home) .h2wrap > h2 a::after,
|
||||
body:not(.home) .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
content: '#';
|
||||
padding-right: 0.5rem;
|
||||
color: rgb(16 185 129/1);
|
||||
@ -570,6 +639,16 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
display: initial;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.wrap.h3body-exist .wrap-header.h3wrap {
|
||||
flex: initial;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.wrap.h3body-exist > .h3wrap-body {
|
||||
flex: 1;
|
||||
display: flex;
|
||||
flex-direction: column;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.wrap-header.h3wrap {
|
||||
z-index: 0;
|
||||
width: 100%;
|
||||
@ -595,7 +674,8 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
letter-spacing: 0.05em;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.wrap-header.h3wrap > .wrap-body p, .wrap-header.h4wrap > .wrap-body p {
|
||||
.wrap-header.h3wrap > .wrap-body p,
|
||||
.h3wrap-body p {
|
||||
margin: 0px;
|
||||
width: 100%;
|
||||
padding-left: 1rem;
|
||||
@ -610,7 +690,7 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
background-color: var(--color-bg-subtle);
|
||||
color: rgb(30 41 59/0);
|
||||
content: '-';
|
||||
line-height: 1.50rem;
|
||||
line-height: 1.5rem;
|
||||
top: 0;
|
||||
position: absolute;
|
||||
left: 0px;
|
||||
@ -618,7 +698,8 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
border-radius: 0.5rem 0.5rem 0 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.wrap-header.h3wrap > .wrap-body p:not(:first-child):last-child {
|
||||
.wrap-header.h3wrap > .wrap-body p:not(:first-child):last-child,
|
||||
.h3wrap-body p:not(:first-child):last-child {
|
||||
margin-top: auto;
|
||||
border-radius: 0 0 0.5rem 0.5rem;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -631,7 +712,9 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
flex-direction: column;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.h4wrap > h4 {
|
||||
.h3wrap-body > h4,
|
||||
.h3wrap-body > h5,
|
||||
.h3wrap-body > h6 {
|
||||
border-color: transparent;
|
||||
background-color: var(--color-neutral-muted);
|
||||
color: var(--color-fg-default);
|
||||
@ -645,22 +728,17 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
text-align: center;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.h4wrap > .wrap-body ul,
|
||||
.h4wrap > .wrap-body ol,
|
||||
.h4wrap > .wrap-body dl,
|
||||
|
||||
.h3wrap > .wrap-body ul,
|
||||
.h3wrap > .wrap-body ol,
|
||||
.h3wrap > .wrap-body dl {
|
||||
.h3wrap .wrap-body > ul,
|
||||
.h3wrap .wrap-body > ol,
|
||||
.h3wrap .wrap-body > dl,
|
||||
.h3wrap-body > ul,
|
||||
.h3wrap-body > ol,
|
||||
.h3wrap-body > dl {
|
||||
margin-top: 0.5rem;
|
||||
margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
|
||||
display: grid;
|
||||
list-style-position: outside;
|
||||
grid-template-columns: repeat(1,minmax(0,1fr));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.h4wrap > .wrap-body ul + hr {
|
||||
margin-bottom: 0;
|
||||
grid-template-columns: repeat(1, minmax(0, 1fr));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.h3wrap > .wrap-body ul:not(:last-child),
|
||||
@ -678,7 +756,7 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
border-bottom: solid 1px var(--color-border-muted);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.h2wrap-body ul:not(.style-none)>li::before {
|
||||
.h2wrap-body ul:not(.style-none) > li::before {
|
||||
content: '';
|
||||
position: absolute;
|
||||
display: inline-block;
|
||||
@ -714,13 +792,13 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
width: 1.5rem;
|
||||
text-align: center;
|
||||
font-size: 0.875rem;
|
||||
line-height: 1.30rem;
|
||||
line-height: 1.3rem;
|
||||
border: 2px solid #228e6c;
|
||||
top: -1px;
|
||||
left: -14px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.h2wrap-body ul.style-timeline li:last-child {
|
||||
border-image: linear-gradient(to bottom,#46c69e96,rgba(0,0,0,0)) 1 100%;
|
||||
border-image: linear-gradient(to bottom, #46c69e96, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)) 1 100%;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.h2wrap-body ul.style-timeline li {
|
||||
border-bottom: 0 !important;
|
||||
@ -763,7 +841,8 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
border-bottom: 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.h3wrap hr, .h3wrap-body hr {
|
||||
.h3wrap hr,
|
||||
.h3wrap-body hr {
|
||||
border-width: 0;
|
||||
border-style: solid;
|
||||
border-color: #e5e7eb;
|
||||
@ -772,7 +851,7 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
|
||||
.h2wrap-body {
|
||||
font-size: 0.925rem;
|
||||
grid-template-columns: repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));
|
||||
grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
|
||||
flex-direction: column;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -784,10 +863,10 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
border-radius: 0.5rem;
|
||||
padding-top: 1.5rem;
|
||||
margin-bottom: 1rem;
|
||||
box-shadow: 0 0 #0000, 0 0 #0000, 0 6px 8px rgba(102,119,136,0.03),0 1px 2px rgba(102,119,136,0.3);
|
||||
box-shadow: 0 0 #0000, 0 0 #0000, 0 6px 8px rgba(102, 119, 136, 0.03), 0 1px 2px rgba(102, 119, 136, 0.3);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.h2wrap-body > .wrap .wrap-body > *:last-child {
|
||||
.h3wrap-body > *:last-child {
|
||||
border-radius: 0 0 0.5rem 0.5rem;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -801,33 +880,87 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
overflow-x: auto;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.cols-1 { grid-template-columns: repeat(1,minmax(0,1fr)) !important; }
|
||||
.cols-2 { grid-template-columns: repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr)) !important; }
|
||||
.cols-3 { grid-template-columns: repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr)) !important; }
|
||||
.cols-4 { grid-template-columns: repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr)) !important; }
|
||||
.cols-5 { grid-template-columns: repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr)) !important; }
|
||||
.cols-6 { grid-template-columns: repeat(6,minmax(0,1fr)) !important; }
|
||||
.cols-7 { grid-template-columns: repeat(7,minmax(0,1fr)) !important; }
|
||||
.cols-8 { grid-template-columns: repeat(8,minmax(0,1fr)) !important; }
|
||||
.cols-9 { grid-template-columns: repeat(9,minmax(0,1fr)) !important; }
|
||||
.col-span-2 { grid-column: span 2/span 2; }
|
||||
.col-span-3 { grid-column: span 3/span 3; }
|
||||
.col-span-4 { grid-column: span 4/span 4; }
|
||||
.col-span-5 { grid-column: span 5/span 5; }
|
||||
.col-span-6 { grid-column: span 6/span 6; }
|
||||
.col-span-7 { grid-column: span 7/span 7; }
|
||||
.col-span-8 { grid-column: span 8/span 8; }
|
||||
.col-span-9 { grid-column: span 9/span 9; }
|
||||
.col-span-10 { grid-column: span 10/span 10; }
|
||||
.row-span-2 { grid-row: span 2/span 2; }
|
||||
.row-span-3 { grid-row: span 3/span 3; }
|
||||
.row-span-4 { grid-row: span 4/span 4; }
|
||||
.row-span-5 { grid-row: span 5/span 5; }
|
||||
.row-span-6 { grid-row: span 6/span 6; }
|
||||
.row-span-7 { grid-row: span 7/span 7; }
|
||||
.row-span-8 { grid-row: span 8/span 8; }
|
||||
.row-span-9 { grid-row: span 9/span 9; }
|
||||
.row-span-10 { grid-row: span 10/span 10; }
|
||||
.cols-1 {
|
||||
grid-template-columns: repeat(1, minmax(0, 1fr)) !important;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.cols-2 {
|
||||
grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)) !important;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.cols-3 {
|
||||
grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)) !important;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.cols-4 {
|
||||
grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr)) !important;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.cols-5 {
|
||||
grid-template-columns: repeat(5, minmax(0, 1fr)) !important;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.cols-6 {
|
||||
grid-template-columns: repeat(6, minmax(0, 1fr)) !important;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.cols-7 {
|
||||
grid-template-columns: repeat(7, minmax(0, 1fr)) !important;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.cols-8 {
|
||||
grid-template-columns: repeat(8, minmax(0, 1fr)) !important;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.cols-9 {
|
||||
grid-template-columns: repeat(9, minmax(0, 1fr)) !important;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.col-span-2 {
|
||||
grid-column: span 2 / span 2;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.col-span-3 {
|
||||
grid-column: span 3 / span 3;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.col-span-4 {
|
||||
grid-column: span 4 / span 4;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.col-span-5 {
|
||||
grid-column: span 5 / span 5;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.col-span-6 {
|
||||
grid-column: span 6 / span 6;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.col-span-7 {
|
||||
grid-column: span 7 / span 7;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.col-span-8 {
|
||||
grid-column: span 8 / span 8;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.col-span-9 {
|
||||
grid-column: span 9 / span 9;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.col-span-10 {
|
||||
grid-column: span 10 / span 10;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.row-span-2 {
|
||||
grid-row: span 2 / span 2;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.row-span-3 {
|
||||
grid-row: span 3 / span 3;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.row-span-4 {
|
||||
grid-row: span 4 / span 4;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.row-span-5 {
|
||||
grid-row: span 5 / span 5;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.row-span-6 {
|
||||
grid-row: span 6 / span 6;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.row-span-7 {
|
||||
grid-row: span 7 / span 7;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.row-span-8 {
|
||||
grid-row: span 8 / span 8;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.row-span-9 {
|
||||
grid-row: span 9 / span 9;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.row-span-10 {
|
||||
grid-row: span 10 / span 10;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.wrap-text {
|
||||
white-space: pre-wrap !important;
|
||||
@ -850,7 +983,7 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
opacity: 0;
|
||||
border-radius: 0.5rem;
|
||||
z-index: 1;
|
||||
transition: opacity .6s;
|
||||
transition: opacity 0.6s;
|
||||
line-height: 1.5;
|
||||
|
||||
width: 220px;
|
||||
@ -859,7 +992,7 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
margin-left: -110px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.tooltip .tooltiptext::after {
|
||||
content: "";
|
||||
content: '';
|
||||
position: absolute;
|
||||
top: 100%;
|
||||
left: 50%;
|
||||
@ -875,17 +1008,34 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* 代码高亮 Start */
|
||||
.token.comment, .token.prolog, .token.doctype, .token.cdata {
|
||||
.token.comment,
|
||||
.token.prolog,
|
||||
.token.doctype,
|
||||
.token.cdata {
|
||||
color: var(--color-prettylights-syntax-comment);
|
||||
}
|
||||
.token.namespace { opacity: 0.7; }
|
||||
.token.tag, .token.selector, .token.constant, .token.symbol, .token.deleted {
|
||||
.token.namespace {
|
||||
opacity: 0.7;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.token.tag,
|
||||
.token.selector,
|
||||
.token.constant,
|
||||
.token.symbol,
|
||||
.token.deleted {
|
||||
color: var(--color-prettylights-syntax-entity-tag);
|
||||
}
|
||||
.token.maybe-class-name {
|
||||
color: var(--color-prettylights-syntax-entity);
|
||||
}
|
||||
.token.property-access, .token.operator, .token.boolean, .token.number, .token.selector .token.class, .token.attr-name, .token.string, .token.char, .token.builtin {
|
||||
.token.property-access,
|
||||
.token.operator,
|
||||
.token.boolean,
|
||||
.token.number,
|
||||
.token.selector .token.class,
|
||||
.token.attr-name,
|
||||
.token.string,
|
||||
.token.char,
|
||||
.token.builtin {
|
||||
color: var(--color-prettylights-syntax-constant);
|
||||
}
|
||||
.token.deleted {
|
||||
@ -910,13 +1060,23 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
.token.variable {
|
||||
color: var(--color-prettylights-syntax-constant);
|
||||
}
|
||||
.token.entity, .token.url, .language-css .token.string, .style .token.string {
|
||||
.token.entity,
|
||||
.token.url,
|
||||
.language-css .token.string,
|
||||
.style .token.string {
|
||||
color: var(--color-prettylights-syntax-string);
|
||||
}
|
||||
.token.color, .token.atrule, .token.attr-value, .token.function, .token.class-name {
|
||||
.token.color,
|
||||
.token.atrule,
|
||||
.token.attr-value,
|
||||
.token.function,
|
||||
.token.class-name {
|
||||
color: var(--color-prettylights-syntax-string);
|
||||
}
|
||||
.token.rule, .token.regex, .token.important, .token.keyword {
|
||||
.token.rule,
|
||||
.token.regex,
|
||||
.token.important,
|
||||
.token.keyword {
|
||||
color: var(--color-prettylights-syntax-keyword);
|
||||
}
|
||||
.token.module {
|
||||
@ -941,9 +1101,16 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
color: var(--color-prettylights-syntax-variable);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.token.important, .token.bold { font-weight: bold; }
|
||||
.token.italic { font-style: italic; }
|
||||
.token.entity { cursor: help; }
|
||||
.token.important,
|
||||
.token.bold {
|
||||
font-weight: bold;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.token.italic {
|
||||
font-style: italic;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.token.entity {
|
||||
cursor: help;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.highlight-line {
|
||||
background-color: var(--color-neutral-muted);
|
||||
@ -983,7 +1150,8 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
.header-nav .max-container {
|
||||
padding-top: 0.85rem;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.header-nav .menu a, .header-nav .menu button {
|
||||
.header-nav .menu a,
|
||||
.header-nav .menu button {
|
||||
padding: 0.2rem 0.3rem;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.wrap-header.h1wrap > h1 {
|
||||
@ -1026,11 +1194,13 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
table.auto-wrap thead {
|
||||
display: none;
|
||||
}
|
||||
table.auto-wrap td, table.auto-wrap th {
|
||||
table.auto-wrap td,
|
||||
table.auto-wrap th {
|
||||
display: block;
|
||||
text-align: left !important;
|
||||
}
|
||||
table td + td, table th + th {
|
||||
table td + td,
|
||||
table th + th {
|
||||
padding-top: 0 !important;
|
||||
}
|
||||
table td:first-child {
|
||||
@ -1043,6 +1213,6 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
|
||||
@media (min-width: 768px) {
|
||||
.home-card {
|
||||
grid-template-columns: repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));
|
||||
grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
|
||||
|
||||
const scripts = `
|
||||
if(('onhashchange' in window) && ((typeof document.documentMode==='undefined') || document.documentMode==8)) {
|
||||
window.onhashchange = function () {
|
||||
@ -12,8 +11,6 @@ function anchorPoint() {
|
||||
Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('.h2wrap-body .wrap')).forEach((elm) => elm.classList.remove('active'))
|
||||
if (elm?.tagName === 'H3') {
|
||||
elm?.parentElement?.parentElement?.classList.add('active');
|
||||
const box = elm?.parentElement?.parentElement;
|
||||
console.log('elm:2', box, document.querySelectorAll('.h2wrap-body .wrap'))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
anchorPoint();
|
||||
@ -24,7 +21,6 @@ function updateAnchor(element) {
|
||||
tocanchor.classList.remove('is-active-link');
|
||||
});
|
||||
const anchor = element || document.querySelector(\`a.tocs-link[href='\${decodeURIComponent(window.location.hash)}']\`);
|
||||
console.log('anchor', anchor)
|
||||
if (anchor) {
|
||||
anchor.classList.add('is-active-link');
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -43,9 +39,11 @@ export function anchorPoint() {
|
||||
return {
|
||||
type: 'element',
|
||||
tagName: 'script',
|
||||
children: [{
|
||||
type: 'text',
|
||||
value: scripts,
|
||||
}]
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
children: [
|
||||
{
|
||||
type: 'text',
|
||||
value: scripts,
|
||||
},
|
||||
],
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
|
||||
|
||||
export function getChilds(data = [], level, result = []) {
|
||||
for (let i = 1; i <= data.length; i++) {
|
||||
const titleNum = Number(data[i]?.tagName?.replace(/^h/, ''));
|
||||
|
@ -21,27 +21,27 @@ const ICONS_PATH = path.resolve(process.cwd(), 'scripts/assets');
|
||||
export function darkMode() {
|
||||
const iconSunPath = path.resolve(ICONS_PATH, `sun.svg`);
|
||||
const iconMoonPath = path.resolve(ICONS_PATH, `moon.svg`);
|
||||
const sunNode = getSVGNode(iconSunPath)
|
||||
const moonNode = getSVGNode(iconMoonPath)
|
||||
const sunNode = getSVGNode(iconSunPath);
|
||||
const moonNode = getSVGNode(iconMoonPath);
|
||||
return [
|
||||
{
|
||||
type: 'element',
|
||||
tagName: 'button',
|
||||
properties: {
|
||||
id: 'darkMode',
|
||||
type: 'button'
|
||||
type: 'button',
|
||||
},
|
||||
children: [
|
||||
...sunNode,
|
||||
...moonNode
|
||||
]
|
||||
}, {
|
||||
children: [...sunNode, ...moonNode],
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
type: 'element',
|
||||
tagName: 'script',
|
||||
children: [{
|
||||
type: 'text',
|
||||
value: scripts,
|
||||
}]
|
||||
}
|
||||
children: [
|
||||
{
|
||||
type: 'text',
|
||||
value: scripts,
|
||||
},
|
||||
],
|
||||
},
|
||||
];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -1,24 +1,24 @@
|
||||
import fs from 'fs-extra';
|
||||
import path from 'path';
|
||||
import rehypeParse from 'rehype-parse';
|
||||
import {unified} from 'unified';
|
||||
import { unified } from 'unified';
|
||||
import { VFile } from 'vfile';
|
||||
|
||||
export const ICONS_PATH = path.resolve(process.cwd(), 'scripts/assets')
|
||||
export const ICONS_PATH = path.resolve(process.cwd(), 'scripts/assets');
|
||||
|
||||
export function getSVGNode(iconPath, space = 'svg') {
|
||||
const svgStr = fs.readFileSync(iconPath);
|
||||
const processor = unified().use(rehypeParse,{ fragment: true, space })
|
||||
const processor = unified().use(rehypeParse, { fragment: true, space });
|
||||
const file = new VFile();
|
||||
file.value = svgStr.toString();
|
||||
const hastNode = processor.runSync(processor.parse(file), file);
|
||||
return hastNode.children || []
|
||||
return hastNode.children || [];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
export function getVNode(str = '', space = 'html') {
|
||||
const processor = unified().use(rehypeParse,{ fragment: true, space })
|
||||
const processor = unified().use(rehypeParse, { fragment: true, space });
|
||||
const file = new VFile();
|
||||
file.value = str.toString();
|
||||
const hastNode = processor.runSync(processor.parse(file), file);
|
||||
return hastNode.children || []
|
||||
}
|
||||
return hastNode.children || [];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
||||
import path from 'path';
|
||||
import { getCodeString } from 'rehype-rewrite';
|
||||
import { panelAddNumber } from './panelAddNumber.mjs';
|
||||
import { getChilds, getHeader } from './childs.mjs';
|
||||
import { ICONS_PATH, getSVGNode } from './getSVGNode.mjs';
|
||||
@ -8,14 +9,15 @@ export const titleNum = (tagName = '') => Number(tagName.replace(/^h/, ''));
|
||||
export function getTocsTitleNode(arr = [], result = []) {
|
||||
arr.forEach(({ tagName, type, properties, children }) => {
|
||||
if (/^h[23456]/.test(tagName)) {
|
||||
const num = titleNum(tagName)
|
||||
const props = { 'aria-hidden': "true", class: `leve${num} tocs-link`, href: '#' + (properties.id || '') }
|
||||
result.push({ tagName: 'a', type, properties: props, children: (children || []).filter(m => m.type === 'text') })
|
||||
const num = titleNum(tagName);
|
||||
const props = { 'aria-hidden': 'true', class: `leve${num} tocs-link`, href: '#' + (properties.id || '') };
|
||||
const title = getCodeString(children || []);
|
||||
result.push({ tagName: 'a', type, properties: props, children: [{ type: 'text', value: title || ' ' }] });
|
||||
} else if (children?.length > 0) {
|
||||
result = result.concat(getTocsTitleNode(children))
|
||||
result = result.concat(getTocsTitleNode(children));
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
return result
|
||||
return result;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
export function addTocsInWarp(tocsData = [], menuData, isDone = false) {
|
||||
@ -24,14 +26,14 @@ export function addTocsInWarp(tocsData = [], menuData, isDone = false) {
|
||||
isDone = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (!isDone && item.children) {
|
||||
item.children = addTocsInWarp([...item.children], menuData, isDone)
|
||||
item.children = addTocsInWarp([...item.children], menuData, isDone);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return item
|
||||
return item;
|
||||
});
|
||||
if (isDone) {
|
||||
childs.splice(1, 0, menuData);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return childs
|
||||
return childs;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
export const getTocsTitleNodeWarpper = (children = []) => {
|
||||
@ -50,10 +52,7 @@ export const getTocsTitleNodeWarpper = (children = []) => {
|
||||
properties: {
|
||||
class: 'menu-btn',
|
||||
},
|
||||
children: [
|
||||
// { type: 'text', value: 'menu' }
|
||||
...svgNode
|
||||
]
|
||||
children: [...svgNode],
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
type: 'element',
|
||||
@ -61,16 +60,16 @@ export const getTocsTitleNodeWarpper = (children = []) => {
|
||||
properties: {
|
||||
class: 'menu-modal',
|
||||
},
|
||||
children: children
|
||||
}
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
children: children,
|
||||
},
|
||||
],
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
/** Markdown 文档转成树形结构 */
|
||||
export function getTocsTree(arr = [], result = []) {
|
||||
const data = panelAddNumber(arr);
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
let n = 0;
|
||||
let level = -1;
|
||||
|
||||
@ -82,16 +81,19 @@ export function getTocsTree(arr = [], result = []) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (toc.number === level && titleNum(toc.tagName) === level) {
|
||||
const header = getHeader(data.slice(n), level);
|
||||
const childs = getChilds([...data.slice(n + 1)], level);
|
||||
const resultChilds = getTocsTree(childs);
|
||||
const wrapCls = ['wrap'];
|
||||
const headerCls = ['wrap-header', `h${level}wrap`];
|
||||
wrapCls.push(`h${level}body-${resultChilds.length === 0 ? 'not-' : ''}exist`);
|
||||
|
||||
if (level === 1) wrapCls.push('max-container');
|
||||
const wrapStyle = toc.properties['wrap-style'];
|
||||
delete toc.properties['wrap-style']
|
||||
delete toc.properties['wrap-style'];
|
||||
const wrapClass = toc.properties['wrap-class'];
|
||||
if (wrapClass) wrapCls.push(wrapClass);
|
||||
delete toc.properties['wrap-class'];
|
||||
const panle = {
|
||||
let panle = {
|
||||
type: 'element',
|
||||
tagName: 'div',
|
||||
properties: { class: wrapCls, style: wrapStyle },
|
||||
@ -106,29 +108,36 @@ export function getTocsTree(arr = [], result = []) {
|
||||
type: 'element',
|
||||
tagName: 'div',
|
||||
properties: { class: 'wrap-body' },
|
||||
children: [
|
||||
...header
|
||||
],
|
||||
}
|
||||
children: [...header],
|
||||
},
|
||||
],
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
],
|
||||
};
|
||||
if (titleNum(toc.tagName) > 3) {
|
||||
panle = [toc, ...header];
|
||||
}
|
||||
const childs = getChilds([...data.slice(n + 1)], level);
|
||||
const resultChilds = getTocsTree(childs);
|
||||
if (resultChilds.length > 0) {
|
||||
const bodyStyle = toc.properties['body-style'];
|
||||
delete toc.properties['body-style']
|
||||
delete toc.properties['body-style'];
|
||||
const bodyClass = toc.properties['body-class'];
|
||||
delete toc.properties['body-class']
|
||||
panle.children = panle.children.concat({
|
||||
type: 'element',
|
||||
tagName: 'div',
|
||||
properties: { class: [`h${level}wrap-body`, bodyClass], style: bodyStyle },
|
||||
children: [...resultChilds]
|
||||
});
|
||||
delete toc.properties['body-class'];
|
||||
if (Array.isArray(panle)) {
|
||||
panle = panle.concat(resultChilds);
|
||||
} else if (panle.children) {
|
||||
panle.children = panle.children.concat({
|
||||
type: 'element',
|
||||
tagName: 'div',
|
||||
properties: { class: [`h${level}wrap-body`, bodyClass], style: bodyStyle },
|
||||
children: [...resultChilds],
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (Array.isArray(panle)) {
|
||||
result = result.concat(panle);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
result.push(panle);
|
||||
}
|
||||
result.push(panle);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
n++;
|
||||
|
@ -15,16 +15,16 @@ export function homeCardIcons(node, parent, isHome) {
|
||||
type: 'element',
|
||||
tagName: 'span',
|
||||
children: child.children,
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
if (iconExist) {
|
||||
const svgNode = getSVGNode(iconPath);
|
||||
child.children = [ ...svgNode, labelNode ];
|
||||
child.children = [...svgNode, labelNode];
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
const svgNode = getSVGNode(iconDefaultPath);
|
||||
child.children = [ ...svgNode, labelNode ];
|
||||
child.children = [...svgNode, labelNode];
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return child
|
||||
})
|
||||
return child;
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
|
||||
|
||||
/** 标记 Number */
|
||||
export function panelAddNumber(arr = [], result = []) {
|
||||
let n = 0;
|
||||
@ -10,9 +9,9 @@ export function panelAddNumber(arr = [], result = []) {
|
||||
level = titleNum;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (toc) {
|
||||
result.push({ ...toc, number: level })
|
||||
result.push({ ...toc, number: level });
|
||||
}
|
||||
n++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return result
|
||||
}
|
||||
return result;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -1,14 +1,22 @@
|
||||
import { visit } from 'unist-util-visit';
|
||||
import { getCodeString } from 'rehype-rewrite';
|
||||
import { getVNode } from './getSVGNode.mjs';
|
||||
|
||||
export function rehypePreviewHTML(node, parent) {
|
||||
if (node.type === 'element' && node.tagName === 'pre' && node.properties?.className?.includes('language-html')) {
|
||||
const child = node.children[0];
|
||||
if (child?.tagName === 'code' && child.data?.meta === 'preview') {
|
||||
const code = getCodeString(node.children)
|
||||
const vnode = getVNode(code || '')
|
||||
node.children = vnode
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
export function rehypePreviewHTML() {
|
||||
return (tree) => {
|
||||
visit(tree, (node, index, parent) => {
|
||||
if (node.type === 'element' && node.tagName === 'pre') {
|
||||
const child = node.children[0];
|
||||
if (
|
||||
child.properties?.className?.includes('language-html') &&
|
||||
child?.tagName === 'code' &&
|
||||
child.data?.meta === 'preview'
|
||||
) {
|
||||
const code = getCodeString(child.children);
|
||||
const vnode = getVNode(code || '');
|
||||
node.children = vnode;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -9,10 +9,10 @@ export function rehypeTitle(node, iconName) {
|
||||
const iconExist = fs.existsSync(iconPath);
|
||||
if (iconExist) {
|
||||
const svgNode = getSVGNode(iconPath);
|
||||
node.children = [ ...svgNode, ...node.children ];
|
||||
node.children = [...svgNode, ...node.children];
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
const svgNode = getSVGNode(iconDefaultPath);
|
||||
node.children = [ ...svgNode, ...node.children ];
|
||||
node.children = [...svgNode, ...node.children];
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
|
||||
export function rehypeUrls(node) {
|
||||
if (node.type === 'element' && node.properties?.href && /.md/.test(node.properties.href) && !/^(https?:\/\/)/.test(node.properties.href)) {
|
||||
if (
|
||||
node.type === 'element' &&
|
||||
node.properties?.href &&
|
||||
/.md/.test(node.properties.href) &&
|
||||
!/^(https?:\/\/)/.test(node.properties.href)
|
||||
) {
|
||||
let href = node.properties.href;
|
||||
node.properties.href = href.replace(/([^\.\/\\]+)\.(md|markdown)/gi, '$1.html');
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* 配置 tooltips 注释
|
||||
*
|
||||
*
|
||||
* ```markdown
|
||||
* - [超链接有 tooltips 提示](#1xx-information) _Tooltips 展示内容_ <!--rehype:tooltips-->
|
||||
* ```
|
||||
*
|
||||
*
|
||||
* 上面示例:将 “Tooltips 展示内容” 放到 前一个 `<a>` dom 节点作为子节点
|
||||
*
|
||||
*
|
||||
* - 注释配置的,前一个节点 A,A 的前一个节点 B
|
||||
* - 如果 A 和 B 其中一个不存在 `tooltips` 将失效
|
||||
* - 设置 B 的类名称为 tooltips
|
||||
* - 设置 B 的类名称为 tooltips
|
||||
*/
|
||||
export function tooltips(node, index, parent) {
|
||||
if (node.type === 'comment' && parent?.children.length > 2) {
|
||||
@ -17,12 +17,12 @@ export function tooltips(node, index, parent) {
|
||||
const result = [];
|
||||
let recordPos = false; // 记录位置
|
||||
let tooltipNode = null;
|
||||
for(let i = childs.length; i > -1; i--) {
|
||||
for (let i = childs.length; i > -1; i--) {
|
||||
const node = childs[i];
|
||||
// 记录 tooltip 的开始位置
|
||||
if (node?.type === 'comment' && node?.value === 'rehype:tooltips') {
|
||||
recordPos = true;
|
||||
continue
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
// 记录 tooltip 的 node
|
||||
if (recordPos && !tooltipNode) {
|
||||
@ -33,24 +33,24 @@ export function tooltips(node, index, parent) {
|
||||
tooltipNode = node;
|
||||
tooltipNode.properties['class'] = 'tooltiptext';
|
||||
delete tooltipNode.position;
|
||||
continue
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
// 将 tooltip 节点,插入到下一个 element 节点的子节点中
|
||||
if (tooltipNode) {
|
||||
if (node.type === 'comment' || (node.type === 'text' && !node?.value?.replace(/\s\n/g, ''))) {
|
||||
recordPos = false;
|
||||
tooltipNode = null
|
||||
tooltipNode = null;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (tooltipNode && node?.type === 'element') {
|
||||
recordPos = false;
|
||||
node.properties['class'] = 'tooltip';
|
||||
node.children.push(tooltipNode);
|
||||
tooltipNode = null
|
||||
tooltipNode = null;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (!recordPos && node) {
|
||||
result.push(node)
|
||||
result.push(node);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (parent) {
|
||||
@ -59,6 +59,4 @@ export function tooltips(node, index, parent) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
export function getPreviewNode() {
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
export function getPreviewNode() {}
|
||||
|
@ -3,17 +3,18 @@ import chokidar from 'chokidar';
|
||||
import { getStat } from 'recursive-readdir-files';
|
||||
import { run, DOCS, createHTML } from './index.mjs';
|
||||
|
||||
;(async () => {
|
||||
(async () => {
|
||||
await run();
|
||||
const homeMdPath = path.relative(process.cwd(), 'README.md')
|
||||
const homeMdPath = path.relative(process.cwd(), 'README.md');
|
||||
const watcher = chokidar.watch([DOCS, homeMdPath], {
|
||||
ignored: /(^|[\/\\])\../, // ignore dotfiles
|
||||
persistent: true
|
||||
persistent: true,
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
watcher.on('change', async (path) => {
|
||||
const stats = await getStat(path)
|
||||
createHTML([stats]);
|
||||
})
|
||||
.on('error', error => console.log(`Watcher error: ${error}`))
|
||||
})();
|
||||
watcher
|
||||
.on('change', async (path) => {
|
||||
const stats = await getStat(path);
|
||||
createHTML([stats]);
|
||||
})
|
||||
.on('error', (error) => console.log(`Watcher error: ${error}`));
|
||||
})();
|
||||
|
Reference in New Issue
Block a user