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doc: update docker.md. f1d7c9e585

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<p>清理未使用的卷</p>
<pre class="language-shell"><code class="language-shell code-highlight"><span class="code-line">$ <span class="token function">docker</span> volume prune
</span></code></pre>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap col-span-2"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="docker-compose"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#docker-compose"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>Docker Compose</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2-->
<table><thead><tr><th align="left">:-</th><th align="left">:-</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-compose up</code></td><td align="left">创建和启动容器</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-compose up -d</code></td><td align="left">以分离模式创建和启动容器</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-compose down</code></td><td align="left">停止和删除容器、网络、映像和卷</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-compose logs</code></td><td align="left">查看容器的输出</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-compose restart</code></td><td align="left">重启所有服务</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-compose pull</code></td><td align="left">拉取所有图片服务</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-compose build</code></td><td align="left">构建所有图像服务</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-compose config</code></td><td align="left">验证并查看 Compose 文件</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-compose scale &#x3C;service_name>=&#x3C;replica></code></td><td align="left">规模特殊服务</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-compose top</code></td><td align="left">显示正在运行的进程</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-compose run -rm -p 2022:22 web bash</code></td><td align="left">启动 Web 服务并运行 bash 作为其命令，删除旧容器。</td></tr></tbody></table>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="docker-services"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#docker-services"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>Docker Services</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<table><thead><tr><th align="left">:-</th><th align="left">:-</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left"><code>docker service create &#x3C;options> &#x3C;image> &#x3C;command></code></td><td align="left">创建新服务</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker service inspect --pretty &#x3C;service_name></code></td><td align="left">显示详细信息服务</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker service ls</code></td><td align="left">列出服务</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker service ps</code></td><td align="left">列出服务的任务</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker service scale &#x3C;service_name>=&#x3C;replica></code></td><td align="left">规模特殊服务</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker service update &#x3C;options> &#x3C;service_name></code></td><td align="left">更新服务选项</td></tr></tbody></table>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="docker-stack"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#docker-stack"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>Docker Stack</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<table><thead><tr><th align="left">:-</th><th align="left">:-</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left"><code>docker stack ls</code></td><td align="left">列出此 Docker 主机上所有正在运行的应用程序</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker stack deploy -c &#x3C;composefile> &#x3C;appname></code></td><td align="left">运行指定的 Compose 文件</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker stack services &#x3C;appname></code></td><td align="left">列出与应用关联的服务</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker stack ps &#x3C;appname></code></td><td align="left">列出与应用关联的正在运行的容器</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker stack rm &#x3C;appname></code></td><td align="left">拆掉一个应用程序</td></tr></tbody></table>
</div></div></div><div class="wrap col-span-2"><div class="wrap-header h3wrap"><h3 id="docker-machine"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#docker-machine"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>Docker Machine</h3><div class="wrap-body">
<!--rehype:wrap-class=col-span-2-->
<table><thead><tr><th align="left">:-</th><th align="left">:-</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-machine create --driver virtualbox myvm1</code></td><td align="left">创建虚拟机（Mac、Win7、Linux）</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-machine create -d hyperv --hyperv-virtual-switch "myswitch" myvm1</code></td><td align="left">Win10</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-machine env myvm1</code></td><td align="left">查看有关您的节点的基本信息</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-machine ssh myvm1 "docker node ls"</code></td><td align="left">列出集群中的节点</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-machine ssh myvm1 "docker node inspect &#x3C;node ID>"</code></td><td align="left">检查节点</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-machine ssh myvm1 "docker swarm join-token -q worker"</code></td><td align="left">查看加入令牌</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-machine ssh myvm1</code></td><td align="left">打开与 VM 的 SSH 会话； 输入“exit”结束</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-machine ssh myvm2 "docker swarm leave"</code></td><td align="left">让工人离开群体</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-machine ssh myvm1 "docker swarm leave -f"</code></td><td align="left">让主人离开，杀群</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-machine start myvm1</code></td><td align="left">启动当前未运行的 VM</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-machine stop $(docker-machine ls -q)</code></td><td align="left">停止所有正在运行的虚拟机</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-machine rm $(docker-machine ls -q)</code></td><td align="left">删除所有虚拟机及其磁盘映像</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-machine scp docker-compose.yml myvm1:~</code></td><td align="left">将文件复制到节点的主目录</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><code>docker-machine ssh myvm1 "docker stack deploy -c &#x3C;file> &#x3C;app>"</code></td><td align="left">部署应用</td></tr></tbody></table>
</div></div></div></div></div><div class="wrap"><div class="wrap-header h2wrap"><h2 id="另见"><a aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#另见"><span class="icon icon-link"></span></a>另见</h2><div class="wrap-body">
<ul>
<li><a href="./dockerfile.html">Dockerfile 备忘清单</a> <em>(github.io)</em></li>