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@ -197,10 +197,10 @@
<table class="auto-wrap"><thead><tr><th align="left">命令</th><th align="left">描述</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left"><code>npm list</code></td><td align="left">列出此软件中所有依赖项的已安装版本</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>npm list -g --depth 0</code></td><td align="left">列出所有全局安装包的安装版本</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>npm view</code></td><td align="left">列出此软件中所有依赖项的最新版本</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>npm outdated</code></td><td align="left">仅列出此软件中已过时的依赖项</td></tr></tbody></table>
<!--rehype:class=auto-wrap-->
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="缓存-cache"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#缓存-cache"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>缓存 cache</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">npm</span> cache <span class="token function">add</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package-spec<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token comment"># 将指定的包添加到本地缓存</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">npm</span> cache clean <span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>key<span class="token operator">></span><span class="token punctuation">]</span> <span class="token comment"># 删除缓存文件夹中的所有数据</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">npm</span> cache <span class="token function">ls</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>name<span class="token operator">></span>@<span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>version<span class="token operator">></span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">npm</span> cache verify <span class="token comment"># 验证缓存文件夹的内容，垃圾收集任何不需要的数据，</span>
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line">$ <span class="token function">npm</span> cache <span class="token function">add</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package-spec<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token comment"># 将指定的包添加到本地缓存</span>
</span><span class="code-line">$ <span class="token function">npm</span> cache clean <span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>key<span class="token operator">></span><span class="token punctuation">]</span> <span class="token comment"># 删除缓存文件夹中的所有数据</span>
</span><span class="code-line">$ <span class="token function">npm</span> cache <span class="token function">ls</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>name<span class="token operator">></span>@<span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>version<span class="token operator">></span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>
</span><span class="code-line">$ <span class="token function">npm</span> cache verify <span class="token comment"># 验证缓存文件夹的内容，垃圾收集任何不需要的数据，</span>
</span><span class="code-line"> <span class="token comment"># 并验证缓存索引和所有缓存数据的完整性</span>
</span></code></pre>
<p>用于添加、列出或清理 <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/">npm</a> 缓存文件夹</p>
@ -238,20 +238,20 @@
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist row-span-2"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="杂项功能"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#杂项功能"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>杂项功能</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<!--rehype:wrap-class=row-span-2-->
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 将某人添加为所有者</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">npm</span> owner <span class="token function">add</span> USERNAME PACKAGENAME
</span><span class="code-line">$ <span class="token function">npm</span> owner <span class="token function">add</span> USERNAME PACKAGENAME
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 列出包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">npm</span> <span class="token function">ls</span>
</span><span class="code-line">$ <span class="token function">npm</span> <span class="token function">ls</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 向安装旧版本软件包的用户添加警告(弃用)</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">npm</span> deprecate PACKAGE@<span class="token string">"&#x3C; 0.2.0"</span> <span class="token string">"critical bug fixed in v0.2.0"</span>
</span><span class="code-line">$ <span class="token function">npm</span> deprecate PACKAGE@<span class="token string">"&#x3C; 0.2.0"</span> <span class="token string">"critical bug fixed in v0.2.0"</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 更新所有包或选定的包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">npm</span> update <span class="token punctuation">[</span>-g<span class="token punctuation">]</span> PACKAGE
</span><span class="code-line">$ <span class="token function">npm</span> update <span class="token punctuation">[</span>-g<span class="token punctuation">]</span> PACKAGE
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 检查过时的包</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">npm</span> outdated <span class="token punctuation">[</span>PACKAGE<span class="token punctuation">]</span>
</span><span class="code-line">$ <span class="token function">npm</span> outdated <span class="token punctuation">[</span>PACKAGE<span class="token punctuation">]</span>
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="取消发布包"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#取消发布包"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>取消发布包</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">npm</span> unpublish <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package-name<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token parameter variable">-f</span>
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line">$ <span class="token function">npm</span> unpublish <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package-name<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token parameter variable">-f</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 取消指定版本</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">npm</span> unpublish <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package-name<span class="token operator">></span>@<span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>version<span class="token operator">></span>
</span><span class="code-line">$ <span class="token function">npm</span> unpublish <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package-name<span class="token operator">></span>@<span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>version<span class="token operator">></span>
</span></code></pre>
<p>注意：如果您取消发布整个包，则必须在 24 小时后才能发布该包的任何新版本</p>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="更改包裹可见性"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#更改包裹可见性"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>更改包裹可见性</h3><div class="wrap-body">
@ -263,23 +263,25 @@
</span><span class="code-line">$ <span class="token function">npm</span> owner <span class="token function">add</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>user<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>your-package-name<span class="token operator">></span>
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="要将包转移到-npm-用户帐户"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#要将包转移到-npm-用户帐户"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>要将包转移到 npm 用户帐户</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">npm</span> owner <span class="token function">add</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>their-username<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package-name<span class="token operator">></span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 新维护者接受邀请</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">npm</span> owner <span class="token function">rm</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>your-username<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package-name<span class="token operator">></span>
</span></code></pre>
<p>写入启用了双因素身份验证</p>
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">npm</span> owner <span class="token function">add</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>their-username<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package-name<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token parameter variable">--otp</span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token number">123456</span>
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 新维护者接受邀请</span>
</span><span class="code-line">$ <span class="token function">npm</span> owner <span class="token function">add</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>their-username<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package-name<span class="token operator">></span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 删除维护者</span>
</span><span class="code-line">$ <span class="token function">npm</span> owner <span class="token function">rm</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>your-username<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package-name<span class="token operator">></span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 写入启用了双因素身份验证</span>
</span><span class="code-line">$ <span class="token function">npm</span> owner <span class="token function">add</span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>their-username<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>package-name<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token parameter variable">--otp</span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token number">123456</span>
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="发布包-npmjsorg"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#发布包-npmjsorg"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>发布包 npmjs.org</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">npm</span> publish
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line">$ <span class="token function">npm</span> publish
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 第一次需要指定公开参数</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token function">npm</span> publish <span class="token parameter variable">--access</span> public
</span><span class="code-line">$ <span class="token function">npm</span> publish <span class="token parameter variable">--access</span> public
</span></code></pre>
<p>发布公开包，到 <a href="https://docs.npmjs.com">npmjs.org</a></p>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="使用-nrm-切换-registry"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#使用-nrm-切换-registry"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>使用 nrm 切换 registry</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line">$ <span class="token function">npm</span> <span class="token function">install</span> <span class="token parameter variable">-g</span> nrm <span class="token comment"># 安装 nrm 包</span>
</span><span class="code-line">$ nrm <span class="token function">ls</span> <span class="token comment"># 查看 registry 列表</span>
</span><span class="code-line">$ nrm use cnpm <span class="token comment"># 将注册表切换到 cnpm</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 查看 registry 列表</span>
</span><span class="code-line">$ nrm <span class="token function">ls</span>
</span><span class="code-line"><span class="token comment"># 将注册表切换到 cnpm</span>
</span><span class="code-line">$ nrm use cnpm
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div></div></div><div class="wrap h2body-exist"><div class="wrap-header h2wrap"><h2 id="配置"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#配置"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>配置</h2><div class="wrap-body">
</div></div><div class="h2wrap-body"><div class="wrap h3body-not-exist"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="npmrc"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#npmrc"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>.npmrc</h3><div class="wrap-body">