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&#x26; pnpm cheatsheet &#x26; Quick Reference</title>
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入门，为开发人员分享快速参考备忘单。">
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</svg><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#pnpm-备忘清单"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>pnpm 备忘清单</h1><div class="wrap-body">
<p>这是一份 <a href="https://pnpm.io/"><code>pnpm</code></a> 软件包管理器备忘单，其中列出了 <code>pnpm</code> 常用命令使用清单。</p>
</div></header><div class="menu-tocs"><div class="menu-btn"><svg aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" height="1em" width="1em" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" data-view-component="true">
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</svg></div><div class="menu-modal"><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve2 tocs-link" data-num="2" href="#入门">入门</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#pnpm-与-npm-命令比较">pnpm 与 npm 命令比较</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#pnpm-list">pnpm list</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#pnpm-why">pnpm why</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#pnpm-install">pnpm install</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#pnpm-add">pnpm add</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#pnpm-update">pnpm update</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#pnpm-remove">pnpm remove</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#pnpm-cache">pnpm cache</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve2 tocs-link" data-num="2" href="#示例">示例</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#安装包">安装包</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#移除包">移除包</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#查看包">查看包</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#清除">清除</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#信息">信息</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#清理缓存">清理缓存</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve2 tocs-link" data-num="2" href="#monorepo">Monorepo</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#创建-monorepo-工作区">创建 Monorepo 工作区</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#添加包到-monorepo-工作区">添加包到 Monorepo 工作区</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#运行脚本">运行脚本</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#添加工作区范围的依赖">添加工作区范围的依赖</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#创建新的包">创建新的包</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#链接本地包">链接本地包</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve2 tocs-link" data-num="2" href="#高级用法">高级用法</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#工作区">工作区</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#链接">链接</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve3 tocs-link" data-num="3" href="#运行脚本-1">运行脚本</a><a aria-hidden="true" class="leve2 tocs-link" data-num="2" href="#另见">另见</a></div></div><div class="h1wrap-body"><div class="wrap h2body-exist"><div class="wrap-header h2wrap"><h2 id="入门"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#入门"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>入门</h2><div class="wrap-body">
</div></div><div class="h2wrap-body"><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist col-span-2 row-span-2"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="pnpm-与-npm-命令比较"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#pnpm-与-npm-命令比较"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>pnpm 与 npm 命令比较</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2 row-span-2-->
<table><thead><tr><th align="left">npm</th><th align="left">pnpm</th><th align="left">说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left"><code>npm install</code></td><td align="left"><code>pnpm install</code></td><td align="left">安装依赖</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>npm init</code></td><td align="left"><code>pnpm init</code></td><td align="left">创建 <code>package.json</code> 文件</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>npm install &#x3C;package></code></td><td align="left"><code>pnpm add &#x3C;package></code></td><td align="left">安装包</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>npm install -g &#x3C;package></code></td><td align="left"><code>pnpm add -g &#x3C;package></code></td><td align="left">全局安装包</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>npm update</code></td><td align="left"><code>pnpm update</code></td><td align="left">更新包</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>npm cache clean</code></td><td align="left"><code>pnpm cache clean</code></td><td align="left">清理缓存</td></tr></tbody></table>
<p>参考 <a href="./npm.html">npm</a> 备忘清单</p>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="pnpm-list"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#pnpm-list"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>pnpm list</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-shell"><code class="language-shell code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 列出所有已安装的包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> list
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 列出全局安装的包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> list <span class="token parameter variable">-g</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 查找过时的包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> outdated
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="pnpm-why"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#pnpm-why"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>pnpm why</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-shell"><code class="language-shell code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 显示为什么安装了某个包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> why <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package<span class="token operator">></span>
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist row-span-3"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="pnpm-install"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#pnpm-install"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>pnpm install</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-3-->
<table class="style-list-arrow"><thead><tr><th align="left">pnpm</th><th align="left">说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left"><code>--no-lockfile</code></td><td align="left">不生成 pnpm-lock.yaml 锁定文件</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>--force</code></td><td align="left">强制覆盖现有的 node_modules</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>--frozen-lockfile</code></td><td align="left">忽略 pnpm-lock.yaml 中的更改</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>--offline</code></td><td align="left">离线模式，不尝试从远程仓库安装包</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>--shamefully-hoist</code></td><td align="left">类似于 npm 的 hoist 行为</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>--strict-peer-dependencies</code></td><td align="left">严格检查 peer dependencies</td></tr></tbody></table>
<!--rehype:className=style-list-arrow-->
<p>这些选项可用于 <code>pnpm install</code>。</p>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist row-span-3"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="pnpm-add"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#pnpm-add"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>pnpm add</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-3-->
<table class="style-list-arrow"><thead><tr><th align="left">pnpm</th><th align="left">说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left"><code>--save</code></td><td align="left">将包添加到 dependencies</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>--save-dev</code></td><td align="left">将包添加到 devDependencies</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>--global</code></td><td align="left">全局安装包</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>--exact</code></td><td align="left">安装精确版本号的包</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>--shamefully-hoist</code></td><td align="left">类似于 npm 的 hoist 行为</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>--strict-peer-dependencies</code></td><td align="left">严格检查 peer dependencies</td></tr></tbody></table>
<!--rehype:className=style-list-arrow-->
<p>这些选项可用于 <code>pnpm add</code>。</p>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="pnpm-update"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#pnpm-update"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>pnpm update</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-shell"><code class="language-shell code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 更新所有包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> update
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 更新特定包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> update <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package<span class="token operator">></span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 更新到最新版本（包括 major 版本）</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> update <span class="token parameter variable">--latest</span>
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="pnpm-remove"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#pnpm-remove"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>pnpm remove</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-shell"><code class="language-shell code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 从依赖中删除包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> remove <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package<span class="token operator">></span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 删除全局依赖包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> remove <span class="token parameter variable">-g</span> create-react-app
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 删除特定版本的依赖包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> remove lodash@4.17.21
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="pnpm-cache"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#pnpm-cache"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>pnpm cache</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-shell"><code class="language-shell code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 清理 pnpm 缓存</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> cache clean
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 查看缓存中所有的包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> cache list
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div></div></div><div class="wrap h2body-exist"><div class="wrap-header h2wrap"><h2 id="示例"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#示例"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>示例</h2><div class="wrap-body">
</div></div><div class="h2wrap-body"><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="安装包"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#安装包"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>安装包</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 将包添加到“dependencies”</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> <span class="token function">add</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package<span class="token operator">></span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 将包添加到“devDependencies”</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> <span class="token function">add</span> <span class="token parameter variable">-D</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package<span class="token operator">></span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 将包作为精确版本添加</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> <span class="token function">add</span> <span class="token parameter variable">--exact</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package<span class="token operator">></span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 在全局范围内安装包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> <span class="token function">add</span> <span class="token parameter variable">-g</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package<span class="token operator">></span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 安装特定版本的包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> <span class="token function">add</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package<span class="token operator">></span>@<span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>version<span class="token operator">></span>
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="移除包"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#移除包"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>移除包</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> remove <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package<span class="token operator">></span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 删除多个依赖包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> remove lodash express
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 删除全局依赖包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> remove <span class="token parameter variable">-g</span> create-react-app
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 删除特定版本的依赖包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> remove lodash@4.17.21
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="查看包"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#查看包"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>查看包</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 列出已安装的包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> list
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 列出顶级安装的包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> list <span class="token parameter variable">--depth</span> <span class="token number">0</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 列出全局安装的包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> list <span class="token parameter variable">-g</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 根据模式和深度列出包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> list <span class="token parameter variable">--pattern</span> <span class="token string">"lodash"</span> <span class="token parameter variable">--depth</span> <span class="token number">1</span>
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="清除"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#清除"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>清除</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 清理 node_modules 并删除不必要的文件</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> prune
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 检查过时的包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> outdated
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="信息"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#信息"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>信息</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 显示关于安装包的原因的信息</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> why <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package<span class="token operator">></span>
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="清理缓存"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#清理缓存"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>清理缓存</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 清除 pnpm 的全局缓存</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> cache clean
</span></code></pre>
<p>此外，您可以指定一个或多个要清理的包。</p>
</div></div></div></div></div><div class="wrap h2body-exist"><div class="wrap-header h2wrap"><h2 id="monorepo"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#monorepo"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>Monorepo</h2><div class="wrap-body">
</div></div><div class="h2wrap-body"><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist row-span-3"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="创建-monorepo-工作区"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#创建-monorepo-工作区"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>创建 Monorepo 工作区</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-3-->
<ul class="style-timeline">
<li>
<p>创建一个新的 pnpm 工作区：</p>
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> init <span class="token parameter variable">-w</span>
</span></code></pre>
</li>
<li>
<p>将在项目的根目录中创建一个 <code>pnpm-workspace.yaml</code> 文件，内容如下：</p>
<pre class="language-yaml"><code class="language-yaml code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token key atrule">packages</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
</span><span class="code-line"> <span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token string">'packages/**'</span>
</span><span class="code-line"> <span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token string">'apps/**'</span>
</span></code></pre>
</li>
<li>
<p>在 <code>pnpm-workspace.yaml</code> 中定义您的工作区结构：</p>
<pre class="language-yaml"><code class="language-yaml code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token key atrule">packages</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
</span><span class="code-line"> <span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token string">'packages/*'</span>
</span><span class="code-line"> <span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token string">'apps/*'</span>
</span></code></pre>
</li>
</ul>
<!--rehype:className=style-timeline-->
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="添加包到-monorepo-工作区"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#添加包到-monorepo-工作区"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>添加包到 Monorepo 工作区</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> <span class="token function">add</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token parameter variable">-w</span> <span class="token comment"># 在工作区中添加包</span>
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist row-span-2"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="运行脚本"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#运行脚本"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>运行脚本</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 在所有包中运行脚本</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> <span class="token parameter variable">-r</span> run <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>script<span class="token operator">></span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 仅在某个包中运行脚本</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> <span class="token parameter variable">--filter</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package<span class="token operator">></span> run <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>script<span class="token operator">></span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 在某个包及其依赖中运行脚本</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> <span class="token parameter variable">--filter</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package<span class="token operator">></span><span class="token punctuation">..</span>. run <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>script<span class="token operator">></span>
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="添加工作区范围的依赖"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#添加工作区范围的依赖"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>添加工作区范围的依赖</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 添加依赖到工作区根目录</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> <span class="token function">add</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token parameter variable">-w</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 添加开发依赖到工作区根目录</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> <span class="token function">add</span> <span class="token parameter variable">-D</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token parameter variable">-w</span>
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="创建新的包"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#创建新的包"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>创建新的包</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<p>在 <code>packages</code> 目录中创建新的包，例如：</p>
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">mkdir</span> packages/new-package
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token builtin class-name">cd</span> packages/new-package
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> init
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="链接本地包"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#链接本地包"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>链接本地包</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 将本地包链接到当前工作区</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> <span class="token function">link</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>local-package-path<span class="token operator">></span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 链接工作区中的包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> <span class="token function">add</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>local-package-name<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token parameter variable">--workspace</span>
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div></div></div><div class="wrap h2body-exist"><div class="wrap-header h2wrap"><h2 id="高级用法"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#高级用法"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>高级用法</h2><div class="wrap-body">
</div></div><div class="h2wrap-body"><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="工作区"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#工作区"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>工作区</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 创建工作区</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> init <span class="token parameter variable">-w</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 在工作区中添加包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> <span class="token function">add</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token parameter variable">-w</span>
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="链接"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#链接"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>链接</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 链接一个全局包到当前项目</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> <span class="token function">link</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package<span class="token operator">></span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 链接本地包到全局</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> <span class="token function">link</span> <span class="token parameter variable">--global</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package<span class="token operator">></span>
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="运行脚本-1"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#运行脚本-1"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>运行脚本</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 运行 package.json 中的脚本</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> run <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>script<span class="token operator">></span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 运行根目录中的包的脚本</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">pnpm</span> run <span class="token parameter variable">-w</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>script<span class="token operator">></span>
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div></div></div><div class="wrap h2body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h2wrap"><h2 id="另见"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#另见"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>另见</h2><div class="wrap-body">
<ul>
<li><a href="https://pnpm.io/">pnpm 官方文档网站</a></li>
<li><a href="https://pnpm.io/motivation">pnpm 常见问题解答</a></li>
</ul>
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